"fasal" meaning in All languages combined

See fasal on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

Forms: fasal-fasal [plural]
Head templates: {{id-noun}} fasal (plural fasal-fasal)
  1. Alternative form of pasal Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: pasal
    Sense id: en-fasal-id-noun-V5tO1e~f Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 20 16 4 9 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 29 19 3 6 0

Conjunction [Malay]

IPA: /fasal/, /pasal/, [pasaj] (note: Kedah Malay) Forms: فصل [Jawi]
Rhymes: -sal, -al Etymology: From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”). * The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|ar|فَصْل|t=chapter, paragraph, division}} Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”), {{sl|ms|nl|artikel|nocap=1|t=article}} semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”) Head templates: {{ms-conj|j=فصل}} fasal (Jawi spelling فصل)
  1. because Synonyms: kerana, lantaran, sebab
    Sense id: en-fasal-ms-conj-pRGu7rih Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 45 37 9 9 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pasal [informal]

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /fasal/, /pasal/, [pasaj] (note: Kedah Malay) Forms: فصل [Jawi], fasal-fasal [plural], fasalku [first-person, informal, possessive], fasalmu [possessive, second-person], fasalnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -sal, -al Etymology: From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”). * The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|ar|فَصْل|t=chapter, paragraph, division}} Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”), {{sl|ms|nl|artikel|nocap=1|t=article}} semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=فصل}} fasal (Jawi spelling فصل, plural fasal-fasal, informal 1st possessive fasalku, 2nd possessive fasalmu, 3rd possessive fasalnya)
  1. (law) article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these. Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: artikel
    Sense id: en-fasal-ms-noun-ahDDMGtW Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 45 37 9 9 0 Topics: law
  2. case, matter Synonyms: hal, perkara
    Sense id: en-fasal-ms-noun-JX2EL7Jm
  3. cause, reason Synonyms: sebab, lantaran
    Sense id: en-fasal-ms-noun-P7lx6SUB Categories (other): Malay prepositions Disambiguation of Malay prepositions: 20 25 19 36 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pasal [informal]

Preposition [Malay]

IPA: /fasal/, /pasal/, [pasaj] (note: Kedah Malay) Forms: فصل [Jawi]
Rhymes: -sal, -al Etymology: From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”). * The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|ar|فَصْل|t=chapter, paragraph, division}} Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”), {{sl|ms|nl|artikel|nocap=1|t=article}} semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”) Head templates: {{ms-prep|j=فصل}} fasal (Jawi spelling فصل)
  1. about Synonyms: berkenaan, mengenai, tentang
    Sense id: en-fasal-ms-prep-pCYuHJvL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pasal [informal]

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fasal-fasal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fasal (plural fasal-fasal)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pasal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 20 16 4 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 29 19 3 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pasal"
      ],
      "id": "en-fasal-id-noun-V5tO1e~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasal",
          "pasal#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَصْل",
        "t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "artikel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فصل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasal-fasal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فصل"
      },
      "expansion": "fasal (Jawi spelling فصل, plural fasal-fasal, informal 1st possessive fasalku, 2nd possessive fasalmu, 3rd possessive fasalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ms:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 37 9 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
      ],
      "id": "en-fasal-ms-noun-ahDDMGtW",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "artikel"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "case, matter"
      ],
      "id": "en-fasal-ms-noun-JX2EL7Jm",
      "links": [
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hal"
        },
        {
          "word": "perkara"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 19 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-fasal-ms-noun-P7lx6SUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sebab"
        },
        {
          "word": "lantaran"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pasaj]",
      "note": "Kedah Malay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "pasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَصْل",
        "t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "artikel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فصل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فصل"
      },
      "expansion": "fasal (Jawi spelling فصل)",
      "name": "ms-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is this video about?",
          "text": "Video ini fasal apa?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about"
      ],
      "id": "en-fasal-ms-prep-pCYuHJvL",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berkenaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengenai"
        },
        {
          "word": "tentang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pasaj]",
      "note": "Kedah Malay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "pasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَصْل",
        "t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "artikel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فصل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فصل"
      },
      "expansion": "fasal (Jawi spelling فصل)",
      "name": "ms-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 37 9 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like Kelantanese cuisine because it's sweet.",
          "text": "Aku suka masakan Kelantan fasal masakan Kelantan manis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-fasal-ms-conj-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kerana"
        },
        {
          "word": "lantaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "sebab"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pasaj]",
      "note": "Kedah Malay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "pasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fasal-fasal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fasal (plural fasal-fasal)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pasal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pasal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasal",
          "pasal#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay conjunctions",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay prepositions",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/al",
    "Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/sal",
    "Rhymes:Malay/sal/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَصْل",
        "t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "artikel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فصل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasal-fasal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fasalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فصل"
      },
      "expansion": "fasal (Jawi spelling فصل, plural fasal-fasal, informal 1st possessive fasalku, 2nd possessive fasalmu, 3rd possessive fasalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ms:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "artikel"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "case, matter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hal"
        },
        {
          "word": "perkara"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sebab"
        },
        {
          "word": "lantaran"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pasaj]",
      "note": "Kedah Malay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "pasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay conjunctions",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay prepositions",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/al",
    "Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/sal",
    "Rhymes:Malay/sal/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَصْل",
        "t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "artikel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فصل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فصل"
      },
      "expansion": "fasal (Jawi spelling فصل)",
      "name": "ms-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is this video about?",
          "text": "Video ini fasal apa?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berkenaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengenai"
        },
        {
          "word": "tentang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pasaj]",
      "note": "Kedah Malay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "pasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay conjunctions",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay prepositions",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/al",
    "Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/sal",
    "Rhymes:Malay/sal/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَصْل",
        "t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "artikel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فصل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "فصل"
      },
      "expansion": "fasal (Jawi spelling فصل)",
      "name": "ms-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like Kelantanese cuisine because it's sweet.",
          "text": "Aku suka masakan Kelantan fasal masakan Kelantan manis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kerana"
        },
        {
          "word": "lantaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "sebab"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pasal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pasaj]",
      "note": "Kedah Malay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "pasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fasal meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.