See gadget on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gadget meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gadgetbahn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gadgety"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gâchette"
},
"expansion": "French gâchette",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gagée"
},
"expansion": "gagée",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. First used in print by Robert Brown in 1886 (see quote in definition section). Might come from French gâchette or gagée, or from the French family name Gaget, an industrialist who produced promotional gadgets in collaboration with the project to build the statue of Liberty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gadgets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gadget (plural gadgets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gad‧get"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 23 9 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Robert Brown, Spunyard and Spindrift, A Sailor Boy's Log of a Voyage Out and Home in a China Tea-clipper",
"text": "Then the names of all the other things on board a ship! I don't know half of them yet; even the sailors forget at times, and if the exact name of anything they want happens to slip from their memory, they call it a chicken-fixing, or a gadjet, or a timmey-noggy, or a wim-wom—just pro tem., you know.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thing whose name cannot be remembered; thingamajig, doohickey."
],
"id": "en-gadget-en-noun--VY-cScg",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"remember",
"remember"
],
[
"thingamajig",
"thingamajig"
],
[
"doohickey",
"doohickey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A thing whose name cannot be remembered; thingamajig, doohickey."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 23 9 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He bought a neat new gadget for shredding potatoes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "That's quite a lot of gadgets you have collected. Do you use any of them?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any device or machine, especially one whose name cannot be recalled. Often either clever or complicated."
],
"id": "en-gadget-en-noun-n6XteYW4",
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vegël"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jihāz",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِهَاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jihāz",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِهَاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gaǰetʻ",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "գաջեթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "qadjet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "džádža",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "джа́джа"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo qìjù",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小器具"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo gōngjù",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小工具"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo dàojù",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小道具"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "aparato"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "artefakto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "riistapuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "laite"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "härpätin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "vekotin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "vehje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "värkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "härveli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "hilavitkutin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trebello"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarambollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuchico"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canxorna"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estaribeque"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estriloxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enxamiada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entemeñada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enteveada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaǯeṭi",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "გაჯეტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moc̣q̇obiloba",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "მოწყობილობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelsac̣q̇o",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ხელსაწყო"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Apparat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gadget"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerät"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "michánima",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μηχάνημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gkátzet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γκάτζετ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "גאדג׳ט"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gádjet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "גַּדְגֶ׳ט"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gaijeṭ",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "गैजेट"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "kütyü"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "okosság"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "szerkentyű"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "készség"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gawai"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "acang"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aggeggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gajetto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ガジェット"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"alt": "こどうぐ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kodōgu",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小道具"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"alt": "小道具",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sodogu",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "소도구"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gajet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "가젯"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naprava",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "направа"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džidže",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "џиџе"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "abzârak",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ابزارک"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gadżet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "engenhoca"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apetrecho"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustrójstvo",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "устро́йство"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gádžet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́джет"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štukóvina",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "штуко́вина"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "abbréddulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сокоћало"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "геџет"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sokoćalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gedžet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artilugio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mojäng"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mackapär"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "manick"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadyet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "abzorak",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "абзорак"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gajet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "гаҷет"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "แกดเจ็ต"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýstrij",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́стрій"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gádžet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ґа́джет"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "štukóvyna",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "штуко́вина"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "teclyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 10 13 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "teclynnau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Kerry Cue, Hang On To Your Horses Doovers, page 5",
"text": "From the Marvel Mixmaster to the Miracle Microwave, every time a new-fangled gadget has lobbed into the Aussie kitchen, Aussie mums have changed their cooking styles accordingly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any consumer electronics product."
],
"id": "en-gadget-en-noun-FjrHM4oX",
"links": [
[
"consumer",
"consumer"
],
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Any consumer electronics product."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 16 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 23 9 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Security > Red Hat > CVE Database > CVE-2019-1125",
"text": "A Spectre gadget was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of system interrupts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sequence of machine code instructions crafted as part of an exploit that attempts to divert execution to a memory location chosen by the attacker."
],
"id": "en-gadget-en-noun-kqr4f3Du",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"machine code",
"machine code"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"exploit",
"exploit"
],
[
"divert",
"divert"
],
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"attacker",
"attacker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A sequence of machine code instructions crafted as part of an exploit that attempts to divert execution to a memory location chosen by the attacker."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
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}
],
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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"sounds": [
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"gadget#English"
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{
"rhymes": "-addʒet"
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{
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"3": "gadget"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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},
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},
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{
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "gadgetule",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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]
}
],
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}
],
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],
"sounds": [
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{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.ʝet̪]"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaʝet/",
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.ʝet̪]",
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaʃet/",
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{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.ʃet̪]",
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English placeholder terms",
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"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gadgetbahn"
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{
"word": "gadgety"
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],
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. First used in print by Robert Brown in 1886 (see quote in definition section). Might come from French gâchette or gagée, or from the French family name Gaget, an industrialist who produced promotional gadgets in collaboration with the project to build the statue of Liberty.",
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}
],
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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"ref": "1886, Robert Brown, Spunyard and Spindrift, A Sailor Boy's Log of a Voyage Out and Home in a China Tea-clipper",
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],
"glosses": [
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"thing"
],
[
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"name"
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[
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A thing whose name cannot be remembered; thingamajig, doohickey."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He bought a neat new gadget for shredding potatoes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "That's quite a lot of gadgets you have collected. Do you use any of them?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any device or machine, especially one whose name cannot be recalled. Often either clever or complicated."
],
"links": [
[
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"device"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Kerry Cue, Hang On To Your Horses Doovers, page 5",
"text": "From the Marvel Mixmaster to the Miracle Microwave, every time a new-fangled gadget has lobbed into the Aussie kitchen, Aussie mums have changed their cooking styles accordingly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any consumer electronics product."
],
"links": [
[
"consumer",
"consumer"
],
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Any consumer electronics product."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Security > Red Hat > CVE Database > CVE-2019-1125",
"text": "A Spectre gadget was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of system interrupts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sequence of machine code instructions crafted as part of an exploit that attempts to divert execution to a memory location chosen by the attacker."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"machine code",
"machine code"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"exploit",
"exploit"
],
[
"divert",
"divert"
],
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"attacker",
"attacker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"topics": [
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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],
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{
"text": "We reduce an instance of 3-SAT to an instance of bird-flock-optimization, using a gadget that converts each conjunctive Boolean clause to a group of birds."
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"computer science",
"computer science"
]
],
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"(computer science) A technique for converting a part of one problem to an equivalent part of another problem. Used in constructing reductions."
],
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"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡædʒɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡæd͡ʒət/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædʒɪt"
},
{
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],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gadjet"
},
{
"word": "contraption"
},
{
"word": "contrivance"
},
{
"word": "doohickey"
},
{
"word": "gizmo"
},
{
"word": "widget"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vegël"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jihāz",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِهَاز"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jihāz",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِهَاز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gaǰetʻ",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "գաջեթ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "qadjet"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "džádža",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "джа́джа"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo qìjù",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小器具"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo gōngjù",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小工具"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo dàojù",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小道具"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "aparato"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ilo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "artefakto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "riistapuu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "laite"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "härpätin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "vekotin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "vehje"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "värkki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "härveli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "hilavitkutin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trebello"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarambollo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuchico"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canxorna"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estaribeque"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estriloxo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enxamiada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entemeñada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enteveada"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaǯeṭi",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "გაჯეტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moc̣q̇obiloba",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "მოწყობილობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelsac̣q̇o",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ხელსაწყო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Apparat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gadget"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerät"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "michánima",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μηχάνημα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gkátzet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γκάτζετ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "גאדג׳ט"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gádjet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "גַּדְגֶ׳ט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gaijeṭ",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "गैजेट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "kütyü"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "okosság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "szerkentyű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "készség"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gawai"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "acang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aggeggio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gajetto",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ガジェット"
},
{
"alt": "こどうぐ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kodōgu",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "小道具"
},
{
"alt": "小道具",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sodogu",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "소도구"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gajet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "가젯"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naprava",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "направа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džidže",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "џиџе"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "abzârak",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "ابزارک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gadżet"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "engenhoca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apetrecho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gadget"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustrójstvo",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "устро́йство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gádžet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́джет"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štukóvina",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "штуко́вина"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "abbréddulu"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сокоћало"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "геџет"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sokoćalo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gedžet"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artilugio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mojäng"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mackapär"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "manick"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grunka"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "gadyet"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "abzorak",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "абзорак"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gajet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "гаҷет"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "แกดเจ็ต"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýstrij",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́стрій"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gádžet",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ґа́джет"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "štukóvyna",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "штуко́вина"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"word": "teclyn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any device or machine",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "teclynnau"
}
],
"word": "gadget"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gadget",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gadget",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gadget"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gadget",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gadget, itself of French origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gadgets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gadget m (plural gadgets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"gadget"
],
"links": [
[
"gadget",
"gadget#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.dʒɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gadget.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gadget.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gadget.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gadget.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gadget.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "truc"
},
{
"word": "machin"
}
],
"word": "gadget"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "gadget"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English gadget",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English gadget.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "gadget m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Italian/addʒet",
"Rhymes:Italian/addʒet/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"gadget (small device)"
],
"links": [
[
"gadget",
"gadget#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡad.d͡ʒet/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-addʒet"
}
],
"word": "gadget"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "gadget"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English gadget",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English gadget.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gadgeturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gadget",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un gadget",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgetul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgeturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște gadgeturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgeturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadget",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui gadget",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgetului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgeturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor gadgeturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgeturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgetule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadgeturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "gadgeturi"
},
"expansion": "gadget n (plural gadgeturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "gadgeturilor",
"gpi": "gadgeturi",
"gsd": "gadgetului",
"gsi": "gadget",
"n": "",
"npd": "gadgeturile",
"npi": "gadgeturi",
"nsd": "gadgetul",
"nsi": "gadget",
"vp": "gadgeturilor",
"vs": "gadgetule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"glosses": [
"gadget"
],
"links": [
[
"gadget",
"gadget#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gadget"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "gadget",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gadget",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "gadget"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gadget",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gadget.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gadgets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gadget m (plural gadgets)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʝet",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʝet/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"gadget"
],
"links": [
[
"gadget",
"gadget#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaʝet/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.ʝet̪]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaʝet/",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.ʝet̪]",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaʃet/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.ʃet̪]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaʒet/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.ʒet̪]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʝet"
}
],
"word": "gadget"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.