"mowa" meaning in All languages combined

See mowa on Wiktionary

Noun [Chichewa]

IPA: /ˈmo.w⁽ᵝ⁾a/ Forms: moŵa [canonical, class-3]
Head templates: {{ny-noun|moŵa|3|-}} moŵa class 3
  1. beer Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages
    Sense id: en-mowa-ny-noun-HYtM-FTN Categories (other): Chichewa entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

Forms: mowas [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} mowa (plural mowas)
  1. Alternative form of mahua Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: mahua
    Sense id: en-mowa-en-noun-ZDd6RSCn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Hausa]

IPA: /móː.wàː/, [móː.wàː] (note: Standard Kano Hausa) Forms: mōwā̀ [canonical, feminine], mōwàr̃ [possessed-form]
Head templates: {{ha-noun|f|mōwā̀}} mōwā̀ f (possessed form mōwàr̃)
  1. favorite wife Categories (topical): Marriage Related terms: bōrā̀

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /mɔ(ː)va/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /mɔva/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /mova/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъlva. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*mъlva|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mъlva, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*mъlva}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъlva, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} mowa f
  1. speech (that which is said) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-7~uXJWSi
  2. loquaciousness Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-sf2sGWBy Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 13 2 8 4 3 7 25 4
  3. speech (formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person) Tags: feminine Synonyms: mówienie
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-OXeWwLX0
  4. recommendation, command Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-1Xt5rTr5
  5. lecture on faith Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun--ndV6ZsD
  6. proverb Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-RMdo2yoe
  7. speech (ability to speak) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-jBTlLy7G
  8. speech (manner of speaking) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-ra69LoAv
  9. speech; language (body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication) Tags: feminine Synonyms: język
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-CDuJqbKo
  10. fame Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-tM5LI~5Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mołwa Derived forms: mówić [imperfective]

Interjection [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmɔ.va/, /ˈmɔ.va/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈmo.va/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish mowa. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|mowa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish mowa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|mowa}} Inherited from Old Polish mowa Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} mowa
  1. word (an affirmative reply; yes; certainly)
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-intj-~KLAnSBu Synonyms: a jak, a jakże, jak najbardziej, jakżeby inaczej, jasne, jeszcze jak, ma się rozumieć, naturalnie, oczywista, oczywiście, pewnie, rozumie się, rzecz jasna, rzecz oczywista, rzecz prosta, rzecz wiadoma

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmɔ.va/, /ˈmɔ.va/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈmo.va/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish mowa. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|mowa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish mowa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|mowa}} Inherited from Old Polish mowa Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|aug=mowisko|dim=mówka}} mowa f (diminutive mówka, augmentative mowisko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=mów}} Forms: mówka [diminutive], mowisko [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], mowa [nominative, singular], mowy [nominative, plural], mowy [genitive, singular], mów [genitive, plural], mowie [dative, singular], mowom [dative, plural], mowę [accusative, singular], mowy [accusative, plural], mową [instrumental, singular], mowami [instrumental, plural], mowie [locative, singular], mowach [locative, plural], mowo [singular, vocative], mowy [plural, vocative]
  1. language, speech (means of communication) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Talking
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-z9JY3OKf Disambiguation of Talking: 2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2
  2. speech (ability to communicate) Tags: feminine Synonyms: głos
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-5tbqThqP
  3. speech (manner of communication) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-Qecsfdd0
  4. word (act of speaking or writing about a specific topic) [+ o (locative) = on what] Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-jPVKOgDc
  5. (countable) speech (a formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person) (oration, session of speaking) Tags: countable, feminine Synonyms: przemówienie, przemowa
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-Dw~nsnqj
  6. (literary) language (method of interhuman communication) Tags: feminine, literary Categories (topical): Talking Synonyms: język
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-mPcK3bU8 Disambiguation of Talking: 2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2
  7. language (expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Talking
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-WxVycn7P Disambiguation of Talking: 2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2
  8. (Middle Polish) pronunciation (manner of articulation) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Categories (topical): Talking Synonyms: wymowa
    Sense id: en-mowa-pl-noun-V0GPaou7 Disambiguation of Talking: 2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2

Particle [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmɔ.va/, /ˈmɔ.va/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈmo.va/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish mowa. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|mowa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish mowa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|mowa}} Inherited from Old Polish mowa Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} mowa
  1. (colloquial) word! (truth, indeed, that is the truth!) Tags: colloquial

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mowa meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mowas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mowa (plural mowas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mahua"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mahua"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-en-noun-ZDd6RSCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mahua",
          "mahua#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moŵa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moŵa",
        "2": "3",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "moŵa class 3",
      "name": "ny-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chichewa",
  "lang_code": "ny",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ny",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "ny:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beer"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-ny-noun-HYtM-FTN",
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.w⁽ᵝ⁾a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōwā̀",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōwàr̃",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "mōwā̀"
      },
      "expansion": "mōwā̀ f (possessed form mōwàr̃)",
      "name": "ha-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hausa",
  "lang_code": "ha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hausa entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ha",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ha:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "favorite wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-ha-noun-LeCs2jnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bōrā̀"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/móː.wàː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[móː.wàː]",
      "note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: mowa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: mowa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "mŏwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: mŏwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: mŏwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъlva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъlva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъlva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъlva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъlva. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (that which is said)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-7~uXJWSi",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 13 2 8 4 3 7 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loquaciousness"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-sf2sGWBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "loquaciousness",
          "loquaciousness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-OXeWwLX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mówienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recommendation, command"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-1Xt5rTr5",
      "links": [
        [
          "recommendation",
          "recommendation"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lecture on faith"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun--ndV6ZsD",
      "links": [
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proverb"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-RMdo2yoe",
      "links": [
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (ability to speak)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-jBTlLy7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (manner of speaking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-ra69LoAv",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech; language (body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-CDuJqbKo",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "język"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-zlw-opl-noun-tM5LI~5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ(ː)va/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mova/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mołwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mówka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "mowisko",
        "dim": "mówka"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa f (diminutive mówka, augmentative mowisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "mów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "pl:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mowa ciała ― body language",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language, speech (means of communication)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-z9JY3OKf",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (ability to communicate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-5tbqThqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (manner of communication)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-Qecsfdd0",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word (act of speaking or writing about a specific topic) [+ o (locative) = on what]",
        "word (act of speaking or writing about a specific topic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-jPVKOgDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "word (act of speaking or writing about a specific topic) [+ o (locative) = on what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "speech (a formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person) (oration, session of speaking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-Dw~nsnqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech#English:_oration"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) speech (a formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person) (oration, session of speaking)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przemówienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przemowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "pl:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (method of interhuman communication)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-mPcK3bU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) language (method of interhuman communication)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "język"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "pl:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mowa ciała ― body language",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-WxVycn7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 1 1 7 6 19 22 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 3 2 7 6 19 18 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 2 2 7 6 21 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 4 3 7 7 19 16 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 0 7 10 20 19 17 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "pl:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronunciation (manner of articulation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-noun-V0GPaou7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pronunciation (manner of articulation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wymowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word (an affirmative reply; yes; certainly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-intj-~KLAnSBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "a jakże"
        },
        {
          "word": "jak najbardziej"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeby inaczej"
        },
        {
          "word": "jasne"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeszcze jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "ma się rozumieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "naturalnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "oczywista"
        },
        {
          "word": "oczywiście"
        },
        {
          "word": "pewnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumie się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz jasna"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz oczywista"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz prosta"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz wiadoma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mowny"
        },
        {
          "word": "nie ma mowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "akt mowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "część mowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowa nienawiści"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowa pozornie zależna"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowa wiązana"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowa zależna"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowa-trawa"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowina"
        },
        {
          "word": "żywa mowa"
        },
        {
          "word": "o wilku mowa, a wilk tu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "word! (truth, indeed, that is the truth!)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mowa-pl-particle-fbfblegP",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) word! (truth, indeed, that is the truth!)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mówcowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówczy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówieniowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówiony"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówniczy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mownie"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowina"
        },
        {
          "word": "mowność"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówca"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówczyni"
        },
        {
          "word": "móweczka"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówiąca"
        },
        {
          "word": "mówiący"
        },
        {
          "word": "mównica"
        },
        {
          "word": "mównictwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "mównik"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "mówić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "pl:Talking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moŵa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moŵa",
        "2": "3",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "moŵa class 3",
      "name": "ny-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chichewa",
  "lang_code": "ny",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chichewa class 3 nouns",
        "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chichewa lemmas",
        "Chichewa nouns",
        "Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ny:Alcoholic beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.w⁽ᵝ⁾a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "pl:Talking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mowas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mowa (plural mowas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mahua"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mahua"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mahua",
          "mahua#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "pl:Talking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōwā̀",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōwàr̃",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "mōwā̀"
      },
      "expansion": "mōwā̀ f (possessed form mōwàr̃)",
      "name": "ha-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hausa",
  "lang_code": "ha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bōrā̀"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Foreign word of the day archive",
        "Foreign words of the day in Hausa",
        "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hausa entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Hausa feminine nouns",
        "Hausa lemmas",
        "Hausa nouns",
        "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ha:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "favorite wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/móː.wàː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[móː.wàː]",
      "note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pl:Talking",
    "zlw-opl:Talking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: mowa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: mowa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "mŏwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: mŏwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: mŏwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъlva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъlva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъlva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъlva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъlva. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (that which is said)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loquaciousness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loquaciousness",
          "loquaciousness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mówienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recommendation, command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recommendation",
          "recommendation"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lecture on faith"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proverb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (ability to speak)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (manner of speaking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech; language (body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "język"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ(ː)va/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mova/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mołwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/2 syllables",
    "pl:Talking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mówka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "mowisko",
        "dim": "mówka"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa f (diminutive mówka, augmentative mowisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "mów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mowa ciała ― body language",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language, speech (means of communication)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (ability to communicate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech (manner of communication)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word (act of speaking or writing about a specific topic) [+ o (locative) = on what]",
        "word (act of speaking or writing about a specific topic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "word (act of speaking or writing about a specific topic) [+ o (locative) = on what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speech (a formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person) (oration, session of speaking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech#English:_oration"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) speech (a formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person) (oration, session of speaking)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przemówienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przemowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (method of interhuman communication)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) language (method of interhuman communication)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "język"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mowa ciała ― body language",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronunciation (manner of articulation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pronunciation (manner of articulation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wymowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/2 syllables",
    "pl:Talking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word (an affirmative reply; yes; certainly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "a jakże"
        },
        {
          "word": "jak najbardziej"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeby inaczej"
        },
        {
          "word": "jasne"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeszcze jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "ma się rozumieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "naturalnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "oczywista"
        },
        {
          "word": "oczywiście"
        },
        {
          "word": "pewnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumie się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz jasna"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz oczywista"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz prosta"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzecz wiadoma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/2 syllables",
    "pl:Talking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mowny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie ma mowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "akt mowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "część mowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowa nienawiści"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowa pozornie zależna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowa wiązana"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowa zależna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowa-trawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowina"
    },
    {
      "word": "żywa mowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "o wilku mowa, a wilk tu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish mowa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "mowa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mówcowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówieniowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówiony"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "mownie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowina"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowność"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówca"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówczyni"
    },
    {
      "word": "móweczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówiąca"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówiący"
    },
    {
      "word": "mównica"
    },
    {
      "word": "mównictwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mównik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "word! (truth, indeed, that is the truth!)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) word! (truth, indeed, that is the truth!)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.