See grov on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grov meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovest",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groveste",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "grovere",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "superlative (predicative)",
"16": "grovest",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "superlative (attributive)",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "groveste",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "groft",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
"8": "grove",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grov (neuter groft, plural and definite singular attributive grove, comparative grovere, superlative (predicative) grovest, superlative (attributive) groveste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "groft",
"2": "e",
"3": "ere",
"4": "est"
},
"expansion": "grov (neuter groft, plural and definite singular attributive grove, comparative grovere, superlative (predicative) grovest, superlative (attributive) groveste)",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 3 15 9 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"id": "en-grov-da-adj-FSOX45y9",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough"
],
"id": "en-grov-da-adj--BHrXFbu",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crude"
],
"id": "en-grov-da-adj-w8zt9WLZ",
"links": [
[
"crude",
"crude"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rude"
],
"id": "en-grov-da-adj-Gog2cQX~",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gross"
],
"id": "en-grov-da-adj-aRRAE5j2",
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɔv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ʁɒwˀ]"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of grave"
],
"id": "en-grov-da-verb-lPx0Lktj",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) past of grave"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɔv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ʁɒwˀ]"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grovt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvst",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groveste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grovest",
"11": "or",
"12": "grøvst",
"13": "definite superlative",
"14": "groveste",
"15": "or",
"16": "grøvste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grovt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grove",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grovere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grov (neuter singular grovt, definite singular and plural grove, comparative grovere, indefinite superlative grovest or grøvst, definite superlative groveste or grøvste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grovbrød"
},
{
"word": "grovhet"
},
{
"word": "grovsmed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse, rough"
],
"id": "en-grov-nb-adj-dvL82KAP",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"rough",
"rough#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of grave"
],
"id": "en-grov-nb-verb-t03lYpXb",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gravde"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grovbrød"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grovsmed"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grov",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "grovt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grovare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvst",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"id": "en-grov-nn-adj-FSOX45y9",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough; inaccurate"
],
"id": "en-grov-nn-adj-wiFYQryT",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"inaccurate",
"inaccurate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indecent; improper; explicit"
],
"id": "en-grov-nn-adj-mFW~ZOx-",
"links": [
[
"indecent",
"indecent"
],
[
"improper",
"improper"
],
[
"explicit",
"explicit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡroːʋ/"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grava"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of grava"
],
"id": "en-grov-nn-verb-DG0-Qunu",
"links": [
[
"grava",
"grava#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡruːʋ/"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grovarbetare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grovarbete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groventré"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grovgöra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grovjobb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grovkök"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 4 6 2",
"sense": "composed of large particles",
"word": "grovmalen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grövre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grövsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "grövre",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "grövst",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gröv"
},
"expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fin"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coarse sand",
"text": "grov sand",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces"
],
"id": "en-grov-sv-adj-zsiSFvE4",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fin"
},
{
"word": "fin-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 42 13 21 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coarsely ground black pepper",
"text": "grovmalen svartpeppar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "grovkornig\ncoarse-grained",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
"coarsely"
],
"id": "en-grov-sv-adj-zm7LbWr7",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"coarsely",
"coarsely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
"(as a prefix) coarsely"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a prefix"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coarse language",
"text": "grovt språk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "att vara grov i munnen\nto swear or utter obscenities a lot (often in an insulting manner), to be crass (\"to be coarse in the mouth\" – idiomatic)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse; lacking refinement"
],
"id": "en-grov-sv-adj-6OzDYSlF",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The man is suspected of gross / aggravated (especially serious) libel",
"text": "Mannen är misstänkt för grovt förtal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious, gross; as in a \"serious crime\" or a \"serious mistake\""
],
"id": "en-grov-sv-adj-wWWiz9-b",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a thick line",
"text": "en grov lina",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a thick neck",
"text": "en grov nacke",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thick arms",
"text": "grova armar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's really buff",
"text": "Han är riktigt grov",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick (especially of elongated objects, and also of muscularity)"
],
"id": "en-grov-sv-adj-XptETSRR",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːv"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gräva"
},
"expansion": "gräva",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See gräva",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gräva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of gräva"
],
"id": "en-grov-sv-verb--MQBhY20",
"links": [
[
"gräva",
"gräva#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) past indicative of gräva"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːv"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovest",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groveste",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "grovere",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "superlative (predicative)",
"16": "grovest",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "superlative (attributive)",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "groveste",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "groft",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
"8": "grove",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grov (neuter groft, plural and definite singular attributive grove, comparative grovere, superlative (predicative) grovest, superlative (attributive) groveste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "groft",
"2": "e",
"3": "ere",
"4": "est"
},
"expansion": "grov (neuter groft, plural and definite singular attributive grove, comparative grovere, superlative (predicative) grovest, superlative (attributive) groveste)",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crude"
],
"links": [
[
"crude",
"crude"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rude"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gross"
],
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɔv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ʁɒwˀ]"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) past of grave"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɔv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ʁɒwˀ]"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grovbrød"
},
{
"word": "grovhet"
},
{
"word": "grovsmed"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grovt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvst",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groveste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grovest",
"11": "or",
"12": "grøvst",
"13": "definite superlative",
"14": "groveste",
"15": "or",
"16": "grøvste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grovt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grove",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grovere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grov (neuter singular grovt, definite singular and plural grove, comparative grovere, indefinite superlative grovest or grøvst, definite superlative groveste or grøvste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coarse, rough"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"rough",
"rough#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gravde"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grovbrød"
},
{
"word": "grovsmed"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grov",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "grovt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grovare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvst",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grøvste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough; inaccurate"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"inaccurate",
"inaccurate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indecent; improper; explicit"
],
"links": [
[
"indecent",
"indecent"
],
[
"improper",
"improper"
],
[
"explicit",
"explicit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡroːʋ/"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grava"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of grava"
],
"links": [
[
"grava",
"grava#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡruːʋ/"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/uːv",
"Rhymes:Swedish/uːv/1 syllable",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grovarbetare"
},
{
"word": "grovarbete"
},
{
"word": "groventré"
},
{
"word": "grovgöra"
},
{
"word": "grovjobb"
},
{
"word": "grovkök"
},
{
"sense": "composed of large particles",
"word": "grovmalen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grövre",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grovt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grövst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grövste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grövre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grövsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "grövre",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "grövst",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gröv"
},
"expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coarse sand",
"text": "grov sand",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fin"
},
{
"word": "fin-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coarsely ground black pepper",
"text": "grovmalen svartpeppar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "grovkornig\ncoarse-grained",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
"coarsely"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"coarsely",
"coarsely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
"(as a prefix) coarsely"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a prefix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coarse language",
"text": "grovt språk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "att vara grov i munnen\nto swear or utter obscenities a lot (often in an insulting manner), to be crass (\"to be coarse in the mouth\" – idiomatic)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse; lacking refinement"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The man is suspected of gross / aggravated (especially serious) libel",
"text": "Mannen är misstänkt för grovt förtal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious, gross; as in a \"serious crime\" or a \"serious mistake\""
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a thick line",
"text": "en grov lina",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a thick neck",
"text": "en grov nacke",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thick arms",
"text": "grova armar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's really buff",
"text": "Han är riktigt grov",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick (especially of elongated objects, and also of muscularity)"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːv"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/uːv",
"Rhymes:Swedish/uːv/1 syllable",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gräva"
},
"expansion": "gräva",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See gräva",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with archaic senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gräva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of gräva"
],
"links": [
[
"gräva",
"gräva#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) past indicative of gräva"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːv"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grov"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.