"kafir" meaning in All languages combined

See kafir on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɑːfɪə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɑːfɪɹ/ [General-American] Forms: kuffar [plural], kafirs [plural]
enPR: käʹfîr [General-American] Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”). Doublet of kaffir. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|كَافِر||denier, unbeliever}} Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”), {{doublet|en|kaffir}} Doublet of kaffir, {{root|en|ar|ك ف ر}} Head templates: {{en-noun|~|kuffar|s}} kafir (countable and uncountable, plural kuffar or kafirs)
  1. (Islam, countable, offensive, religious slur, politics) A disbeliever, a denier: someone who rejects or disbelieves in Allah or the tenets of Islam; or more broadly any non-Muslim. Tags: countable, offensive, slur Categories (topical): Islam, Politics, Islamism, People Translations (infidel, non-Muslim): qafir [masculine] (Albanian), كَافِر (kāfir) [masculine] (Arabic), գյավուր (gyavur) (Armenian), kafir (Azerbaijani), gavur (Azerbaijani), кафыр (kafır) (Bashkir), কাফির (kaphir) (Bengali), гяу́р (gjaúr) [masculine] (Bulgarian), кафыр (kafɨr) [Dungan] (Chinese), 卡菲勒 (kǎfēilè) (Chinese Mandarin), 卡菲爾 (Chinese Mandarin), 卡菲尔 (kǎfēi'ěr) (Chinese Mandarin), káfir [masculine] (Czech), kafeir [masculine] (Dongxiang), kafiiri (Finnish), kâfir [masculine] (French), kafir [masculine] (French), გიაური (giauri) (Georgian), Kafir [masculine] (German), kāfìr̃ī (Hausa), काफ़िर (kāfir) [masculine] (Hindi), काफिर (kāphir) [masculine] (Hindi), गब्र (gabra) [masculine] (Hindi), kafir (Indonesian), カーフィル (kāfiru) (Japanese), кәпір (käpır) (Kazakh), 카피르 (kapireu) (Korean), каапыр (kaapır) (Kyrgyz), ќафир (ḱafir) [masculine] (Macedonian), ѓаур (ǵaur) [masculine] (Macedonian), kafir (Malay), കാഫിർ (kāphiṟ) (Malayalam), കാഫിറ് (kāphiṟŭ) (Malayalam), kafiri (Maore Comorian), काफिर (kāphira) (Nepali), каьпир (käpir) (Nogai), káfìri (Nupe), کافر (kāfér) (Pashto), کافر (kâfer) (Persian), گبر (gabr) (Persian), kafir (Polish), cafre [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), kafér (Rohingya), ка́фи́р (káfír) [masculine] (Russian), кя́фи́р (kjáfír) [masculine] (Russian), гяу́р (gjaúr) [masculine] (Russian), кафир [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kafir [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), káfir [masculine] (Slovak), cafre [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), kafiri [class-5, class-6] (Swahili), кофир (kofir) (Tajik), габр (gabr) (Tajik), காஃபிர் (kāfir) (Tamil), көфер (köfer) (Tatar), көферлек (köferlek) (Tatar), กาเฟร (Thai), กาฟิร (Thai), kâfir (Turkish), gâvur [derogatory] (Turkish), kapyr (Turkmen), kapyrlyk (Turkmen), кафі́р (kafír) [masculine] (Ukrainian), кяфі́р (kjafír) [masculine] (Ukrainian), کافر (kāfir) [masculine] (Urdu), كاپىر (kapir) (Uyghur), kofir (Uzbek), gʻayridin (Uzbek), kèfèrí (Yoruba)
    Sense id: en-kafir-en-noun-qPhw71h4 Disambiguation of Islamism: 75 25 Disambiguation of People: 73 27 Categories (other): English religious slurs, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 46 54 Topics: Islam, government, lifestyle, politics, religion Disambiguation of 'infidel, non-Muslim': 69 31
  2. (uncountable) Short for kafir corn. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, uncountable Alternative form of: kafir corn
    Sense id: en-kafir-en-noun-hB8ijH3r Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kâfir, kāfir Derived forms: kafirize, kafirness, Kafirism Related terms: kufr, takfir, kaffir, kefir

Noun [French]

Forms: kafirs [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|mfbysense}} kafir m or f by sense (plural kafirs)
  1. Alternative form of kâfir Tags: alt-of, alternative, by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Alternative form of: kâfir

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈka.fɪr] Forms: kafirku [first-person, possessive], kafirmu [possessive, second-person], kafirnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay kafir, from Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”), from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”). * The sense “non-Jew” is a semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”) and semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós). * The sense “non-Christian” is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek ῥακά (rhaká). Etymology templates: {{root|id|ar|ك ف ر}}, {{inh|id|ms|kafir}} Malay kafir, {{inh|id|ms-cla|kafir|t=infidel}} Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”), {{der|id|ar|كَافِر||denier, unbeliever}} Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”), {{m-g|non-Jew}} “non-Jew”, {{semantic loan|id|he|גּוֹי||nation|nocap=1|tr=goi}} semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”), {{semantic loan|id|grc|ἐθνικός|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós), {{m-g|non-Christian}} “non-Christian”, {{semantic loan|id|grc|ῥακά|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Ancient Greek ῥακά (rhaká) Head templates: {{id-noun}} kafir (first-person possessive kafirku, second-person possessive kafirmu, third-person possessive kafirnya)
  1. unbeliever, non-believer, infidel
    (Islam) a kafir, a disbeliever, a denier: someone who denies the truths from Allah; or more broadly any non-Muslim.
    Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-kafir-id-noun-PZMbkYj0 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 33 32 34 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  2. unbeliever, non-believer, infidel
    (Christianity) A non-Christian.
    Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-kafir-id-noun-tyHr83tp Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 33 32 34 Topics: Christianity
  3. unbeliever, non-believer, infidel
    (Christianity, Jewish) a gentile, a non-Jew
    Tags: Jewish Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-kafir-id-noun-EC3pKkfr Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 33 32 34 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kekafiran, mengafirkan, pengafir, pengafiran

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈka.fir/
Rhymes: -afir Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} kafir m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kafir [nominative, singular], kafirzy [nominative, plural], kafiry [derogatory, nominative, plural], kafira [genitive, singular], kafirów [genitive, plural], kafirowi [dative, singular], kafirom [dative, plural], kafira [accusative, singular], kafirów [accusative, plural], kafirem [instrumental, singular], kafirami [instrumental, plural], kafirze [locative, singular], kafirach [locative, plural], kafirze [singular, vocative], kafirzy [plural, vocative]
  1. (Islam) kafir Wikipedia link: pl:kafir (islam) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Islam

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kafir meaning in All languages combined (21.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kafirize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kafirness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kafirism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَافِر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "denier, unbeliever"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kaffir"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kaffir",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”). Doublet of kaffir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuffar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "kuffar",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "kafir (countable and uncountable, plural kuffar or kafirs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kufr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "takfir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kaffir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kefir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Muslim"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English religious slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Religious slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "en:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islamism",
          "orig": "en:Islamism",
          "parents": [
            "Conservatism",
            "Ideologies",
            "Islam",
            "Theocracy",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A disbeliever, a denier: someone who rejects or disbelieves in Allah or the tenets of Islam; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "id": "en-kafir-en-noun-qPhw71h4",
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "disbeliever",
          "disbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "denier",
          "denier"
        ],
        [
          "Allah",
          "Allah"
        ],
        [
          "Islam",
          "Islam"
        ],
        [
          "non-Muslim",
          "non-Muslim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam, countable, offensive, religious slur, politics) A disbeliever, a denier: someone who rejects or disbelieves in Allah or the tenets of Islam; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "offensive",
        "slur"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "government",
        "lifestyle",
        "politics",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "qafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāfir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كَافِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gyavur",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "գյավուր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "gavur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "kafır",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "кафыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kaphir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "কাফির"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gjaúr",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гяу́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "kafɨr",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "кафыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kǎfēilè",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "卡菲勒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "卡菲爾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kǎfēi'ěr",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "卡菲尔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "káfir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sce",
          "lang": "Dongxiang",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kafeir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kafiiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kâfir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "giauri",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "გიაური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kāfìr̃ī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kāfir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "काफ़िर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kāphir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "काफिर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "gabra",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गब्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kāfiru",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "カーフィル"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "käpır",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "кәпір"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kapireu",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "카피르"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kaapır",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "каапыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ḱafir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ќафир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ǵaur",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ѓаур"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "kāphiṟ",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "കാഫിർ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "kāphiṟŭ",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "കാഫിറ്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kafiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "kāphira",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "काफिर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "nog",
          "lang": "Nogai",
          "roman": "käpir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "каьпир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "nup",
          "lang": "Nupe",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "káfìri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "kāfér",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "کافر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kâfer",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "کافر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gabr",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "گبر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cafre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "rhg",
          "lang": "Rohingya",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kafér"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "káfír",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ка́фи́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kjáfír",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кя́фи́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gjaúr",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гяу́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кафир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kafir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "káfir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cafre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "class-5",
            "class-6"
          ],
          "word": "kafiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "kofir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "кофир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "gabr",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "габр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "kāfir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "காஃபிர்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "köfer",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "көфер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "köferlek",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "көферлек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "กาเฟร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "กาฟิร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kâfir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "gâvur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kapyr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kapyrlyk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kafír",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кафі́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kjafír",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кяфі́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kāfir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "کافر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "kapir",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "كاپىر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kofir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "gʻayridin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
          "word": "kèfèrí"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kafir corn"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Omar Orlando Churchill, Forage and Silage Crops for Oklahoma, page 10",
          "text": "Kafir makes better forage than the duras.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Yearbook of the United States Department of Agriculture, page 568",
          "text": "Kafir is confined practically to the Southwestern States where, owing to its drought resistant character, it has become an important crop.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for kafir corn."
      ],
      "id": "en-kafir-en-noun-hB8ijH3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "kafir corn",
          "kafir corn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Short for kafir corn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːfɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːfɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "käʹfîr",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kâfir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kāfir"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kafir"
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kafirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "kafir m or f by sense (plural kafirs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kâfir"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kâfir"
      ],
      "id": "en-kafir-fr-noun-ZU98iIiN",
      "links": [
        [
          "kâfir",
          "kâfir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kekafiran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengafirkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengafir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengafiran"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kafir"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kafir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kafir",
        "t": "infidel"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَافِر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "denier, unbeliever"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-Jew"
      },
      "expansion": "“non-Jew”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "גּוֹי",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nation",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "goi"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐθνικός",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-Christian"
      },
      "expansion": "“non-Christian”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥακά",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek ῥακά (rhaká)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kafir, from Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”), from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”).\n* The sense “non-Jew” is a semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”) and semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós).\n* The sense “non-Christian” is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek ῥακά (rhaká).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kafirku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kafir (first-person possessive kafirku, second-person possessive kafirmu, third-person possessive kafirnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧fir"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "id:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "a kafir, a disbeliever, a denier: someone who denies the truths from Allah; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "id": "en-kafir-id-noun-PZMbkYj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "unbeliever",
          "unbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "non-believer",
          "non-believer"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "kafir",
          "kafir#English"
        ],
        [
          "disbeliever",
          "disbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "denier",
          "denier"
        ],
        [
          "Allah",
          "Allah"
        ],
        [
          "non-Muslim",
          "non-Muslim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "(Islam) a kafir, a disbeliever, a denier: someone who denies the truths from Allah; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "id:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "A non-Christian."
      ],
      "id": "en-kafir-id-noun-tyHr83tp",
      "links": [
        [
          "unbeliever",
          "unbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "non-believer",
          "non-believer"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "(Christianity) A non-Christian."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "id:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "a gentile, a non-Jew"
      ],
      "id": "en-kafir-id-noun-EC3pKkfr",
      "links": [
        [
          "unbeliever",
          "unbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "non-believer",
          "non-believer"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "gentile",
          "gentile"
        ],
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "(Christianity, Jewish) a gentile, a non-Jew"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.fɪr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "kafir m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧fir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "pl:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kafir"
      ],
      "id": "en-kafir-pl-noun-MXW~Bjhn",
      "links": [
        [
          "kafir",
          "kafir#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) kafir"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pl:kafir (islam)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.fir/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ك ف ر",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Islamism",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kafirize"
    },
    {
      "word": "kafirness"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kafirism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَافِر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "denier, unbeliever"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kaffir"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kaffir",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”). Doublet of kaffir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuffar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "kuffar",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "kafir (countable and uncountable, plural kuffar or kafirs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kufr"
    },
    {
      "word": "takfir"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaffir"
    },
    {
      "word": "kefir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Muslim"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English offensive terms",
        "English religious slurs",
        "en:Islam",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A disbeliever, a denier: someone who rejects or disbelieves in Allah or the tenets of Islam; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "disbeliever",
          "disbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "denier",
          "denier"
        ],
        [
          "Allah",
          "Allah"
        ],
        [
          "Islam",
          "Islam"
        ],
        [
          "non-Muslim",
          "non-Muslim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam, countable, offensive, religious slur, politics) A disbeliever, a denier: someone who rejects or disbelieves in Allah or the tenets of Islam; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "offensive",
        "slur"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "government",
        "lifestyle",
        "politics",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kafir corn"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English short forms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Omar Orlando Churchill, Forage and Silage Crops for Oklahoma, page 10",
          "text": "Kafir makes better forage than the duras.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Yearbook of the United States Department of Agriculture, page 568",
          "text": "Kafir is confined practically to the Southwestern States where, owing to its drought resistant character, it has become an important crop.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for kafir corn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kafir corn",
          "kafir corn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Short for kafir corn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːfɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːfɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "käʹfîr",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kâfir"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāfir"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "qafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāfir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كَافِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gyavur",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "գյավուր"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "gavur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "kafır",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "кафыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kaphir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "কাফির"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gjaúr",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гяу́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "kafɨr",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "кафыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǎfēilè",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "卡菲勒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "卡菲爾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǎfēi'ěr",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "卡菲尔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "káfir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sce",
      "lang": "Dongxiang",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kafeir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kafiiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kâfir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "giauri",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "გიაური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kāfìr̃ī"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāfir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काफ़िर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāphir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काफिर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gabra",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गब्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kāfiru",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "カーフィル"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "käpır",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "кәпір"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kapireu",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "카피르"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kaapır",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "каапыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ḱafir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ќафир"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ǵaur",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ѓаур"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "kāphiṟ",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "കാഫിർ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "kāphiṟŭ",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "കാഫിറ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kafiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "kāphira",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "काफिर"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "käpir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "каьпир"
    },
    {
      "code": "nup",
      "lang": "Nupe",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "káfìri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "kāfér",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "کافر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kâfer",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "کافر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gabr",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "گبر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cafre"
    },
    {
      "code": "rhg",
      "lang": "Rohingya",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kafér"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "káfír",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ка́фи́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kjáfír",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кя́фи́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gjaúr",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гяу́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кафир"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kafir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "káfir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cafre"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6"
      ],
      "word": "kafiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "kofir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "кофир"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "gabr",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "габр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "kāfir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "காஃபிர்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "köfer",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "көфер"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "köferlek",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "көферлек"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "กาเฟร"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "กาฟิร"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kâfir"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "gâvur"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kapyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kapyrlyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kafír",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кафі́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kjafír",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кяфі́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kāfir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "کافر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "kapir",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "كاپىر"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kofir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "gʻayridin"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "infidel, non-Muslim",
      "word": "kèfèrí"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kafir"
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kafirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "kafir m or f by sense (plural kafirs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kâfir"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with multiple genders",
        "French terms spelled with K"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kâfir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kâfir",
          "kâfir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ك ف ر",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kekafiran"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengafirkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengafir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengafiran"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kafir"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kafir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kafir",
        "t": "infidel"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَافِر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "denier, unbeliever"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-Jew"
      },
      "expansion": "“non-Jew”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "גּוֹי",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nation",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "goi"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐθνικός",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-Christian"
      },
      "expansion": "“non-Christian”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥακά",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek ῥακά (rhaká)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kafir, from Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”), from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”).\n* The sense “non-Jew” is a semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”) and semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós).\n* The sense “non-Christian” is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek ῥακά (rhaká).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kafirku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kafir (first-person possessive kafirku, second-person possessive kafirmu, third-person possessive kafirnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧fir"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "a kafir, a disbeliever, a denier: someone who denies the truths from Allah; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unbeliever",
          "unbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "non-believer",
          "non-believer"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "kafir",
          "kafir#English"
        ],
        [
          "disbeliever",
          "disbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "denier",
          "denier"
        ],
        [
          "Allah",
          "Allah"
        ],
        [
          "non-Muslim",
          "non-Muslim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "(Islam) a kafir, a disbeliever, a denier: someone who denies the truths from Allah; or more broadly any non-Muslim."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "A non-Christian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unbeliever",
          "unbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "non-believer",
          "non-believer"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "(Christianity) A non-Christian."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "a gentile, a non-Jew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unbeliever",
          "unbeliever"
        ],
        [
          "non-believer",
          "non-believer"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "gentile",
          "gentile"
        ],
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "unbeliever, non-believer, infidel",
        "(Christianity, Jewish) a gentile, a non-Jew"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.fɪr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kafirzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "kafir m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧fir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/afir",
        "Rhymes:Polish/afir/2 syllables",
        "pl:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kafir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kafir",
          "kafir#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) kafir"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pl:kafir (islam)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.fir/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kafir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.