See golnąć on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "golić",
"3": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "golić + -nąć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From golić + -nąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech golnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech golnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech golną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gulnąć",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "golić"
},
"expansion": "golnąć pf (imperfective golić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧nąć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "pl:Drinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to down a drink"
],
"id": "en-golnąć-pl-verb-hLyQXk26",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to down a drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciągnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "doić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trąbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łykać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łyknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "popić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sączyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ssać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysączać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysączyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "alkoholizować się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wychlać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chmalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać sobie w gaz (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać sobie w gaz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drinkować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dopierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dopierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gazować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabzdryngolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pociągać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pociągnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spijać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tankować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upijać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urzynać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urżnąć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zalewać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zalać się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "żłopać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "żłopnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaglądać do butelki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajrzeć do butelki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaglądać do kieliszka (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajrzeć do kieliszka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 41 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to thump, to whack"
],
"id": "en-golnąć-pl-verb-QEfrTA6f",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"thump",
"thump"
],
[
"whack",
"whack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic or dialectal, Far Masovian) to thump, to whack [with w (+ accusative) ‘in what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "I jumped across the mud.",
"text": "Golnołem przez chrap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jump across"
],
"id": "en-golnąć-pl-verb-5NI58Hlm",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przez(acc)<across what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przez (+ accusative) ‘across what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przez",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘across",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Far Masovian) to jump across [with przez (+ accusative) ‘across what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeskoczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔl.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔl.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlnɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "golnąć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlnɔɲt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Drinking",
"pl:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "golić",
"3": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "golić + -nąć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From golić + -nąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by golnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech golnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech golnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech golną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golnąwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "golnięcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gulnąć",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "golić"
},
"expansion": "golnąć pf (imperfective golić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧nąć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to down a drink"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to down a drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciągnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "doić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trąbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łykać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łyknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "popić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sączyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ssać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysączać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysączyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "alkoholizować się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wychlać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chmalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać sobie w gaz (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać sobie w gaz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drinkować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dopierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dopierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gazować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabzdryngolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pociągać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pociągnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spijać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tankować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upijać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urzynać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urżnąć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zalewać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zalać się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "żłopać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "żłopnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaglądać do butelki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajrzeć do butelki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaglądać do kieliszka (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajrzeć do kieliszka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to thump, to whack"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"thump",
"thump"
],
[
"whack",
"whack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic or dialectal, Far Masovian) to thump, to whack [with w (+ accusative) ‘in what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "I jumped across the mud.",
"text": "Golnołem przez chrap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jump across"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przez(acc)<across what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przez (+ accusative) ‘across what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przez",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘across",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Far Masovian) to jump across [with przez (+ accusative) ‘across what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeskoczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔl.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔl.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlnɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "golnąć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for golnąć meaning in All languages combined (25.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.