See headword in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for headword meaning in English (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "head",
"3": "word"
},
"expansion": "head + word",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haadwurd",
"3": "",
"4": "noun, substantive, headword"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoofdwoord",
"3": "",
"4": "headword"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hauptwort",
"3": "",
"4": "noun, substantive, headword"
},
"expansion": "German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "huvudord",
"3": "",
"4": "headword, keyword"
},
"expansion": "Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From head + word. Compare West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”), Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”), German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”), Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "headwords",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "headword (plural headwords)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "basic form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "canonical form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "citation form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dictionary form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lemma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A word (or compound term) used as the title of a list entry or section, particularly in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or thesaurus."
],
"id": "en-headword-en-noun-OOPGow8d",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"entry",
"entry"
],
[
"dictionary",
"dictionary"
],
[
"encyclopedia",
"encyclopedia"
],
[
"thesaurus",
"thesaurus"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "glxabaṙ",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "գլխաբառ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "標題字"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāodìzì",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "标题字"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trefwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "kapvorto"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "hakusana"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mot vedette"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedette"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasatauro siṭq̇va",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "სასათაურო სიტყვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳabula",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "ვოკაბულა"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stichwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlagwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stichpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "címszó"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voce"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"alt": "みだしご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "midashigo",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "見出し語"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šķirklis"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oppslagsord"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hasło"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cuvânt-titlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaglávnoje slóvo",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "загла́вное сло́во"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannfhacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lema"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palabra principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "kidahizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uppslagsord"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stickord"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prifair"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In \"a very discerning car shopper\", \"shopper\" is the headword."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any word which may be modified by an adjunct; often, the core noun of a noun phrase."
],
"id": "en-headword-en-noun-P4uIxk63",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"modified",
"modified"
],
[
"adjunct",
"adjunct"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"noun phrase",
"noun phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Any word which may be modified by an adjunct; often, the core noun of a noun phrase."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "head"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "pääsana"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in a compound term",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "jälkiosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "főtag"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "alaptag"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "fej"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɜːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɝd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "head word"
}
],
"word": "headword"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "head",
"3": "word"
},
"expansion": "head + word",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haadwurd",
"3": "",
"4": "noun, substantive, headword"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoofdwoord",
"3": "",
"4": "headword"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hauptwort",
"3": "",
"4": "noun, substantive, headword"
},
"expansion": "German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "huvudord",
"3": "",
"4": "headword, keyword"
},
"expansion": "Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From head + word. Compare West Frisian haadwurd (“noun, substantive, headword”), Dutch hoofdwoord (“headword”), German Hauptwort (“noun, substantive, headword”), Swedish huvudord (“headword, keyword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "headwords",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "headword (plural headwords)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "basic form"
},
{
"word": "canonical form"
},
{
"word": "citation form"
},
{
"word": "dictionary form"
},
{
"word": "lemma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A word (or compound term) used as the title of a list entry or section, particularly in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or thesaurus."
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"entry",
"entry"
],
[
"dictionary",
"dictionary"
],
[
"encyclopedia",
"encyclopedia"
],
[
"thesaurus",
"thesaurus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In \"a very discerning car shopper\", \"shopper\" is the headword."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any word which may be modified by an adjunct; often, the core noun of a noun phrase."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"modified",
"modified"
],
[
"adjunct",
"adjunct"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"noun phrase",
"noun phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Any word which may be modified by an adjunct; often, the core noun of a noun phrase."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "head"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɜːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛdwɝd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "head word"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "glxabaṙ",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "գլխաբառ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entrada"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "標題字"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāodìzì",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "标题字"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trefwoord"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "kapvorto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "hakusana"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mot vedette"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedette"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasatauro siṭq̇va",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "სასათაურო სიტყვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳabula",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "ვოკაბულა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stichwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlagwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stichpunkt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "címszó"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voce"
},
{
"alt": "みだしご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "midashigo",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "見出し語"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šķirklis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oppslagsord"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hasło"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entrada"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cuvânt-titlu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaglávnoje slóvo",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "загла́вное сло́во"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannfhacal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entrada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palabra principal"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"word": "kidahizo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uppslagsord"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stickord"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "word used as the title of a section",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prifair"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "pääsana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in a compound term",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "jälkiosa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "főtag"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "alaptag"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word modified by an adjunct",
"word": "fej"
}
],
"word": "headword"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.