See going to on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "goyng to" }, "expansion": "Middle English goyng to", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "1483" }, "expansion": "1483", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1483", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "first attested in 1483", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "aller", "4": "", "5": "go" }, "expansion": "Middle French aller (“go”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English goyng to, first attested in 1483—some earlier attestations have been claimed, though these are disputed—and grammaticalized over the course of the Early Modern period. Possibly influenced by the comparable use of Middle French aller (“go”), which arose somewhat earlier and is preserved in modern French.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "phrase", "head": "(be) going to" }, "expansion": "(be) going to", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English non-constituents", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to throw out the milk if nobody’s going to drink it.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I was going to cut the grass, but it started raining.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1676, Thomas Hobbes, transl., Homer’s Iliads in English […], book 5, page 69:", "text": "I sav’d my Son Æneas from his hand, / My dearest Son, whom he was going to slay.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1870–1871 (date written), Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], “”, in Roughing It, Hartford, Conn.: American Publishing Company [et al.], published 1872, →OCLC, page 383:", "text": "“Sh—! Don’t speak—he’s going to commence.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expresses the prospective aspect relative to a given time frame: something that will happen, or is intended, at the time, to happen." ], "id": "en-going_to-en-phrase-dNYPigJu", "links": [ [ "prospective", "prospective#English" ], [ "aspect", "aspect#English" ], [ "time frame", "time frame#English" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jaōẇa", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "যাওয়া" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "anar a" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "會" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huì", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "会" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "將會" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānghuì", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "将会" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "將要" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāngyào", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "将要" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "gaan" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "present tense of the main verb" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "aller" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "werden" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páo", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "πάω" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "méllō", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "μέλλω" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "fog" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "chun" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "-l geosida", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "ㄹ 것이다" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "with-infinitive" ], "word": "gahn" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "use the future perfective or use the future of być + imperfective infinitive", "sense": "will (future tense)" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "ir" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "Use the future perfective or use the future of быть (bytʹ) + imperfective infinitive", "sense": "will (future tense)" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sobirátʹsja", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "собира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namerevátʹsja", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "намерева́ться" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "note": "+ infinitive/verbal noun", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "ići" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "ir a" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "komma att" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "ska" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pō", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "போ preceded by infinitive" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "past progressive", "word": "本來想" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "běnlái xiǎng", "sense": "past progressive", "word": "本来想" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "past progressive", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "past tense of gaan" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "past progressive", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "past tense of aikoa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "past progressive", "word": "úgy volt, hogy" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "typically formed using the past tense of chcieć", "sense": "past progressive" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "past progressive", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "past tense of ska" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll be going to dinner at 5 for the senior specials.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see be, going, to." ], "id": "en-going_to-en-phrase-qEE~-5ck", "links": [ [ "be", "be#English" ], [ "going", "going#English" ], [ "to", "to#English" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "19 81", "tags": [ "particle" ], "word": "to" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "19 81", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "gonna" }, { "_dis1": "19 81", "word": "gunna" }, { "_dis1": "19 81", "tags": [ "pronunciation-spelling" ], "word": "gonno" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡoʊɪŋ tu/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-going to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊɪŋ tə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊɪn tə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊɪnə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊnə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡənə/" } ], "word": "going to" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English non-constituents", "English phrases", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "goyng to" }, "expansion": "Middle English goyng to", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "1483" }, "expansion": "1483", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1483", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "first attested in 1483", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "aller", "4": "", "5": "go" }, "expansion": "Middle French aller (“go”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English goyng to, first attested in 1483—some earlier attestations have been claimed, though these are disputed—and grammaticalized over the course of the Early Modern period. Possibly influenced by the comparable use of Middle French aller (“go”), which arose somewhat earlier and is preserved in modern French.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "phrase", "head": "(be) going to" }, "expansion": "(be) going to", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "phrase", "related": [ { "tags": [ "particle" ], "word": "to" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to throw out the milk if nobody’s going to drink it.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I was going to cut the grass, but it started raining.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1676, Thomas Hobbes, transl., Homer’s Iliads in English […], book 5, page 69:", "text": "I sav’d my Son Æneas from his hand, / My dearest Son, whom he was going to slay.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1870–1871 (date written), Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], “”, in Roughing It, Hartford, Conn.: American Publishing Company [et al.], published 1872, →OCLC, page 383:", "text": "“Sh—! Don’t speak—he’s going to commence.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expresses the prospective aspect relative to a given time frame: something that will happen, or is intended, at the time, to happen." ], "links": [ [ "prospective", "prospective#English" ], [ "aspect", "aspect#English" ], [ "time frame", "time frame#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll be going to dinner at 5 for the senior specials.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see be, going, to." ], "links": [ [ "be", "be#English" ], [ "going", "going#English" ], [ "to", "to#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡoʊɪŋ tu/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-going to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-going_to.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊɪŋ tə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊɪn tə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊɪnə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡoʊnə/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡənə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "gonna" }, { "word": "gunna" }, { "tags": [ "pronunciation-spelling" ], "word": "gonno" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jaōẇa", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "যাওয়া" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "anar a" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "會" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huì", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "会" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "將會" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānghuì", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "将会" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "將要" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāngyào", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "将要" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "gaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "present tense of the main verb" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "aller" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "werden" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "páo", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "πάω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "méllō", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "μέλλω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "fog" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "chun" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "-l geosida", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "ㄹ 것이다" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "with-infinitive" ], "word": "gahn" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "use the future perfective or use the future of być + imperfective infinitive", "sense": "will (future tense)" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "ir" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "Use the future perfective or use the future of быть (bytʹ) + imperfective infinitive", "sense": "will (future tense)" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sobirátʹsja", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "собира́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namerevátʹsja", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "намерева́ться" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "note": "+ infinitive/verbal noun", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "ići" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "ir a" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "komma att" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "will (future tense)", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "ska" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pō", "sense": "will (future tense)", "word": "போ preceded by infinitive" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "past progressive", "word": "本來想" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "běnlái xiǎng", "sense": "past progressive", "word": "本来想" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "past progressive", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "past tense of gaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "past progressive", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "past tense of aikoa" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "past progressive", "word": "úgy volt, hogy" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "typically formed using the past tense of chcieć", "sense": "past progressive" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "past progressive", "tags": [ "with-infinitive" ], "word": "past tense of ska" } ], "word": "going to" }
Download raw JSONL data for going to meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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