"gravan" meaning in All languages combined

See gravan on Wiktionary

Adjective [Esperanto]

Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-gravan.wav
Head templates: {{eo-head}} gravan
  1. accusative singular of grava Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: grava
    Sense id: en-gravan-eo-adj-GXuq5iuc Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *graban. Etymology templates: {{dercat|odt|frk|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*graban}} Proto-West Germanic *graban Head templates: {{head|odt|verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} gravan, {{odt-verb}} gravan
  1. to dig
    Sense id: en-gravan-odt-verb-Dmbqc2e4 Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Saxon]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *graban. Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*graban}} Proto-West Germanic *graban Head templates: {{head|osx|verb}} gravan Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-st|grav|grav|grōf|grōv|grav|class=6|fstem=graf|mutstem=grev}} Forms: strong [table-tags], gravan [infinitive], gravu [first-person, present, singular], grōf [first-person, past, singular], grevis [present, second-person, singular], grōvi [past, second-person, singular], grevid [present, singular, third-person], grōf [past, singular, third-person], gravad [plural, present], grōvun [past, plural], grave [first-person, present, singular], grōvi [first-person, past, singular], graves [present, second-person, singular], grōvis [past, second-person, singular], grave [present, singular, third-person], grōvi [past, singular, third-person], graven [plural, present], grōvin [past, plural], graf [present, singular], gravandi [present], gigravan [past], gravan [past]
  1. to dig Synonyms: graƀan Derived forms: bigravan
    Sense id: en-gravan-osx-verb-Dmbqc2e4 Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} gravan
  1. third-person plural present indicative of gravar Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, third-person Form of: gravar
    Sense id: en-gravan-es-verb-RGeFaE9I Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grava"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of grava"
      ],
      "id": "en-gravan-eo-adj-GXuq5iuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "grava",
          "grava#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-gravan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "grāven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: grāven\nDutch: graven\nAfrikaans: graaf\nJersey Dutch: xrâve\nNegerhollands: graav, graev\nLimburgish: grave",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: grāven\nDutch: graven\nAfrikaans: graaf\nJersey Dutch: xrâve\nNegerhollands: graav, graev\nLimburgish: grave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *graban.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-gravan-odt-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "graven",
            "3": "grāven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: graven, grāven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: graven, grāven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "graven"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: graven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: graven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "grave",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: grave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: grave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *graban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gigravan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grav",
        "2": "grav",
        "3": "grōf",
        "4": "grōv",
        "5": "grav",
        "class": "6",
        "fstem": "graf",
        "mutstem": "grev"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bigravan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-gravan-osx-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "graƀan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative of gravar"
      ],
      "id": "en-gravan-es-verb-RGeFaE9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravar",
          "gravar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adjective forms",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto non-lemma forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grava"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of grava"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grava",
          "grava#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-gravan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-gravan.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "grāven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: grāven\nDutch: graven\nAfrikaans: graaf\nJersey Dutch: xrâve\nNegerhollands: graav, graev\nLimburgish: grave",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: grāven\nDutch: graven\nAfrikaans: graaf\nJersey Dutch: xrâve\nNegerhollands: graav, graev\nLimburgish: grave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *graban.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bigravan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "graven",
            "3": "grāven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: graven, grāven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: graven, grāven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "graven"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: graven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: graven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "grave",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: grave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: grave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *graban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gigravan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grav",
        "2": "grav",
        "3": "grōf",
        "4": "grōv",
        "5": "grav",
        "class": "6",
        "fstem": "graf",
        "mutstem": "grev"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 6 strong verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "graƀan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gravan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative of gravar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravar",
          "gravar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gravan meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.