See grava on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grave",
"4": "",
"5": "sandbank"
},
"expansion": "Old French grave (“sandbank”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French grave (“sandbank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava f (plural graves)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "engravar"
},
{
"word": "gravenc"
},
{
"word": "gravera"
},
{
"word": "graveta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravel"
],
"id": "en-grava-ca-noun-NrJpDd01",
"links": [
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.və]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.va]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 77 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 1 0 0 9 9 8 11 1 5 6 0 0 0 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grava-ca-verb-4wyPTIGL",
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grava-ca-verb-wMCymz7S",
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.və]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.va]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "unimportant, trivial",
"word": "malgrava"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto GCSE1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "something important",
"word": "gravaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "importantly",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "importance",
"word": "graveco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be important",
"word": "gravi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "important person, VIP",
"word": "gravulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "it’s not important; it doesn't matter",
"word": "ne gravas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "gravis"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gravitätisch"
},
"expansion": "German gravitätisch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French, Italian and English grave, ultimately from Latin gravis. Compare German gravitätisch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grava (accusative singular gravan, plural gravaj, accusative plural gravajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Resurrection and Easter are the most important events in the orthodox belief, but Tolstoy's work isn't about that resurrection or any otherworldly miracle.",
"ref": "2000, Wolfgang Kirschstein, “Tolstoj instigas ankoraŭ hodiaŭ”, in La Ondo de Esperanto, volume 11, number 73, archived from the original on 2013-05-11:",
"text": "Resurekto kaj pasko estas la plej gravaj okazintaĵoj en la ortodoksa kredo, sed ĉe Tolstoj ne temas pri tiu resurekto aŭ iu transmonda miraklo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"important"
],
"id": "en-grava-eo-adj-NKmJ6z4i",
"links": [
[
"important",
"important"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A serious danger for the future of our language lies, in my opinion, in the acceptance of that proposal.",
"roman": "Grava danĝero por la estonteco de nia lingvo kuŝas, laŭ mia opinio, en la akcepto de tiu propono.",
"text": "1912, E. Ĉefeĉ, \"Pluaj argumentoj por pruvi, ke la teorio: \"La radikoj en Esperanto havas gramatikan karakteron\" kontraustaras la intencojn de la fundamento\"http://books.google.com/books?id=PLlFAQAAIAAJ&q=dan%C4%9Dero&dq=dan%C4%9Dero&hl=en&sa=X&ei=i_2UUpXsEsrkyAH5rYHoAg&ved=0CFEQ6AEwBQ",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious, grave"
],
"id": "en-grava-eo-adj-FRmYK2uo",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrava]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "grafa",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grafa (“to dig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrābʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grafa (“to dig”), from Proto-Germanic *grabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gróv",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gróvu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grivið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-60",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grivið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gravandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "grivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gróv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gróv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gróvst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gróv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gróvu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grav!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "gróvu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "grivið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "gróv",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grava (third person singular past indicative gróv, third person plural past indicative gróvu, supine grivið)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gróv",
"2": "gróvu",
"3": "grivið"
},
"expansion": "grava (third person singular past indicative gróv, third person plural past indicative gróvu, supine grivið)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "a",
"3": "v",
"4": "i",
"5": "e",
"6": "ó"
},
"name": "fo-conj-60"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-60",
"imp.p": "gravið",
"imp.s": "grav",
"inf": "grava",
"p.1s": "gravi",
"p.2s": "grevur",
"p.3s": "grevur",
"p.p": "grava",
"pp": "grivin",
"pp.decl": "a26",
"prp": "gravandi",
"ps.1s": "gróv",
"ps.2s": "gróv(st)",
"ps.3s": "gróv",
"ps.p": "gróvu",
"sup": "grivið"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 0 0 10 11 9 9 1 6 7 0 0 0 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-grava-fo-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 0 0 10 11 9 9 1 6 7 0 0 0 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of graver"
],
"id": "en-grava-fr-verb--H889hA9",
"links": [
[
"graver",
"graver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-grava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lejera"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "io-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 0 0 10 11 9 9 1 6 7 0 0 0 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy, weighty"
],
"id": "en-grava-io-adj-PtOwYYdp",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"weighty",
"weighty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pezoza"
}
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 11 1 0 0 9 9 8 11 1 5 6 0 0 0 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grava-it-verb-i-ZkyZiH",
"links": [
[
"gravare",
"gravare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grava-it-verb-n-s1CYAN",
"links": [
[
"gravare",
"gravare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "gravā"
},
"expansion": "gravā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of gravō"
],
"id": "en-grava-la-verb-BAEmA4Xj",
"links": [
[
"gravō",
"gravo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of grav"
],
"id": "en-grava-nb-noun-EJkqAD4d",
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "graven"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of grav"
],
"id": "en-grava-nn-noun-vt-LPveq",
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːʋɑ/"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grafa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrābʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grafa, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grev",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grov",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grav",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How deep do you intend to dig?",
"text": "Kor djupt har du tenkt å grava?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dig"
],
"id": "en-grava-nn-verb-673liku-",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "e infinitive",
"word": "grave"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɡrɑːʋɑ/"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grava",
"3": "gräva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: grava, gräva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: grava, gräva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "grafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grafa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grafa, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grafs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grafs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grafs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grav",
"2": "grōf",
"3": "grōv",
"4": "grav",
"impsg": "graf",
"mppressg": "grafs"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "graver",
"10": "gravum, gravom",
"11": "gravin",
"12": "gravin",
"13": "-",
"14": "graf",
"15": "-",
"16": "gravum, gravom",
"17": "gravin",
"18": "-",
"19": "grōf",
"2": "graver",
"20": "grōft",
"21": "grōf",
"22": "grōvum, grōvom",
"23": "grōvin",
"24": "grōvu, grōvo",
"25": "grōvi, grōve",
"26": "grōvi, grōve",
"27": "grōvi, grōve",
"28": "grōvum, grōvom",
"29": "grōvin",
"3": "graver",
"30": "grōvin",
"31": "grafs",
"32": "grafs",
"33": "grafs",
"34": "gravums, -oms",
"35": "gravins",
"36": "gravas",
"37": "gravis, graves",
"38": "gravis, graves",
"39": "gravis, graves",
"4": "gravum, gravom",
"40": "gravums, gravoms",
"41": "gravins",
"42": "gravins",
"43": "-",
"44": "-",
"45": "-",
"46": "-",
"47": "-",
"48": "-",
"49": "grōfs",
"5": "gravin",
"50": "grōfts",
"51": "grōfs",
"52": "grōvums, grōvoms",
"53": "grōvins",
"54": "grōvus, grōvos",
"55": "grōvis, grōves",
"56": "grōvis, grōves",
"57": "grōvis, grōves",
"58": "grōvums, grōvoms",
"59": "grōvins",
"6": "grava",
"60": "grōvins",
"61": "gravandi, gravande",
"62": "gravin",
"63": "grava",
"7": "gravi, grave",
"8": "gravi, grave",
"9": "gravi, grave",
"title": "grava (strong)"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-grava-gmq-osw-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bury"
],
"id": "en-grava-gmq-osw-verb-mlQnl6VX",
"links": [
[
"bury",
"bury"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "græva"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 11 1 0 0 9 9 8 11 1 5 6 0 0 0 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grava-pt-verb-4wyPTIGL",
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grava-pt-verb-wMCymz7S",
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.va/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Northern Portugal) -abɐ"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "graver"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French graver",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French graver.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a grava",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să graveze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să graveze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gravează",
"2": "gravat"
},
"expansion": "a grava (third-person singular present gravează, past participle gravat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 0 0 10 11 9 9 1 6 7 0 0 0 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to engrave"
],
"id": "en-grava-ro-verb-I4iLYiO3",
"links": [
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gravare"
},
{
"word": "gravat"
},
{
"word": "gravor"
},
{
"word": "gravură"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "graba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: graba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: graba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "graba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: graba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: graba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "grabas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hiligaynon: grabas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hiligaynon: grabas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "graba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: graba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: graba"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "grava",
"4": "",
"5": "gravel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan grava (“gravel”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan grava (“gravel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava f (plural gravas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gravel"
],
"id": "en-grava-es-noun-NrJpDd01",
"links": [
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gravilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾaba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:grava"
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 11 1 0 0 9 9 8 11 1 5 6 0 0 0 1 11 1 9 1 11 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 78 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grava-es-verb-4wyPTIGL",
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grava-es-verb-wMCymz7S",
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾaba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Formed from grav (“grave”), referring to burying fish in the ground.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gravats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "graven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "grava",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gravar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "gravade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "gravat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grava (present gravar, preterite gravade, supine gravat, imperative grava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "sv:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gravlax"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dry-cure with a mix of salt, sugar, and spices (commonly salmon, herring, or common whitefish, but also used for red meat)"
],
"id": "en-grava-sv-verb-cIgtSY9o",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"dry-cure",
"dry-cure"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"spices",
"spices"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) to dry-cure with a mix of salt, sugar, and spices (commonly salmon, herring, or common whitefish, but also used for red meat)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gravning"
},
{
"english": "salt-cure",
"word": "rimma"
}
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:gravning"
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Formed from grav (“grave”), referring to burying fish in the ground.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grav:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-grava-sv-adj-21Bp2oD0",
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grav:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-grava-sv-adj-D3a9lm5g",
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:gravning"
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Old French",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "engravar"
},
{
"word": "gravenc"
},
{
"word": "gravera"
},
{
"word": "graveta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grave",
"4": "",
"5": "sandbank"
},
"expansion": "Old French grave (“sandbank”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French grave (“sandbank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava f (plural graves)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gravel"
],
"links": [
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.və]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.va]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.və]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.va]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "unimportant, trivial",
"word": "malgrava"
}
],
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"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO2",
"Esperanto GCSE1",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ava",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "something important",
"word": "gravaĵo"
},
{
"english": "importantly",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"english": "importance",
"word": "graveco"
},
{
"english": "to be important",
"word": "gravi"
},
{
"english": "important person, VIP",
"word": "gravulo"
},
{
"english": "it’s not important; it doesn't matter",
"word": "ne gravas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
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},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "gravis"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gravitätisch"
},
"expansion": "German gravitätisch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French, Italian and English grave, ultimately from Latin gravis. Compare German gravitätisch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grava (accusative singular gravan, plural gravaj, accusative plural gravajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Resurrection and Easter are the most important events in the orthodox belief, but Tolstoy's work isn't about that resurrection or any otherworldly miracle.",
"ref": "2000, Wolfgang Kirschstein, “Tolstoj instigas ankoraŭ hodiaŭ”, in La Ondo de Esperanto, volume 11, number 73, archived from the original on 2013-05-11:",
"text": "Resurekto kaj pasko estas la plej gravaj okazintaĵoj en la ortodoksa kredo, sed ĉe Tolstoj ne temas pri tiu resurekto aŭ iu transmonda miraklo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"important"
],
"links": [
[
"important",
"important"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A serious danger for the future of our language lies, in my opinion, in the acceptance of that proposal.",
"roman": "Grava danĝero por la estonteco de nia lingvo kuŝas, laŭ mia opinio, en la akcepto de tiu propono.",
"text": "1912, E. Ĉefeĉ, \"Pluaj argumentoj por pruvi, ke la teorio: \"La radikoj en Esperanto havas gramatikan karakteron\" kontraustaras la intencojn de la fundamento\"http://books.google.com/books?id=PLlFAQAAIAAJ&q=dan%C4%9Dero&dq=dan%C4%9Dero&hl=en&sa=X&ei=i_2UUpXsEsrkyAH5rYHoAg&ved=0CFEQ6AEwBQ",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious, grave"
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrava]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "grafa",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grafa (“to dig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrābʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grafa (“to dig”), from Proto-Germanic *grabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gróv",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gróvu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grivið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-60",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grivið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gravandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "grivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gróv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gróv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gróvst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gróv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gróvu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grav!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "gróvu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "grivið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "gróv",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grava (third person singular past indicative gróv, third person plural past indicative gróvu, supine grivið)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gróv",
"2": "gróvu",
"3": "grivið"
},
"expansion": "grava (third person singular past indicative gróv, third person plural past indicative gróvu, supine grivið)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "a",
"3": "v",
"4": "i",
"5": "e",
"6": "ó"
},
"name": "fo-conj-60"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-60",
"imp.p": "gravið",
"imp.s": "grav",
"inf": "grava",
"p.1s": "gravi",
"p.2s": "grevur",
"p.3s": "grevur",
"p.p": "grava",
"pp": "grivin",
"pp.decl": "a26",
"prp": "gravandi",
"ps.1s": "gróv",
"ps.2s": "gróv(st)",
"ps.3s": "gróv",
"ps.p": "gróvu",
"sup": "grivið"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Faroese verbs",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
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"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "graver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of graver"
],
"links": [
[
"graver",
"graver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-grava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-grava.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lejera"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "io-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
"Ido adjectives",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"heavy, weighty"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"weighty",
"weighty"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pezoza"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravare",
"gravare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravare",
"gravare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravā",
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"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "gravā"
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
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{
"categories": [
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"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "gravō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of gravō"
],
"links": [
[
"gravō",
"gravo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of grav"
],
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "graven"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of grav"
],
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːʋɑ/"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grafa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrābʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grafa, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grev",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grov",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grav",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How deep do you intend to dig?",
"text": "Kor djupt har du tenkt å grava?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɡrɑːʋɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "e infinitive",
"word": "grave"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish strong verbs",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish verbs",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grava",
"3": "gräva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: grava, gräva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: grava, gräva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "grafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grafa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grafa, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grafs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grafs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grafs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grav",
"2": "grōf",
"3": "grōv",
"4": "grav",
"impsg": "graf",
"mppressg": "grafs"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "graver",
"10": "gravum, gravom",
"11": "gravin",
"12": "gravin",
"13": "-",
"14": "graf",
"15": "-",
"16": "gravum, gravom",
"17": "gravin",
"18": "-",
"19": "grōf",
"2": "graver",
"20": "grōft",
"21": "grōf",
"22": "grōvum, grōvom",
"23": "grōvin",
"24": "grōvu, grōvo",
"25": "grōvi, grōve",
"26": "grōvi, grōve",
"27": "grōvi, grōve",
"28": "grōvum, grōvom",
"29": "grōvin",
"3": "graver",
"30": "grōvin",
"31": "grafs",
"32": "grafs",
"33": "grafs",
"34": "gravums, -oms",
"35": "gravins",
"36": "gravas",
"37": "gravis, graves",
"38": "gravis, graves",
"39": "gravis, graves",
"4": "gravum, gravom",
"40": "gravums, gravoms",
"41": "gravins",
"42": "gravins",
"43": "-",
"44": "-",
"45": "-",
"46": "-",
"47": "-",
"48": "-",
"49": "grōfs",
"5": "gravin",
"50": "grōfts",
"51": "grōfs",
"52": "grōvums, grōvoms",
"53": "grōvins",
"54": "grōvus, grōvos",
"55": "grōvis, grōves",
"56": "grōvis, grōves",
"57": "grōvis, grōves",
"58": "grōvums, grōvoms",
"59": "grōvins",
"6": "grava",
"60": "grōvins",
"61": "gravandi, gravande",
"62": "gravin",
"63": "grava",
"7": "gravi, grave",
"8": "gravi, grave",
"9": "gravi, grave",
"title": "grava (strong)"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bury"
],
"links": [
[
"bury",
"bury"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "græva"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/avɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/avɐ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.va/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾa.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Northern Portugal) -abɐ"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "graver"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French graver",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French graver.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a grava",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să graveze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să graveze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gravează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gravați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gravează",
"2": "gravat"
},
"expansion": "a grava (third-person singular present gravează, past participle gravat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gravare"
},
{
"word": "gravat"
},
{
"word": "gravor"
},
{
"word": "gravură"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to engrave"
],
"links": [
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aba",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aba/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan",
"Spanish terms derived from Catalan",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "graba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: graba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: graba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "graba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: graba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: graba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "grabas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hiligaynon: grabas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hiligaynon: grabas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "graba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: graba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: graba"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "grava",
"4": "",
"5": "gravel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan grava (“gravel”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan grava (“gravel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grava f (plural gravas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gravel"
],
"links": [
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gravilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾaba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:grava"
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aba",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aba/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧va"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gravar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gravar",
"gravar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾaba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
}
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gravlax"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from grav (“grave”), referring to burying fish in the ground.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gravats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "graven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "graves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gravad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "grava",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gravar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "gravade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "gravat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grava (present gravar, preterite gravade, supine gravat, imperative grava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gravning"
},
{
"english": "salt-cure",
"word": "rimma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to dry-cure with a mix of salt, sugar, and spices (commonly salmon, herring, or common whitefish, but also used for red meat)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"dry-cure",
"dry-cure"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"spices",
"spices"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) to dry-cure with a mix of salt, sugar, and spices (commonly salmon, herring, or common whitefish, but also used for red meat)"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:gravning"
],
"word": "grava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from grav (“grave”), referring to burying fish in the ground.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "grava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grav:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grav:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"grav",
"grav#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:gravning"
],
"word": "grava"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grava meaning in All languages combined (40.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: iæk",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þū",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: vīr",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: īr",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þēr",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: iæk",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þū",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: vīr",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: īr",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þēr",
"path": [
"grava"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grava",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.