"grov" meaning in Swedish

See grov in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡruːv/ Audio: Sv-grov.ogg
Rhymes: -uːv Etymology: From Middle Low German grof. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gml|grof}} Middle Low German grof Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective|||comparative|grövre|superlative|grövst|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst), {{sv-adj|gröv}} grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst) Forms: grövre [comparative], grövst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], grov [common-gender, indefinite, positive, singular], grövre [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], grövst [common-gender, indefinite, singular, superlative], grovt [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], grövre [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], grövst [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], grova [indefinite, plural, positive], grövre [comparative, indefinite, plural], grövst [indefinite, plural, superlative], grova [indefinite, masculine, plural, positive], grövre [comparative, indefinite, masculine, plural], grövst [indefinite, masculine, plural, superlative], grove [definite, masculine, positive, singular], grövre [comparative, definite, masculine, singular], grövste [definite, masculine, singular, superlative], grova [definite, positive], grövre [comparative, definite], grövsta [definite, superlative]
  1. coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces
    Sense id: en-grov-sv-adj-zsiSFvE4
  2. coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces
    (as a prefix) coarsely
    Sense id: en-grov-sv-adj-zm7LbWr7 Categories (other): Swedish links with redundant target parameters, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 18 42 13 21 3 4
  3. coarse; lacking refinement
    Sense id: en-grov-sv-adj-6OzDYSlF
  4. serious, gross; as in a "serious crime" or a "serious mistake"
    Sense id: en-grov-sv-adj-wWWiz9-b
  5. thick (especially of elongated objects, and also of muscularity)
    Sense id: en-grov-sv-adj-XptETSRR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grovarbetare, grovarbete, groventré, grovgöra, grovjobb, grovkök Derived forms (composed of large particles): grovmalen
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'composed of large particles': 44 44 4 6 2

Verb

IPA: /ɡruːv/ Audio: Sv-grov.ogg
Rhymes: -uːv Etymology: See gräva Etymology templates: {{m|sv|gräva}} gräva Head templates: {{head|sv|verb form}} grov
  1. (archaic) past indicative of gräva Tags: archaic, form-of, indicative, past Form of: gräva
    Sense id: en-grov-sv-verb--MQBhY20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grov meaning in Swedish (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grovarbetare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grovarbete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "groventré"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grovgöra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grovjobb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grovkök"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 4 6 2",
      "sense": "composed of large particles",
      "word": "grovmalen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-irreg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grovt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "grövre",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "grövst",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gröv"
      },
      "expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fin"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coarse sand",
          "text": "grov sand",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces"
      ],
      "id": "en-grov-sv-adj-zsiSFvE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fin"
        },
        {
          "word": "fin-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 13 21 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coarsely ground black pepper",
          "text": "grovmalen svartpeppar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "grovkornig\ncoarse-grained",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
        "coarsely"
      ],
      "id": "en-grov-sv-adj-zm7LbWr7",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "coarsely",
          "coarsely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
        "(as a prefix) coarsely"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a prefix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coarse language",
          "text": "grovt språk",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "att vara grov i munnen\nto swear or utter obscenities a lot (often in an insulting manner), to be crass (\"to be coarse in the mouth\" – idiomatic)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse; lacking refinement"
      ],
      "id": "en-grov-sv-adj-6OzDYSlF",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The man is suspected of gross / aggravated (especially serious) libel",
          "text": "Mannen är misstänkt för grovt förtal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious, gross; as in a \"serious crime\" or a \"serious mistake\""
      ],
      "id": "en-grov-sv-adj-wWWiz9-b",
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a thick line",
          "text": "en grov lina",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a thick neck",
          "text": "en grov nacke",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thick arms",
          "text": "grova armar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's really buff",
          "text": "Han är riktigt grov",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick (especially of elongated objects, and also of muscularity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grov-sv-adj-XptETSRR",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grov"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gräva"
      },
      "expansion": "gräva",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See gräva",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grov",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gräva"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past indicative of gräva"
      ],
      "id": "en-grov-sv-verb--MQBhY20",
      "links": [
        [
          "gräva",
          "gräva#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) past indicative of gräva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grov"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Swedish/uːv",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/uːv/1 syllable",
    "Swedish adjectives",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish non-lemma forms",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grovarbetare"
    },
    {
      "word": "grovarbete"
    },
    {
      "word": "groventré"
    },
    {
      "word": "grovgöra"
    },
    {
      "word": "grovjobb"
    },
    {
      "word": "grovkök"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composed of large particles",
      "word": "grovmalen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grof",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grof.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-irreg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grovt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grövsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "grövre",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "grövst",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gröv"
      },
      "expansion": "grov (comparative grövre, superlative grövst)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fin"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coarse sand",
          "text": "grov sand",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fin"
        },
        {
          "word": "fin-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coarsely ground black pepper",
          "text": "grovmalen svartpeppar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "grovkornig\ncoarse-grained",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
        "coarsely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "coarsely",
          "coarsely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces",
        "(as a prefix) coarsely"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a prefix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "coarse language",
          "text": "grovt språk",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "att vara grov i munnen\nto swear or utter obscenities a lot (often in an insulting manner), to be crass (\"to be coarse in the mouth\" – idiomatic)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse; lacking refinement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The man is suspected of gross / aggravated (especially serious) libel",
          "text": "Mannen är misstänkt för grovt förtal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious, gross; as in a \"serious crime\" or a \"serious mistake\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a thick line",
          "text": "en grov lina",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a thick neck",
          "text": "en grov nacke",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thick arms",
          "text": "grova armar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's really buff",
          "text": "Han är riktigt grov",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick (especially of elongated objects, and also of muscularity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grov"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Swedish/uːv",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/uːv/1 syllable",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish non-lemma forms",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gräva"
      },
      "expansion": "gräva",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See gräva",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grov",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gräva"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past indicative of gräva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gräva",
          "gräva#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) past indicative of gräva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡruːv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grov.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg/Sv-grov.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sv-grov.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grov"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.