See karl on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for karl meaning in All languages combined (32.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "churl"
},
"expansion": "English churl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kerl"
},
"expansion": "German Kerl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kerel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kerel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karl (“man”), from Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz, cognate with English churl, German Kerl, Dutch kerel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karlen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karle",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "karle",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "karlen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karl c (singular definite karlen, plural indefinite karle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "karl c (singular definite karlen, plural indefinite karle)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "karlenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "karles",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "karlens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "karls",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "karlene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "karle",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "karlen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "karl"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farmhand (a man working at a farm)"
],
"id": "en-karl-da-noun-~XIMRy9i",
"links": [
[
"farmhand",
"farmhand#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groom, ostler (a man looking after horses)"
],
"id": "en-karl-da-noun-w1oBo7ho",
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom#English"
],
[
"ostler",
"ostler#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bloke, chap, guy"
],
"id": "en-karl-da-noun-GpHPgeO8",
"links": [
[
"bloke",
"bloke#English"
],
[
"chap",
"chap#English"
],
[
"guy",
"guy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) bloke, chap, guy"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːˀl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰæˀl]"
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlakór"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlaveldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karldýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlfauskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlkyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlleggur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlmaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlmannlegur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlmenni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlmennska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karlremba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karl, from Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karls",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "körlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "körlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "karlar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "karls",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karl m (genitive singular karls, nominative plural karlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "karls",
"3": "karlar"
},
"expansion": "karl m (genitive singular karls, nominative plural karlar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "a",
"3": "rl",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "karla",
"accpd": "karlana",
"accs": "karl",
"accsd": "karlinn",
"datp": "körlum",
"datpd": "körlunum",
"dats": "karli",
"datsd": "karlinum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "karla",
"genpd": "karlanna",
"gens": "karls",
"gensd": "karlsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "karlar",
"nompd": "karlarnir",
"noms": "karl",
"nomsd": "karlinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "karla",
"accpd": "karlana",
"accs": "karl",
"accsd": "karlinn",
"datp": "körlum",
"datpd": "körlunum",
"dats": "karli",
"datsd": "karlinum",
"genp": "karla",
"genpd": "karlanna",
"gens": "karls",
"gensd": "karlsins",
"nomp": "karlar",
"nompd": "karlarnir",
"noms": "karl",
"nomsd": "karlinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"id": "en-karl-is-noun-kXSwYybS",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlmaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maður"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-karl-is-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "husband",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiginmaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "husband",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maður"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 1 50 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "is:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "a species"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male of a species"
],
"id": "en-karl-is-noun-fqUw4P6P",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 0 87 0 0",
"sense": "male of a species",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karldýr"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "is:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a character (in a video game, or in a RPG)"
],
"id": "en-karl-is-noun-MK~NG6M3",
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"RPG",
"RPG"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) a character (in a video game, or in a RPG)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "a character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "persóna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "a character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tölvuleikapersóna"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "is:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 34 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "People",
"orig": "is:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a chess piece, a chessman"
],
"id": "en-karl-is-noun-hZGhFEyj",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"chess piece",
"chess piece"
],
[
"chessman",
"chessman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) a chess piece, a chessman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 12 87",
"sense": "chess piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taflmaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 12 87",
"sense": "chess piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maður"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-artl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atl"
},
{
"audio": "is-karl1.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/kʰartl/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Is-karl1.ogg/Is-karl1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Is-karl1.ogg",
"text": "listen"
},
{
"audio": "is-karl2.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/kʰatl/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Is-karl2.ogg/Is-karl2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Is-karl2.ogg",
"text": "listen"
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "karl m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kall"
],
"id": "en-karl-nn-noun-HGbROeB5",
"links": [
[
"kall",
"kall#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: karl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kallur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kallur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kallur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kall",
"3": "kar",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "kall, kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: kall, kar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "kall",
"3": "karr"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: kall, karr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*karaz"
},
"expansion": "*karaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*karaz</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *karaz)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: kall, karr (< *karaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "kall"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: kall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: kall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "karilʀ"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: karilʀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: karilʀ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: karl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "karl",
"3": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Danish: karl, kal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: karl, kal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kall"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Karl",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: Karl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "given name"
},
"expansion": "(given name)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: Karl (given name)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Carl",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Carl",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Kaarali",
"4": "Kaarale",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: Karl, Kaarali, Kaarale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: Karl, Kaarali, Kaarale"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karle",
"4": "Kalli",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: Karli, Karle, Kalli",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: Karli, Karle, Kalli (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Karli"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Karli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Karli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Karle",
"3": "Kalle",
"4": "Calle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Karle, Kalle, Calle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Karle, Kalle, Calle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "Karle",
"3": "Kalle"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: Karle, Kalle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: Karle, Kalle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karle",
"4": "Carli",
"5": "Carlie",
"6": "Karly",
"7": "Kalle",
"8": "Calle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Karli, Karle, Carli, Carlie, Karly, Kalle, Calle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Karli, Karle, Carli, Carlie, Karly, Kalle, Calle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Kalle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Kalle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Kalle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "Karli"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: Karli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: Karli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karly",
"4": "Kalle",
"5": "Calle"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Karli, Karly, Kalle, Calle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Karli, Karly, Kalle, Calle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "Kaali",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: Kaali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: Kaali"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karle",
"4": "Kaarle",
"5": "Kalle",
"6": "Kale",
"7": "Kali",
"8": "Kalla",
"9": "Kallu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Karli, Karle, Kaarle, Kalle, Kale, Kali, Kalla, Kallu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Karli, Karle, Kaarle, Kalle, Kale, Kali, Kalla, Kallu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Kalle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Kalle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Kalle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Kaarle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Kaarle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Kaarle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Sami: Gállá, Kálle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Karl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Sami: Kárral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "carl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "carl",
"3": "cairl",
"4": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Scots: carl, cairl, karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: carl, cairl, karl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carl"
},
"expansion": "English: carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: carl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ceorl"
},
"expansion": "Old English ceorl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "karal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German karal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "karl"
},
"expansion": "karl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz. Compare Old English ceorl, Old High German karal, karl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫrlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫrlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "karl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "karl m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "kǫrl",
"ns": "karl"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "karlana",
"api": "karla",
"asd": "karlinn",
"asi": "karl",
"dpd": "kǫrlunum",
"dpi": "kǫrlum",
"dsd": "karlinum",
"dsi": "karli",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "karlanna",
"gpi": "karla",
"gsd": "karlsins",
"gsi": "karls",
"notes": "",
"npd": "karlarnir",
"npi": "karlar",
"nsd": "karlinn",
"nsi": "karl",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "karl"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karla",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karli",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫrlum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫrlunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karls",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karla",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ploughman, reaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akrgerðikarl"
},
{
"english": "one taken as someone who has made another his heir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arftǫkukarl"
},
{
"english": "pan of the hip-joint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "augnakarl"
},
{
"english": "a children's friend",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barnakarl"
},
{
"english": "sly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bragðakarl"
},
{
"english": "farmer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "búandkarl"
},
{
"english": "farmer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "búkarl"
},
{
"english": "old man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ellikarl"
},
{
"english": "ferryman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferjukarl"
},
{
"english": "contemptible fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fretkarl"
},
{
"english": "one doomed to die, accursed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heljarkarl"
},
{
"english": "hoary (old) man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hærukarl"
},
{
"english": "adulterer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hórkarl"
},
{
"english": "housecarl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "húskarl"
},
{
"english": "male folk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlafolk"
},
{
"english": "men's attire",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "karlafǫt"
},
{
"english": "seat for men",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlasæti"
},
{
"english": "the men's door",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "karldyrr"
},
{
"english": "a promising lad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlefni"
},
{
"english": "multitude of men",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlfjǫldi"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "karlfǫt"
},
{
"english": "as good as a man",
"word": "karlgildr"
},
{
"english": "a man's head (carved)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlhǫfuð"
},
{
"english": "a carved man's head, figurehead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlhǫfði"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlkenndr"
},
{
"english": "men's clothes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlklæði"
},
{
"english": "a (good) match",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlkostr"
},
{
"english": "the male sex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlkyn"
},
{
"english": "agnates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlleggr"
},
{
"english": "man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlmaðr"
},
{
"english": "manhood, valour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karlmennska"
},
{
"english": "on the male side",
"word": "karlsift"
},
{
"english": "relationship by descent on the male side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karlsvipt"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kerling"
},
{
"english": "charcoal-maker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolakarl"
},
{
"english": "cottager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kotkarl"
},
{
"english": "usurer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okrkarl"
},
{
"english": "ploughman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plógkarl"
},
{
"english": "salt-burner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saltkarl"
},
{
"english": "chatterbox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrafkarl"
},
{
"english": "vile wizard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrattakarl"
},
{
"english": "dirty fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skítkarl"
},
{
"english": "poor beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stafkarl"
},
{
"english": "sea-carl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sækarl"
},
{
"english": "male troll",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trollkarl"
},
{
"english": "wagoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vagnkarl"
},
{
"english": "warder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varðkarl"
},
{
"english": "jug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnkarl"
},
{
"english": "heretic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villukarl"
},
{
"english": "beacon watchman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitakarl"
},
{
"english": "churl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "þorpkarl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a man"
],
"id": "en-karl-non-noun-h-RdzeGn",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karl för sin hatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karlakarl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karlgöra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karlslok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karltokig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karltycke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "karilʀ"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish karilʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish karilʀ, from Old Norse karl, from Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "karl c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "karl c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "karlen",
"3": "karlar",
"4": "karlarna",
"5": "karls",
"6": "karlens",
"7": "karlars",
"8": "karlarnas",
"base": "karl",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "manly",
"word": "manlig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 1 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "sv:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 0 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sv:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A good man manages on his own (proverb)",
"text": "Bra karl reder sig själv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pirate Fabbe, my great-grandfather, is indeed a remarkable man [or \"one hell of a man,\" except not vulgar]. Around all the seas he sails [goes/travels] and sails, tjohej hadelittan lej [nonsense phrase].",
"ref": "1970, “Sjörövar-Fabbe [Pirate Fabbe (pet form of Fabian)]”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Georg Riedel (music)",
"text": "Sjörövar-Fabbe, farfars far, är minsann en sjusärdeles karl. Kring alla hav han far och far, tjohej hadelittan lej.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Ted Gärdestad (lyrics and music), “Jag vill ha en egen måne [I want a moon of my own]”",
"text": "Du har då aldrig trott på tårar. Det passar inte för en karl. Om man är över femton vårar, finns inga känslor kvar.\nYou have never believed in tears [The \"då\" roughly works as an emphasizer: \"Well, you have ...\"]. It doesn't suit a man. If you are over fifteen years old [over fifteen springs], there are no feelings left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"id": "en-karl-sv-noun-kXSwYybS",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "man"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-karl-sv-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "man"
},
{
"word": "make"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"member of a work force, employed to perform some particularly heavy or physically demanding job"
],
"id": "en-karl-sv-noun-fPxGghrb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(male) member of a work force, employed to perform some particularly heavy or physically demanding job"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːr/"
},
{
"homophone": "kar"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-karl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Sv-karl.ogg/Sv-karl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Sv-karl.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Male",
"sv:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "churl"
},
"expansion": "English churl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kerl"
},
"expansion": "German Kerl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kerel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kerel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karl (“man”), from Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz, cognate with English churl, German Kerl, Dutch kerel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karlen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karle",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "karle",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "karlen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karl c (singular definite karlen, plural indefinite karle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "karl c (singular definite karlen, plural indefinite karle)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "karlenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "karles",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "karlens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "karls",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "karlene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "karle",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "karlen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "karl"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"farmhand (a man working at a farm)"
],
"links": [
[
"farmhand",
"farmhand#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groom, ostler (a man looking after horses)"
],
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom#English"
],
[
"ostler",
"ostler#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bloke, chap, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"bloke",
"bloke#English"
],
[
"chap",
"chap#English"
],
[
"guy",
"guy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) bloke, chap, guy"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːˀl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰæˀl]"
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artl/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/atl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/atl/1 syllable",
"is:Male",
"is:People",
"sv:Male",
"sv:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karlakór"
},
{
"word": "karlaveldi"
},
{
"word": "karldýr"
},
{
"word": "karlfauskur"
},
{
"word": "karlkyn"
},
{
"word": "karlleggur"
},
{
"word": "karlmaður"
},
{
"word": "karlmannlegur"
},
{
"word": "karlmenni"
},
{
"word": "karlmennska"
},
{
"word": "karlremba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karl, from Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karls",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "körlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "körlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "karlar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "karls",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karl m (genitive singular karls, nominative plural karlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "karls",
"3": "karlar"
},
"expansion": "karl m (genitive singular karls, nominative plural karlar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "a",
"3": "rl",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "karla",
"accpd": "karlana",
"accs": "karl",
"accsd": "karlinn",
"datp": "körlum",
"datpd": "körlunum",
"dats": "karli",
"datsd": "karlinum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "karla",
"genpd": "karlanna",
"gens": "karls",
"gensd": "karlsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "karlar",
"nompd": "karlarnir",
"noms": "karl",
"nomsd": "karlinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "karla",
"accpd": "karlana",
"accs": "karl",
"accsd": "karlinn",
"datp": "körlum",
"datpd": "körlunum",
"dats": "karli",
"datsd": "karlinum",
"genp": "karla",
"genpd": "karlanna",
"gens": "karls",
"gensd": "karlsins",
"nomp": "karlar",
"nompd": "karlarnir",
"noms": "karl",
"nomsd": "karlinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "a species"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male of a species"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"a character (in a video game, or in a RPG)"
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"RPG",
"RPG"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) a character (in a video game, or in a RPG)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"a chess piece, a chessman"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"chess piece",
"chess piece"
],
[
"chessman",
"chessman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) a chess piece, a chessman"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-artl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atl"
},
{
"audio": "is-karl1.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/kʰartl/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Is-karl1.ogg/Is-karl1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Is-karl1.ogg",
"text": "listen"
},
{
"audio": "is-karl2.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/kʰatl/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Is-karl2.ogg/Is-karl2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Is-karl2.ogg",
"text": "listen"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlmaður"
},
{
"sense": "man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maður"
},
{
"sense": "husband",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiginmaður"
},
{
"sense": "husband",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maður"
},
{
"sense": "male of a species",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karldýr"
},
{
"sense": "a character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "persóna"
},
{
"sense": "a character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tölvuleikapersóna"
},
{
"sense": "chess piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taflmaður"
},
{
"sense": "chess piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maður"
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Male",
"sv:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "karl m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kall"
],
"links": [
[
"kall",
"kall#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Male",
"sv:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ploughman, reaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akrgerðikarl"
},
{
"english": "one taken as someone who has made another his heir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arftǫkukarl"
},
{
"english": "pan of the hip-joint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "augnakarl"
},
{
"english": "a children's friend",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barnakarl"
},
{
"english": "sly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bragðakarl"
},
{
"english": "farmer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "búandkarl"
},
{
"english": "farmer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "búkarl"
},
{
"english": "old man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ellikarl"
},
{
"english": "ferryman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferjukarl"
},
{
"english": "contemptible fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fretkarl"
},
{
"english": "one doomed to die, accursed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heljarkarl"
},
{
"english": "hoary (old) man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hærukarl"
},
{
"english": "adulterer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hórkarl"
},
{
"english": "housecarl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "húskarl"
},
{
"english": "male folk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlafolk"
},
{
"english": "men's attire",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "karlafǫt"
},
{
"english": "seat for men",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlasæti"
},
{
"english": "the men's door",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "karldyrr"
},
{
"english": "a promising lad",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlefni"
},
{
"english": "multitude of men",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlfjǫldi"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "karlfǫt"
},
{
"english": "as good as a man",
"word": "karlgildr"
},
{
"english": "a man's head (carved)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlhǫfuð"
},
{
"english": "a carved man's head, figurehead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlhǫfði"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlkenndr"
},
{
"english": "men's clothes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlklæði"
},
{
"english": "a (good) match",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlkostr"
},
{
"english": "the male sex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karlkyn"
},
{
"english": "agnates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlleggr"
},
{
"english": "man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karlmaðr"
},
{
"english": "manhood, valour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karlmennska"
},
{
"english": "on the male side",
"word": "karlsift"
},
{
"english": "relationship by descent on the male side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karlsvipt"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kerling"
},
{
"english": "charcoal-maker",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolakarl"
},
{
"english": "cottager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kotkarl"
},
{
"english": "usurer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okrkarl"
},
{
"english": "ploughman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plógkarl"
},
{
"english": "salt-burner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saltkarl"
},
{
"english": "chatterbox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrafkarl"
},
{
"english": "vile wizard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrattakarl"
},
{
"english": "dirty fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skítkarl"
},
{
"english": "poor beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stafkarl"
},
{
"english": "sea-carl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sækarl"
},
{
"english": "male troll",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trollkarl"
},
{
"english": "wagoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vagnkarl"
},
{
"english": "warder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varðkarl"
},
{
"english": "jug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnkarl"
},
{
"english": "heretic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villukarl"
},
{
"english": "beacon watchman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitakarl"
},
{
"english": "churl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "þorpkarl"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: karl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kallur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kallur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kallur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kall",
"3": "kar",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "kall, kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: kall, kar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "kall",
"3": "karr"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: kall, karr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*karaz"
},
"expansion": "*karaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*karaz</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *karaz)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: kall, karr (< *karaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "kall"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: kall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: kall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "karilʀ"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: karilʀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: karilʀ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: karl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "karl",
"3": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Danish: karl, kal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: karl, kal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kall"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Karl",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: Karl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "given name"
},
"expansion": "(given name)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: Karl (given name)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Carl",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Carl"
},
"expansion": "Carl",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Kaarali",
"4": "Kaarale",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: Karl, Kaarali, Kaarale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: Karl, Kaarali, Kaarale"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karle",
"4": "Kalli",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: Karli, Karle, Kalli",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: Karli, Karle, Kalli (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Karli"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Karli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Karli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Karle",
"3": "Kalle",
"4": "Calle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Karle, Kalle, Calle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Karle, Kalle, Calle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "Karle",
"3": "Kalle"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: Karle, Kalle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: Karle, Kalle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karle",
"4": "Carli",
"5": "Carlie",
"6": "Karly",
"7": "Kalle",
"8": "Calle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Karli, Karle, Carli, Carlie, Karly, Kalle, Calle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Karli, Karle, Carli, Carlie, Karly, Kalle, Calle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Kalle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Kalle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Kalle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "Karli"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: Karli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: Karli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karly",
"4": "Kalle",
"5": "Calle"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Karli, Karly, Kalle, Calle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Karli, Karly, Kalle, Calle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "Kaali",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: Kaali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: Kaali"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Karli",
"3": "Karle",
"4": "Kaarle",
"5": "Kalle",
"6": "Kale",
"7": "Kali",
"8": "Kalla",
"9": "Kallu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Karli, Karle, Kaarle, Kalle, Kale, Kali, Kalla, Kallu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Karli, Karle, Kaarle, Kalle, Kale, Kali, Kalla, Kallu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Kalle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Kalle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Kalle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Kaarle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Kaarle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Kaarle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Sami: Gállá, Kálle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "Karl",
"3": "Carl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: Karl, Carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: Karl, Carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Karl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Karl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Sami: Kárral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "carl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: carl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "carl",
"3": "cairl",
"4": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Scots: carl, cairl, karl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: carl, cairl, karl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carl"
},
"expansion": "English: carl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: carl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ceorl"
},
"expansion": "Old English ceorl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "karal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German karal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "karl"
},
"expansion": "karl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz. Compare Old English ceorl, Old High German karal, karl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫrlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫrlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "karl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "karl m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "kǫrl",
"ns": "karl"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "karlana",
"api": "karla",
"asd": "karlinn",
"asi": "karl",
"dpd": "kǫrlunum",
"dpi": "kǫrlum",
"dsd": "karlinum",
"dsi": "karli",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "karlanna",
"gpi": "karla",
"gsd": "karlsins",
"gsi": "karls",
"notes": "",
"npd": "karlarnir",
"npi": "karlar",
"nsd": "karlinn",
"nsi": "karl",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "karl"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karla",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karli",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫrlum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫrlunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karls",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karla",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karlanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"a man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish terms with homophones",
"sv:Male",
"sv:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karl för sin hatt"
},
{
"word": "karlakarl"
},
{
"word": "karlgöra"
},
{
"word": "karlslok"
},
{
"word": "karltokig"
},
{
"word": "karltycke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "karilʀ"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish karilʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "karl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish karilʀ, from Old Norse karl, from Proto-Norse ᚲᚨᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (karilaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karlars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karlarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "karl c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "karl c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "karl",
"2": "karlen",
"3": "karlar",
"4": "karlarna",
"5": "karls",
"6": "karlens",
"7": "karlars",
"8": "karlarnas",
"base": "karl",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "manly",
"word": "manlig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A good man manages on his own (proverb)",
"text": "Bra karl reder sig själv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pirate Fabbe, my great-grandfather, is indeed a remarkable man [or \"one hell of a man,\" except not vulgar]. Around all the seas he sails [goes/travels] and sails, tjohej hadelittan lej [nonsense phrase].",
"ref": "1970, “Sjörövar-Fabbe [Pirate Fabbe (pet form of Fabian)]”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Georg Riedel (music)",
"text": "Sjörövar-Fabbe, farfars far, är minsann en sjusärdeles karl. Kring alla hav han far och far, tjohej hadelittan lej.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Ted Gärdestad (lyrics and music), “Jag vill ha en egen måne [I want a moon of my own]”",
"text": "Du har då aldrig trott på tårar. Det passar inte för en karl. Om man är över femton vårar, finns inga känslor kvar.\nYou have never believed in tears [The \"då\" roughly works as an emphasizer: \"Well, you have ...\"]. It doesn't suit a man. If you are over fifteen years old [over fifteen springs], there are no feelings left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "man"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "man"
},
{
"word": "make"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member of a work force, employed to perform some particularly heavy or physically demanding job"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(male) member of a work force, employed to perform some particularly heavy or physically demanding job"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːr/"
},
{
"homophone": "kar"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-karl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Sv-karl.ogg/Sv-karl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Sv-karl.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "karl"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
"path": [
"karl"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "karl",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.