See lemma on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "linguistics, lexicography: canonical form of a word", "sense": "antonym(s) of", "word": "non-lemma" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Bézout's lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Euclid's lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "five lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lemmatize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Neyman-Pearson lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pumping lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Riemann-Lebesgue lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Sperner's lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Teichmüller-Tukey lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Tukey's lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Urysohn's lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Yoneda lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Zorn's lemma" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from the same root as λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "lemmata" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmas or lemmata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dilemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lemmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lemmatical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lemmatically" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Margulis lemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pentalemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sublemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tetralemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "trilemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "basic form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "canonical form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "citation form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dictionary form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "headword" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "infinitive" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988 August 30, Malcolm W. Browne, “Intellectual Duel: Brash Challenge, Swift Response”, in The New York Times:", "text": "\"We finally did it, but we found the proof very, very hard,\" [Dr. Conway] said. \"I remember my wife and I spending one entire afternoon just working on some tiny little lemmas involved in the proof.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition." ], "id": "en-lemma-en-noun-xFjdpxX8", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "proposition", "proposition" ], [ "proved", "proved" ], [ "accepted", "accepted" ], [ "proof", "proof" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 7 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.", "A proposition originally used for such a purpose, but having later acquired a greater, independent, importance; a fundamental (often pithy) and widely-used result." ], "id": "en-lemma-en-noun-PUp9FztL", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "proposition", "proposition" ], [ "proved", "proved" ], [ "accepted", "accepted" ], [ "proof", "proof" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ], [ "pithy", "pithy" ], [ "result", "result" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.", "(in phrases, by extension) A proposition originally used for such a purpose, but having later acquired a greater, independent, importance; a fundamental (often pithy) and widely-used result." ], "raw_tags": [ "in phrases" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Lexicography", "orig": "en:Lexicography", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 18 28 9 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 41 7 7 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 48 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 49 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 49 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 46 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 38 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 53 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 41 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 47 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 35 11 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 37 11 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 46 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 47 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 48 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 44 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 37 11 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 32 8 9 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 51 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 35 11 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 49 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 7 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Holonym: lexeme (holonymous sense)" }, { "ref": "2024, Geoffrey K. Pullum, The Truth About English Grammar, Polity Press, →ISBN, page 17:", "text": "For the second sense, where \"word\" means \"item that should have its own dictionary entry,\" lexicographers sometimes use the term \"lemma,\" but that has other meanings too, so among linguists the term lexeme is now standard, and I'll use it. For the different forms or shapes that belong to a lexeme we can use the term word-form.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:lemma." } ], "glosses": [ "The canonical form of an inflected word; i.e., the form usually found as the headword in a dictionary, such as the nominative singular of a noun, the bare infinitive of a verb, etc." ], "id": "en-lemma-en-noun-en:canonical_form_of_an_inflected_word", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "canonical", "canonical" ], [ "inflected", "inflected" ], [ "headword", "headword" ], [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ], [ "nominative", "nominative" ], [ "bare infinitive", "bare infinitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, lexicography) The canonical form of an inflected word; i.e., the form usually found as the headword in a dictionary, such as the nominative singular of a noun, the bare infinitive of a verb, etc." ], "senseid": [ "en:canonical form of an inflected word" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lexeme" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sudda", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سُدَّة" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "līmmā", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "لِيمَّا" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lema", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "লেমা" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "címù", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "詞目 /词目" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zìcí", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "字詞 /字词" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cítiáo", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "詞條 /词条" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cíyuán", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "詞元 /词元" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "opslagsord" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stikord" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "opslagsform" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemo" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "leitorð" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "perusmuoto" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemme" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "entrée" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "terme vedette" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mot vedette" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Stichwort" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "límma", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λήμμα" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "szótári szó" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lexéma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "címszó" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lexikai egység" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "fletta" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "flettiorð" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uppflettimynd" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemo" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "renma", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "レンマ" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ollimmal", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "올림말" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyojeeo", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "표제어" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lēmma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lema", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лема" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oppslagsord" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stikkord" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oppslagsord" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stikkord" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "madxal", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "مدخل" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bon-vâže", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "بنواژه" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemă" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lémma", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́мма" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uppslagsord" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grundform" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 67 18", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "mục từ" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: lexeme" } ], "glosses": [ "The theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word, representing a specific meaning, before the creation of a specific phonological form as the sounds of a lexeme, which may find representation in a specific written form as a dictionary or lexicographic word." ], "id": "en-lemma-en-noun-en:theoretical_abstract_conceptual_form_of_a_word", "links": [ [ "psycholinguistics", "psycholinguistics" ], [ "conceptual", "conceptual" ], [ "phonological", "phonological" ], [ "lexeme", "lexeme" ], [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ], [ "lexicographic", "lexicographic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psycholinguistics) The theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word, representing a specific meaning, before the creation of a specific phonological form as the sounds of a lexeme, which may find representation in a specific written form as a dictionary or lexicographic word." ], "senseid": [ "en:theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "psycholinguistics", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lĕm'ə", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛmə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɪmə/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lemma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "lexicography: canonical form of a word", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "citation form" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamhīdiyya", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تَمْهِيدِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lemma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "լեմմա" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lema", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "লেমা" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lema", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лема" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǐnlǐ", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "引理" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjælpesætning" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "lemo" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hjálparsetningur" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "apulause" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemme" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hilfssatz" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "límma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λήμμα" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "léma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "למה" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "te'anát ézer", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טענת עזר" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "segédtétel" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "kiegészítő tétel" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hjálparsetning" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hodai", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "補題" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bojojeongni", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "보조정리" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lema", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лема" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemat" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lemă" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lémma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́мма" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "_dis1": "42 42 10 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cytolemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "karyolemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "myolemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "neurilemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "neurolemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oolemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plasmalemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sarcolemma" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λέμμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέμμα (lémma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek λέμμα (lémma), from λέπω (lépō, “I peel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "lemmata" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmas or lemmata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 7 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The outer shell of a fruit or similar body." ], "id": "en-lemma-en-noun-tME3Vmev", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "shell", "shell" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) The outer shell of a fruit or similar body." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 7 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses." ], "id": "en-lemma-en-noun-iLkCnHrM", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "bract", "bract" ], [ "floret", "floret" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) One of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 90", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niðara blómuøgn" }, { "_dis1": "10 90", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "ulkohelve" }, { "_dis1": "10 90", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geotgyeo", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "겉겨" }, { "_dis1": "10 90", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lēmma" }, { "_dis1": "10 90", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "puše", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "پوشه" }, { "_dis1": "10 90", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gelum", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "گلوم" }, { "_dis1": "10 90", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sabuse", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "سبوسه" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lĕm'ə", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛmə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɪmə/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lemma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmə" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ma-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmatům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmatech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmatem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmaty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "lemma n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "le‧m‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dilema" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatizace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatizátor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatizovat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trilema" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "cs:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "id": "en-lemma-cs-noun-JJ~e-7Y~", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "cs:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word)" ], "id": "en-lemma-cs-noun-1PpSXnDi", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlɛma]" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hoofdlemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatisch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sublemma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Latin lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemma's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-'s", "3": "+", "pl2": "lemmata" }, "expansion": "lemma n (plural lemma's or lemmata, diminutive lemmaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "nl:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma (proved or accepted proposition used in a proof)" ], "id": "en-lemma-nl-noun-1xEuqoWm", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma (proved or accepted proposition used in a proof)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nl:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with Greek plurals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word, dictionary form)" ], "id": "en-lemma-nl-noun-n~749Y8E", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "dictionary form", "dictionary form" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word, dictionary form)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.maː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-lemma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Nl-lemma.ogg/Nl-lemma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Nl-lemma.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmaː" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lemma", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lemma", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemm", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "fi:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Lexicography", "orig": "fi:Lexicography", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "id": "en-lemma-fi-noun-JJ~e-7Y~", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) lemma" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "fi:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "id": "en-lemma-fi-noun-JJ~e-7Y~1", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "17 83", "sense": "math", "word": "apulause" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlemːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈle̞mːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-emːɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "perusmuoto" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "en", "3": "lemma" }, "expansion": "English lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de", "3": "Lemma" }, "expansion": "German Lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English lemma and German Lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "lemmákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "lemmaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "lemmákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "lemmához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "lemmáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "lemmák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "lemmák" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemmá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "lemmáink", "1pl_sg": "lemmánk", "1sg_pl": "lemmáim", "1sg_sg": "lemmám", "2pl_pl": "lemmáitok", "2pl_sg": "lemmátok", "2sg_pl": "lemmáid", "2sg_sg": "lemmád", "3pl_pl": "lemmáik", "3pl_sg": "lemmájuk", "3sg_pl": "lemmái", "3sg_sg": "lemmája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Lexicography", "orig": "hu:Lexicography", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "hu:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "hu:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 4 1 1 22 2 6 1 3 1 1 0 1 22 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 4 9 4 4 8 1 3 5 1 1 21 1 4 1 4 1 1 0 1 21 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "id": "en-lemma-hu-noun-JJ~e-7Y~", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, linguistics, lexicography) lemma" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "hu:lemma" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlɛmːɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-mɒ" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Latin lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "lemma m (plural lemmi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lèm‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatico" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Lexicography", "orig": "it:Lexicography", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "it:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "it:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:lemma." } ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "id": "en-lemma-it-noun-JJ~e-7Y~", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, linguistics, lexicography) lemma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "entry (in a dictionary)" ], "id": "en-lemma-it-noun-QFijl4ps", "links": [ [ "entry", "entry" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛm.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmma" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūtrīcis lēmmata" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "lema" }, "expansion": "Catalan: lema", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: lema" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Dutch: lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lemma" }, "expansion": "English: lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lemme" }, "expansion": "French: lemme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: lemme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Lemma" }, "expansion": "German: Lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Italian: lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lema" }, "expansion": "Spanish: lema", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: lema" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lēmma", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lēmma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmmate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lēmmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lēmma<3>" }, "expansion": "lēmma n (genitive lēmmatis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lēmma<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 23 14 18 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A subject for consideration or explanation, a theme, matter, subject, contents." ], "id": "en-lemma-la-noun-S1FgEvvJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(literally) A subject for consideration or explanation, a theme, matter, subject, contents." ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "literally" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 39 13 7 4 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the title of an epigram (because it indicates the subject)" ], "id": "en-lemma-la-noun-JNwi1Eoc", "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "the title of an epigram (because it indicates the subject)" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "the epigram itself" ], "id": "en-lemma-la-noun-wwX-1Cvj", "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "the epigram itself" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "story, tale" ], "id": "en-lemma-la-noun-0xnU5tA-", "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "story, tale" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "the assumption or lemma of a syllogism" ], "id": "en-lemma-la-noun-gdwY5v6G", "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "the assumption or lemma of a syllogism" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleːm.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪eːmːä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlem.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlɛmːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Probably a scribal error: ni → m.", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemma<1>" }, "expansion": "lemma f (genitive lemmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lemnia" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin medieval spellings", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 16 9 14 13 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "medieval spelling of lemnia" ], "id": "en-lemma-la-noun-HsDLk2CY", "links": [ [ "lemnia", "lemnia#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "declension-1", "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "lemma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "lemma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Lexicography", "orig": "pl:Lexicography", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "pl:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 4 1 1 22 2 6 1 3 1 1 0 1 22 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 4 9 4 4 8 1 3 5 1 1 21 1 4 1 4 1 1 0 1 21 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "id": "en-lemma-pl-noun-JJ~e-7Y~", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, lexicography) lemma" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛm.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmma" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmats", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lemma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "lemma n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmabestånd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmalakun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmalista" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmaordbok" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmaselektion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatecken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatisera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatiserad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatisering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lemmatisk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word, a headword in a dictionary)" ], "id": "en-lemma-sv-noun-j1Wr-bw0", "links": [ [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ], [ "headword", "headword" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "sv:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lemma (a proposition)" ], "id": "en-lemma-sv-noun-VjsXr0ix", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma (a proposition)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uppslagsord" } ], "word": "lemma" }
{ "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech ma-stem neuter nouns", "Czech neuter nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ma-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmatům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmatech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmatem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmaty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "lemma n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "le‧m‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "dilema" }, { "word": "lemmatický" }, { "word": "lemmatizace" }, { "word": "lemmatizátor" }, { "word": "lemmatizovat" }, { "word": "trilema" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "cs:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "cs:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word)" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlɛma]" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with Greek plurals", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmaː" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hoofdlemma" }, { "word": "lemmatisch" }, { "word": "sublemma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Latin lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemma's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-'s", "3": "+", "pl2": "lemmata" }, "expansion": "lemma n (plural lemma's or lemmata, diminutive lemmaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma (proved or accepted proposition used in a proof)" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma (proved or accepted proposition used in a proof)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word, dictionary form)" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "dictionary form", "dictionary form" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word, dictionary form)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.maː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-lemma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Nl-lemma.ogg/Nl-lemma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Nl-lemma.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmaː" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "antonyms": [ { "english": "linguistics, lexicography: canonical form of a word", "sense": "antonym(s) of", "word": "non-lemma" } ], "categories": [ "English autological terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛmə", "Rhymes:English/ɛmə/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bézout's lemma" }, { "word": "Euclid's lemma" }, { "word": "five lemma" }, { "word": "lemmatize" }, { "word": "Neyman-Pearson lemma" }, { "word": "pumping lemma" }, { "word": "Riemann-Lebesgue lemma" }, { "word": "Sperner's lemma" }, { "word": "Teichmüller-Tukey lemma" }, { "word": "Tukey's lemma" }, { "word": "Urysohn's lemma" }, { "word": "Yoneda lemma" }, { "word": "Zorn's lemma" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from the same root as λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "lemmata" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmas or lemmata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "dilemma" }, { "word": "lemmatic" }, { "word": "lemmatical" }, { "word": "lemmatically" }, { "word": "Margulis lemma" }, { "word": "pentalemma" }, { "word": "sublemma" }, { "word": "tetralemma" }, { "word": "trilemma" }, { "word": "basic form" }, { "word": "canonical form" }, { "word": "citation form" }, { "word": "dictionary form" }, { "word": "headword" }, { "word": "infinitive" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988 August 30, Malcolm W. Browne, “Intellectual Duel: Brash Challenge, Swift Response”, in The New York Times:", "text": "\"We finally did it, but we found the proof very, very hard,\" [Dr. Conway] said. \"I remember my wife and I spending one entire afternoon just working on some tiny little lemmas involved in the proof.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "proposition", "proposition" ], [ "proved", "proved" ], [ "accepted", "accepted" ], [ "proof", "proof" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.", "A proposition originally used for such a purpose, but having later acquired a greater, independent, importance; a fundamental (often pithy) and widely-used result." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "proposition", "proposition" ], [ "proved", "proved" ], [ "accepted", "accepted" ], [ "proof", "proof" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ], [ "pithy", "pithy" ], [ "result", "result" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.", "(in phrases, by extension) A proposition originally used for such a purpose, but having later acquired a greater, independent, importance; a fundamental (often pithy) and widely-used result." ], "raw_tags": [ "in phrases" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Lexicography", "en:Linguistics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Holonym: lexeme (holonymous sense)" }, { "ref": "2024, Geoffrey K. Pullum, The Truth About English Grammar, Polity Press, →ISBN, page 17:", "text": "For the second sense, where \"word\" means \"item that should have its own dictionary entry,\" lexicographers sometimes use the term \"lemma,\" but that has other meanings too, so among linguists the term lexeme is now standard, and I'll use it. For the different forms or shapes that belong to a lexeme we can use the term word-form.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:lemma." } ], "glosses": [ "The canonical form of an inflected word; i.e., the form usually found as the headword in a dictionary, such as the nominative singular of a noun, the bare infinitive of a verb, etc." ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "canonical", "canonical" ], [ "inflected", "inflected" ], [ "headword", "headword" ], [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ], [ "nominative", "nominative" ], [ "bare infinitive", "bare infinitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, lexicography) The canonical form of an inflected word; i.e., the form usually found as the headword in a dictionary, such as the nominative singular of a noun, the bare infinitive of a verb, etc." ], "senseid": [ "en:canonical form of an inflected word" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lexeme" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: lexeme" } ], "glosses": [ "The theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word, representing a specific meaning, before the creation of a specific phonological form as the sounds of a lexeme, which may find representation in a specific written form as a dictionary or lexicographic word." ], "links": [ [ "psycholinguistics", "psycholinguistics" ], [ "conceptual", "conceptual" ], [ "phonological", "phonological" ], [ "lexeme", "lexeme" ], [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ], [ "lexicographic", "lexicographic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psycholinguistics) The theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word, representing a specific meaning, before the creation of a specific phonological form as the sounds of a lexeme, which may find representation in a specific written form as a dictionary or lexicographic word." ], "senseid": [ "en:theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "psycholinguistics", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lĕm'ə", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛmə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɪmə/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lemma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "lexicography: canonical form of a word", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "citation form" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamhīdiyya", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تَمْهِيدِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lemma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "լեմմա" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lema", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "লেমা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lema", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лема" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǐnlǐ", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "引理" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjælpesætning" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "lemo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hjálparsetningur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "apulause" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lemma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hilfssatz" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "límma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λήμμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "léma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "למה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "te'anát ézer", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טענת עזר" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "segédtétel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "kiegészítő tétel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hjálparsetning" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hodai", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "補題" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bojojeongni", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "word": "보조정리" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lema", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лема" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemat" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lemă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lémma", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́мма" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sudda", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سُدَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "līmmā", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "لِيمَّا" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lema", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "লেমা" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "címù", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "詞目 /词目" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zìcí", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "字詞 /字词" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cítiáo", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "詞條 /词条" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cíyuán", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "詞元 /词元" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "opslagsord" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stikord" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "opslagsform" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "leitorð" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "perusmuoto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "entrée" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "terme vedette" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mot vedette" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lemma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Stichwort" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "límma", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λήμμα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "szótári szó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lexéma" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "címszó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lexikai egység" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "fletta" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "flettiorð" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uppflettimynd" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lema" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "renma", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "レンマ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ollimmal", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "올림말" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyojeeo", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "표제어" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lēmma" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lema", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лема" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oppslagsord" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stikkord" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oppslagsord" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stikkord" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "madxal", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "مدخل" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bon-vâže", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "بنواژه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "lemă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lémma", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́мма" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lema" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lemma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uppslagsord" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grundform" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "linguistics: canonical form of a term", "word": "mục từ" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "English autological terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛmə", "Rhymes:English/ɛmə/2 syllables", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cytolemma" }, { "word": "karyolemma" }, { "word": "myolemma" }, { "word": "neurilemma" }, { "word": "neurolemma" }, { "word": "oolemma" }, { "word": "plasmalemma" }, { "word": "sarcolemma" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λέμμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέμμα (lémma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek λέμμα (lémma), from λέπω (lépō, “I peel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "lemmata" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmas or lemmata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "The outer shell of a fruit or similar body." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "shell", "shell" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) The outer shell of a fruit or similar body." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "One of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "bract", "bract" ], [ "floret", "floret" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) One of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lĕm'ə", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛmə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɪmə/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lemma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niðara blómuøgn" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "ulkohelve" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geotgyeo", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "겉겨" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lēmma" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "puše", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "پوشه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gelum", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "گلوم" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sabuse", "sense": "botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses", "word": "سبوسه" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/emːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/emːɑ/2 syllables", "fi:Lexicography" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "lemmaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lemma", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lemma", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemm", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fi:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) lemma" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlemːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈle̞mːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-emːɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "perusmuoto" }, { "sense": "math", "word": "apulause" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "en", "3": "lemma" }, "expansion": "English lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de", "3": "Lemma" }, "expansion": "German Lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English lemma and German Lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "lemmáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "lemmákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "lemmaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "lemmákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "lemmához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "lemmáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemmám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "lemmátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lemmáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "lemmák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "lemmák" }, "expansion": "lemma (plural lemmák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemmá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "lemmáink", "1pl_sg": "lemmánk", "1sg_pl": "lemmáim", "1sg_sg": "lemmám", "2pl_pl": "lemmáitok", "2pl_sg": "lemmátok", "2sg_pl": "lemmáid", "2sg_sg": "lemmád", "3pl_pl": "lemmáik", "3pl_sg": "lemmájuk", "3sg_pl": "lemmái", "3sg_sg": "lemmája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Hungarian terms derived from English", "Hungarian terms derived from German", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ", "hu:Lexicography", "hu:Linguistics", "hu:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, linguistics, lexicography) lemma" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "hu:lemma" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlɛmːɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-mɒ" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛmma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛmma/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Latin lemma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "lemma m (plural lemmi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lèm‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lemmatico" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "it:Lexicography", "it:Linguistics", "it:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:lemma." } ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, linguistics, lexicography) lemma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "entry (in a dictionary)" ], "links": [ [ "entry", "entry" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛm.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmma" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "nūtrīcis lēmmata" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "lema" }, "expansion": "Catalan: lema", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: lema" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Dutch: lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lemma" }, "expansion": "English: lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lemme" }, "expansion": "French: lemme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: lemme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Lemma" }, "expansion": "German: Lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lemma" }, "expansion": "Italian: lemma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: lemma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lema" }, "expansion": "Spanish: lema", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: lema" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lēmma", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lēmma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmmate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēmmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēmma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lēmmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lēmma<3>" }, "expansion": "lēmma n (genitive lēmmatis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lēmma<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A subject for consideration or explanation, a theme, matter, subject, contents." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literally) A subject for consideration or explanation, a theme, matter, subject, contents." ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "literally" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with transferred senses" ], "glosses": [ "the title of an epigram (because it indicates the subject)" ], "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "the title of an epigram (because it indicates the subject)" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with transferred senses" ], "glosses": [ "the epigram itself" ], "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "the epigram itself" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with transferred senses" ], "glosses": [ "story, tale" ], "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "story, tale" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with transferred senses" ], "glosses": [ "the assumption or lemma of a syllogism" ], "links": [ [ "transferred senses", "transferred sense#English" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred senses):", "the assumption or lemma of a syllogism" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleːm.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪eːmːä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlem.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlɛmːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Probably a scribal error: ni → m.", "forms": [ { "form": "lemmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemma<1>" }, "expansion": "lemma f (genitive lemmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lemnia" } ], "categories": [ "Latin medieval spellings" ], "glosses": [ "medieval spelling of lemnia" ], "links": [ [ "lemnia", "lemnia#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "declension-1", "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lemmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "lemma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lem‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmma", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmma/2 syllables", "pl:Lexicography", "pl:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, lexicography) lemma" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛm.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmma" } ], "word": "lemma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish autological terms", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "grc", "3": "λῆμμα", "4": "", "5": "premise, assumption" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemmats", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lemman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemmanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lemma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "lemma n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lemmabestånd" }, { "word": "lemmalakun" }, { "word": "lemmalista" }, { "word": "lemmaordbok" }, { "word": "lemmaselektion" }, { "word": "lemmatecken" }, { "word": "lemmatisera" }, { "word": "lemmatiserad" }, { "word": "lemmatisering" }, { "word": "lemmatisk" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word, a headword in a dictionary)" ], "links": [ [ "lemma", "lemma#English" ], [ "headword", "headword" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "lemma (a proposition)" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) lemma (a proposition)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uppslagsord" } ], "word": "lemma" }
Download raw JSONL data for lemma meaning in All languages combined (72.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.