See hodgepodge on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hochepoche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hochepoche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hochepot"
},
"expansion": "Old French hochepot",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hutspot",
"4": "",
"5": "beef or mutton cut into small pieces and mixed and boiled together in a pot"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hutspot (“beef or mutton cut into small pieces and mixed and boiled together in a pot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hotch",
"3": "pot"
},
"expansion": "hotch + pot",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hüttspott",
"3": "",
"4": "hodgepodge"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Hüttspott (“hodgepodge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hochepoche, a variation of hochepot, from Old French hochepot, from Middle Dutch hutspot (“beef or mutton cut into small pieces and mixed and boiled together in a pot”), from hotsen, hutsen (“to shake; jog; jolt”) + pot (“pot”), equivalent to hotch + pot. Compare German Low German Hüttspott (“hodgepodge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hodgepodges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "hodgepodge (countable and uncountable, plural hodgepodges)",
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"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "assortment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "collection"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "group"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "bits and bobs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "dribs and drabs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "odds and sods"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "gubbins"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "miscellaneous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "disorder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "heterogeneous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hodgepodge",
"word": "uniformity"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"text": "His latest sculpture is a hodgepodge of kitchen clutter and scrap glued together.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1653, Izaak Walton, The Compleat Angler\nMan's life is but vain, for 'tis subject to pain, / And sorrow, and short as a bubble; / 'Tis a hodge-podge of business, and money, and care, / And care, and money, and trouble."
}
],
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],
"id": "en-hodgepodge-en-noun-EMccQCxO",
"links": [
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"miscellaneous"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farrago"
},
{
"word": "melange"
},
{
"word": "mishmash"
},
{
"word": "hodgepodge"
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{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "af",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "mengelmoes"
},
{
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"roman": "sbirština",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сбирщина"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tjurljugjuveč",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тюрлюгювеч"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poti-poti"
},
{
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"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mišmaš"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mikmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "mengelmoes"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "miksamaso"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "sekamelska"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmigondis"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fatras"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galdrumada"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aǯapsandali",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "აჯაფსანდალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sammelsurium"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mischmasch"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wust"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "összevisszaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "hrærigrautur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pot-pourri"
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"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accozzaglia"
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"_dis1": "92 8",
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"tags": [
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],
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},
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"_dis1": "92 8",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "miscuglio"
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"_dis1": "92 8",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasticcio"
},
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"_dis1": "92 8",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastrocchio"
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{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "guazzabuglio"
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"_dis1": "92 8",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farrāgō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
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"plural"
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"_dis1": "92 8",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sammensurium"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "no",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "virvar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mischmausch"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miscelânea"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mistureba"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salgalhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsjákaja vsjáčina",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вся́кая вся́чина"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešanína",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мешани́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "pran"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "sop às gach seid"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mezcolanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "batiburrillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gatuperio"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammelsurium"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "salig blandning"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cybolfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "mish-mash",
"code": "yi",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מיש־מאַש"
}
]
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-hodgepodge-en-noun-bkDvOcp8",
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒd͡ʒˌpɒd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑd͡ʒˌpɑd͡ʒ/",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hodge-podge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hotchpotch"
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"code": "af",
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"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "mengelmoes"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "сбирщина"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tjurljugjuveč",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тюрлюгювеч"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poti-poti"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mišmaš"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mikmak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
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"word": "mengelmoes"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "miksamaso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "sekamelska"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salmigondis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fatras"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galdrumada"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aǯapsandali",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "აჯაფსანდალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sammelsurium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mischmasch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wust"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "összevisszaság"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "hrærigrautur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pot-pourri"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accozzaglia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zibaldone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miscuglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasticcio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastrocchio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guazzabuglio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farrāgō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "miscellānea"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sammensurium"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virvar"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mischmausch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miscelânea"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mistureba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salgalhada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsjákaja vsjáčina",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вся́кая вся́чина"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešanína",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мешани́на"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "pran"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "sop às gach seid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mezcolanza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "batiburrillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gatuperio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammelsurium"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"word": "salig blandning"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cybolfa"
},
{
"alt": "mish-mash",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"sense": "collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מיש־מאַש"
}
],
"word": "hodgepodge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reduplications",
"English rhyming compounds",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hochepoche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hochepoche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hochepot"
},
"expansion": "Old French hochepot",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hutspot",
"4": "",
"5": "beef or mutton cut into small pieces and mixed and boiled together in a pot"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hutspot (“beef or mutton cut into small pieces and mixed and boiled together in a pot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hotch",
"3": "pot"
},
"expansion": "hotch + pot",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hüttspott",
"3": "",
"4": "hodgepodge"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Hüttspott (“hodgepodge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hochepoche, a variation of hochepot, from Old French hochepot, from Middle Dutch hutspot (“beef or mutton cut into small pieces and mixed and boiled together in a pot”), from hotsen, hutsen (“to shake; jog; jolt”) + pot (“pot”), equivalent to hotch + pot. Compare German Low German Hüttspott (“hodgepodge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hodgepodges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hodgepodging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hodgepodged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hodgepodged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hodgepodge (third-person singular simple present hodgepodges, present participle hodgepodging, simple past and past participle hodgepodged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To move or position in an erratic, disorganised manner."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To move or position in an erratic, disorganised manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒd͡ʒˌpɒd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑd͡ʒˌpɑd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "ENUS-hodgepodge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/ENUS-hodgepodge.ogg/ENUS-hodgepodge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/ENUS-hodgepodge.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hodgepodge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hodgepodge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hodgepodge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hodgepodge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hodgepodge.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hodge-podge"
},
{
"word": "hotchpotch"
}
],
"word": "hodgepodge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hodgepodge meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.