"headword" meaning in All languages combined

See headword on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhɛdwɜːd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhɛdwɝd/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-headword.wav Forms: headwords [plural]
Etymology: From head + word. Compare West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”), Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”), German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”), Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”). Etymology templates: {{compound|en|head|word}} head + word, {{cog|fy|haadwurd||noun, substantive, headword}} West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”), {{cog|nl|hoofdwoord||headword}} Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”), {{cog|de|Hauptwort||noun, substantive, headword}} German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”), {{cog|sv|huvudord||headword, keyword}} Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} headword (plural headwords)
  1. A word (or compound term) used as the title of a list entry or section, particularly in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or thesaurus. Translations (word modified by an adjunct): pääsana (Finnish), jälkiosa (note: in a compound term) (Finnish), főtag (Hungarian), alaptag (Hungarian), fej (Hungarian) Translations (word used as the title of a section): գլխաբառ (glxabaṙ) (Armenian), entrada [feminine] (Catalan), 標題字 /标题字 (biāodìzì) (Chinese Mandarin), trefwoord [neuter] (Dutch), kapvorto (Esperanto), hakusana (Finnish), mot vedette [masculine] (French), vedette [feminine] (French), სასათაურო სიტყვა (sasatauro siṭq̇va) (Georgian), ვოკაბულა (voḳabula) (Georgian), Stichwort [neuter] (German), Schlagwort [neuter] (German), Stichpunkt [masculine] (German), címszó (Hungarian), voce [feminine] (Italian), 見出し語 (midashigo) (alt: みだしご) (Japanese), šķirklis [masculine] (Latvian), kupu matua (Maori), oppslagsord [neuter] (Norwegian), hasło [neuter] (Polish), entrada [feminine] (Portuguese), cuvânt-titlu [neuter] (Romanian), загла́вное сло́во (zaglávnoje slóvo) [neuter] (Russian), ceannfhacal [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), lema [masculine] (Spanish), entrada [feminine] (Spanish), palabra principal [feminine] (Spanish), kidahizo (Swahili), uppslagsord [neuter] (Swedish), stickord [neuter] (Swedish), prifair [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-headword-en-noun-en:word_or_term_as_title_of_an_entry_or_section Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 58 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of 'word modified by an adjunct': 63 37 Disambiguation of 'word used as the title of a section': 89 11
  2. (grammar) The head of a phrase. Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-headword-en-noun-en:head__in_linguistics Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 54 46 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: head word Related terms: basic form, canonical form, citation form, dictionary form, lemma

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "head",
        "3": "word"
      },
      "expansion": "head + word",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "haadwurd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noun, substantive, headword"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofdwoord",
        "3": "",
        "4": "headword"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hauptwort",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noun, substantive, headword"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "huvudord",
        "3": "",
        "4": "headword, keyword"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From head + word. Compare West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”), Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”), German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”), Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "headwords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "headword (plural headwords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "basic form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "canonical form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citation form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dictionary form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lemma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word (or compound term) used as the title of a list entry or section, particularly in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or thesaurus."
      ],
      "id": "en-headword-en-noun-en:word_or_term_as_title_of_an_entry_or_section",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "entry",
          "entry"
        ],
        [
          "dictionary",
          "dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "encyclopedia",
          "encyclopedia"
        ],
        [
          "thesaurus",
          "thesaurus"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:word or term as title of an entry or section"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "glxabaṙ",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "գլխաբառ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "entrada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "biāodìzì",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "標題字 /标题字"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "trefwoord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "kapvorto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "hakusana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mot vedette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vedette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sasatauro siṭq̇va",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "სასათაურო სიტყვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "voḳabula",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "ვოკაბულა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Stichwort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schlagwort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stichpunkt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "címszó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "alt": "みだしご",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "midashigo",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "見出し語"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šķirklis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "kupu matua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "oppslagsord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hasło"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "entrada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cuvânt-titlu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaglávnoje slóvo",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "загла́вное сло́во"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceannfhacal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "entrada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "palabra principal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "word": "kidahizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uppslagsord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stickord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prifair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
          "word": "pääsana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "in a compound term",
          "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
          "word": "jälkiosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
          "word": "főtag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
          "word": "alaptag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
          "word": "fej"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In \"a very discerning car shopper\", \"shopper\" is the headword.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The head of a phrase."
      ],
      "id": "en-headword-en-noun-en:head__in_linguistics",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The head of a phrase."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:head, in linguistics"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɜːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-headword.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɝd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "head word"
    }
  ],
  "word": "headword"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "head",
        "3": "word"
      },
      "expansion": "head + word",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "haadwurd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noun, substantive, headword"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofdwoord",
        "3": "",
        "4": "headword"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hauptwort",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noun, substantive, headword"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "huvudord",
        "3": "",
        "4": "headword, keyword"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From head + word. Compare West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”), Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”), German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”), Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "headwords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "headword (plural headwords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "basic form"
    },
    {
      "word": "canonical form"
    },
    {
      "word": "citation form"
    },
    {
      "word": "dictionary form"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A word (or compound term) used as the title of a list entry or section, particularly in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or thesaurus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "entry",
          "entry"
        ],
        [
          "dictionary",
          "dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "encyclopedia",
          "encyclopedia"
        ],
        [
          "thesaurus",
          "thesaurus"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:word or term as title of an entry or section"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In \"a very discerning car shopper\", \"shopper\" is the headword.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The head of a phrase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The head of a phrase."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:head, in linguistics"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɜːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-headword.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-headword.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɝd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "head word"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "glxabaṙ",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "գլխաբառ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "entrada"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "biāodìzì",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "標題字 /标题字"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trefwoord"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "kapvorto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "hakusana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mot vedette"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vedette"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sasatauro siṭq̇va",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "სასათაურო სიტყვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "voḳabula",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "ვოკაბულა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Stichwort"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schlagwort"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stichpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "címszó"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voce"
    },
    {
      "alt": "みだしご",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "midashigo",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "見出し語"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šķirklis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "kupu matua"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "oppslagsord"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hasło"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "entrada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cuvânt-titlu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaglávnoje slóvo",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "загла́вное сло́во"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceannfhacal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lema"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "entrada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palabra principal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "word": "kidahizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uppslagsord"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stickord"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "word used as the title of a section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prifair"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
      "word": "pääsana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "in a compound term",
      "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
      "word": "jälkiosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
      "word": "főtag"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
      "word": "alaptag"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
      "word": "fej"
    }
  ],
  "word": "headword"
}

Download raw JSONL data for headword meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.