See higgledy-piggledy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for higgledy-piggledy meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicated rhyming compound. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests a possible link to pig, since the animals huddle in irregular groups, but notes that the connection is uncertain. Attested since the late sixteenth century. The first part of the old alternative form, hoggledy-piggledy, may come from archaic Welsh hogldy, a hovel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more higgledy-piggledy",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "most higgledy-piggledy",
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{
"text": "I can't find your memo since my desk is all higgledy-piggledy."
},
{
"ref": "1911, H. G. Wells, The Country of the Blind",
"text": "The houses of the central village were quite unlike the casual and higgledy-piggledy agglomeration of the mountain villages he knew.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1937, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Fireside Chat, 12 October",
"text": "For many years we have all known that the executive and administrative departments of the Government in Washington are a higgledy-piggledy patchwork of duplicate responsibilities and overlapping powers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1930, Bertrand Russell, The Conquest of Happiness",
"text": "The world is a higgledy-piggledy place, with things pleasant and unpleasant occurring in no particular sequence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Ronald Mann, “Justices debate state’s right to take tort recoveries from Medicaid beneficiaries”, in SCOTUSblog, 01-11",
"text": "Breyer was not so direct, but was plainly uncomfortable with the state’s “higgledy-piggledy” reading, which he compared unfavorably to Gallardo’s request that the court interpret the provisions “consistently with the whole spirit of the thing, which is to leave the money with the Medicaid victim.”",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"In utter disorder or confusion; mixed up."
],
"id": "en-higgledy-piggledy-en-adj-xAaa56kL",
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"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
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{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "disordered"
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{
"sense": "in disorder",
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{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "hugger-mugger"
},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
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},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "topsy-turvy"
},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "raggle-taggle"
}
],
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "hujan hajan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "sikin sokin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "pêle-mêle"
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{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in disorder",
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{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "rendetlen"
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{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
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"word": "rendezetlen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
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"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "tōroherohe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "bezładny"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "higgledypiggledy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoggledy-piggledy"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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],
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],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicated rhyming compound. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests a possible link to pig, since the animals huddle in irregular groups, but notes that the connection is uncertain. Attested since the late sixteenth century. The first part of the old alternative form, hoggledy-piggledy, may come from archaic Welsh hogldy, a hovel.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, James Greenwood, chapter 11, in Low-Life Deeps",
"text": "There is no kind of arrangement as regards the buildings they are erected \"higgledy-piggledy;\" backs to fronts, anyhow, with narrow passages between.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a confused, disordered, or random way."
],
"id": "en-higgledy-piggledy-en-adv-kZtMmJvv",
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
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[
"random",
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{
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "willy-nilly"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "pêle-mêle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "en désordre"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "alla rinfusa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "a catafascio"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dwijukbakjuk",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "뒤죽박죽"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "huller om buller"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xaotyčno",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "хаотично"
}
]
}
],
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},
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"forms": [
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"form": "higgledy-piggledies",
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{
"ref": "1779, Thomas Medley, The Shandymonian, subtitle",
"text": "A Higgledy-Piggledy of Controversies and Opinions on various intereſting Subjects",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A disordered jumble; a confusion."
],
"id": "en-higgledy-piggledy-en-noun-~HZm1o8w",
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"word": "hodgepodge"
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Gyles Brandreth, The Joy of Lex, page 123",
"text": "Higgledy-piggledies are more sophisticated than clerihews: they comprise double dactyls and rhymes and aren't always biographical.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A double-dactyl; a short poem with eight lines in dactylic meter."
],
"id": "en-higgledy-piggledy-en-noun-ZYNEOhVu",
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"meter"
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},
{
"_dis": "25 7 17 17 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "en:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Herbert Kohl, Masters' Word Game Collection, page 249",
"text": "The games are a bit archaically presented, but they include palindromes, acrostics, higgledy-piggledies, anagrams, etc.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various word games using rhyming compounds or dactylic words or phrases."
],
"id": "en-higgledy-piggledy-en-noun-IYJbvSYP",
"links": [
[
"word game",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "higgledypiggledy"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoggledy-piggledy"
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{
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{
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"wikipedia": [
"Higgledy piggledy"
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"word": "higgledy-piggledy"
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{
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"English lemmas",
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"English rhyming phrases",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
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"derived": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"text": "I can't find your memo since my desk is all higgledy-piggledy."
},
{
"ref": "1911, H. G. Wells, The Country of the Blind",
"text": "The houses of the central village were quite unlike the casual and higgledy-piggledy agglomeration of the mountain villages he knew.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1937, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Fireside Chat, 12 October",
"text": "For many years we have all known that the executive and administrative departments of the Government in Washington are a higgledy-piggledy patchwork of duplicate responsibilities and overlapping powers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1930, Bertrand Russell, The Conquest of Happiness",
"text": "The world is a higgledy-piggledy place, with things pleasant and unpleasant occurring in no particular sequence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Ronald Mann, “Justices debate state’s right to take tort recoveries from Medicaid beneficiaries”, in SCOTUSblog, 01-11",
"text": "Breyer was not so direct, but was plainly uncomfortable with the state’s “higgledy-piggledy” reading, which he compared unfavorably to Gallardo’s request that the court interpret the provisions “consistently with the whole spirit of the thing, which is to leave the money with the Medicaid victim.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In utter disorder or confusion; mixed up."
],
"links": [
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɡəldiˌpɪɡəldi/"
},
{
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"tags": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "disordered"
},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "disorderly"
},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "hugger-mugger"
},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "jumbled"
},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "topsy-turvy"
},
{
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "raggle-taggle"
},
{
"word": "higgledypiggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-piggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-poggledy"
},
{
"word": "huggledy-piggledy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "hujan hajan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "sikin sokin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "pêle-mêle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "en désordre"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "rendetlen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "rendezetlen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "tōroherohe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in disorder",
"word": "bezładny"
}
],
"word": "higgledy-piggledy"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English coordinated pairs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English reduplications",
"English rhyming phrases",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Games"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pig"
},
"expansion": "pig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "hogldy"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hogldy",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicated rhyming compound. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests a possible link to pig, since the animals huddle in irregular groups, but notes that the connection is uncertain. Attested since the late sixteenth century. The first part of the old alternative form, hoggledy-piggledy, may come from archaic Welsh hogldy, a hovel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more higgledy-piggledy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most higgledy-piggledy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "higgledy-piggledy (comparative more higgledy-piggledy, superlative most higgledy-piggledy)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, James Greenwood, chapter 11, in Low-Life Deeps",
"text": "There is no kind of arrangement as regards the buildings they are erected \"higgledy-piggledy;\" backs to fronts, anyhow, with narrow passages between.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a confused, disordered, or random way."
],
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
],
[
"random",
"random"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɡəldiˌpɪɡəldi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "willy-nilly"
},
{
"word": "higgledypiggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-piggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-poggledy"
},
{
"word": "huggledy-piggledy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "pêle-mêle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "en désordre"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "alla rinfusa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "a catafascio"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dwijukbakjuk",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "뒤죽박죽"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "huller om buller"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xaotyčno",
"sense": "in a disordered way",
"word": "хаотично"
}
],
"word": "higgledy-piggledy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 6-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English coordinated pairs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English reduplications",
"English rhyming phrases",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Games"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pig"
},
"expansion": "pig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "hogldy"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hogldy",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicated rhyming compound. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests a possible link to pig, since the animals huddle in irregular groups, but notes that the connection is uncertain. Attested since the late sixteenth century. The first part of the old alternative form, hoggledy-piggledy, may come from archaic Welsh hogldy, a hovel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "higgledy-piggledies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "higgledy-piggledy (plural higgledy-piggledies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1779, Thomas Medley, The Shandymonian, subtitle",
"text": "A Higgledy-Piggledy of Controversies and Opinions on various intereſting Subjects",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disordered jumble; a confusion."
],
"links": [
[
"jumble",
"jumble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɡəldiˌpɪɡəldi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hodgepodge"
},
{
"word": "higgledypiggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-piggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-poggledy"
},
{
"word": "huggledy-piggledy"
}
],
"word": "higgledy-piggledy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 6-syllable words",
"English coordinated pairs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English reduplications",
"English rhyming phrases",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Games"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "higgledy-piggledy"
},
"expansion": "higgledy-piggledy",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Self-reference to the form of the word higgledy-piggledy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "higgledy-piggledies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "higgledy-piggledy (plural higgledy-piggledies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Gyles Brandreth, The Joy of Lex, page 123",
"text": "Higgledy-piggledies are more sophisticated than clerihews: they comprise double dactyls and rhymes and aren't always biographical.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A double-dactyl; a short poem with eight lines in dactylic meter."
],
"links": [
[
"double-dactyl",
"double-dactyl"
],
[
"dactylic",
"dactylic"
],
[
"meter",
"meter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Herbert Kohl, Masters' Word Game Collection, page 249",
"text": "The games are a bit archaically presented, but they include palindromes, acrostics, higgledy-piggledies, anagrams, etc.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various word games using rhyming compounds or dactylic words or phrases."
],
"links": [
[
"word game",
"word game"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪɡəldiˌpɪɡəldi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-higgledy-piggledy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "higgledypiggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-piggledy"
},
{
"word": "hoggledy-poggledy"
},
{
"word": "huggledy-piggledy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Higgledy piggledy"
],
"word": "higgledy-piggledy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.