See finite on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "infinite"
},
{
"word": "nonfinite"
},
{
"word": "infinitival"
},
{
"word": "unlimited"
},
{
"word": "endless"
},
{
"word": "eternal"
},
{
"word": "everlasting"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite automaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite capacity planning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite continued fraction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite deterrence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite difference"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite-dimensional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite element"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite field"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite generator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite geometry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finitely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finitely generated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finiteness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite set"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite-state automaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite-state machine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite state machine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "locally finite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "non-finite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonfinite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "non-finite verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unfinite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "σ-finite measure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fynyte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fynyte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fīnītus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīnītus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeendodlīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeendodlīċ",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English fynyte, finit, from Latin fīnītus, perfect passive participle of fīniō (“I finish; I terminate”), from fīnis (“boundary”). The word displaced Old English ġeendodlīċ.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more finite",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most finite",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "finite (comparative more finite, superlative most finite)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧nite"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finitely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finiteness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "finite verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "infinite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "infiniteness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "infinitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "transfinite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 38 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 39 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 39 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 39 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 39 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having an end or limit; (of a quantity) constrained by bounds; (of a set) whose number of elements is a natural number."
],
"id": "en-finite-en-adj-n8seRBKr",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"bounds",
"bounds"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"natural number",
"natural number"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limited"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kráen",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "кра́ен"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ograníčen",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ограни́чен"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒuxiàn de",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "有限的"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konečný"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "endelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "eindig"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "lõplik"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "äärellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "päättyvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "rajallinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "fini"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasruli",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "სასრული"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "endlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peperasménos",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πεπερασμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "véges"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finito"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kagirareta",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "限られた"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen na",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "有限な"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen no",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "有限の"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "fīnītus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "tāparepare"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to resources",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "whatungarongaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "endelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "avsluttet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ġeendodlīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skończony"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ograniczony"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finito"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "limitat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "care are limită"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konéčnyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "коне́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ograníčennyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ограни́ченный"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ко̀начан"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "огра̀ничен"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kònačan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ogràničen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "limitado"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finito"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ändlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "begränsad"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "förgänglig"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "hangganin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "sınırlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skinčénnyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "скінче́нний"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obméženyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "обме́жений"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 38 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 39 46 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 39 46 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 48 37 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "11 39 47 3",
"kind": "other",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The \"goes\" in \"he goes\" is a finite form of a verb, the third-person singular.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Limited by (i.e. inflected for) person or number."
],
"id": "en-finite-en-adj-h7lVpi1R",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"infinite",
"infinite"
],
[
"nonfinite",
"nonfinite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, as opposed to infinite or nonfinite) Limited by (i.e. inflected for) person or number."
],
"raw_tags": [
"as opposed to infinite or nonfinite"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "personal"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "限定的"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "finiittinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "fini"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "określony"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "personal"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 65 12",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "hangganin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Algebra",
"orig": "en:Algebra",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 23 70 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
"_dis": "14 19 62 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 38 44 3",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "10 14 71 5",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "12 22 62 3",
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{
"_dis": "11 39 47 3",
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{
"_dis": "14 19 62 5",
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{
"_dis": "10 14 71 5",
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{
"_dis": "12 39 46 3",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "10 14 73 3",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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{
"_dis": "13 19 64 3",
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{
"_dis": "14 19 62 5",
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{
"_dis": "13 19 64 3",
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],
"glosses": [
"finitely generated (as a module)."
],
"id": "en-finite-en-adj-YTDqQs0z",
"links": [
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"ring",
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"ref": "1733, I[saac] W[atts], “A Brief Scheme of Ontology: Or The Science of Being in General; […]. Chap[ter] XIII. Of Agreement and Difference, of Sameness, and the Doctrine of Opposites.”, in Philosophical Essays on Various Subjects, […], London: […] Richard Ford […], and Richard Hett […], →OCLC, pages 384–385:",
"text": "Diſagreement in Subſtance or Eſſence […] may be called Diſproportion, as, there is a Diſproportion betvveen Finites and Infinites, i.e. there is no Proportion betvveen them.",
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],
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],
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],
[
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]
],
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},
{
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[
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈni.te/",
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"ipa": "[fiˈniːt̪e]",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "finite automaton"
},
{
"word": "finite capacity planning"
},
{
"word": "finite continued fraction"
},
{
"word": "finite deterrence"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "transfinite"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"bounds",
"bounds"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"natural number",
"natural number"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limited"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The \"goes\" in \"he goes\" is a finite form of a verb, the third-person singular.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Limited by (i.e. inflected for) person or number."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"infinite",
"infinite"
],
[
"nonfinite",
"nonfinite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, as opposed to infinite or nonfinite) Limited by (i.e. inflected for) person or number."
],
"raw_tags": [
"as opposed to infinite or nonfinite"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Algebra"
],
"glosses": [
"finitely generated (as a module)."
],
"links": [
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"finitely generated",
"finitely generated"
]
],
"qualifier": "ring theory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ring theory, of a module (or algebra) over a ring) finitely generated (as a module)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a module (or algebra) over a ring"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaɪ.naɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"New-Zealand",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-finite.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-finite.ogg/En-us-finite.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-finite.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaɪ.nʌɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑɪ.nɑɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kráen",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "кра́ен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ograníčen",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ограни́чен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒuxiàn de",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "有限的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konečný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "endelig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "eindig"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "lõplik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "äärellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "päättyvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "rajallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "fini"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasruli",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "სასრული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "endlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peperasménos",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πεπερασμένος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "véges"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finito"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kagirareta",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "限られた"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen na",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "有限な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen no",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "有限の"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "fīnītus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "tāparepare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to resources",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "whatungarongaro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "endelig"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "avsluttet"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ġeendodlīċ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skończony"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ograniczony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finito"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "limitat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "care are limită"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konéčnyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "коне́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ograníčennyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ограни́ченный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ко̀начан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "огра̀ничен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kònačan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ogràničen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "limitado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "finito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "ändlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "begränsad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "förgänglig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "hangganin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "sınırlı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skinčénnyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "скінче́нний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obméženyj",
"sense": "having an end or limit",
"word": "обме́жений"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "personal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "限定的"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "finiittinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "fini"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "określony"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "personal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "finit"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "grammar: limited by person or number",
"word": "hangganin"
}
],
"word": "finite"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "fynyte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fynyte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fīnītus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīnītus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeendodlīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeendodlīċ",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Middle English fynyte, finit, from Latin fīnītus, perfect passive participle of fīniō (“I finish; I terminate”), from fīnis (“boundary”). The word displaced Old English ġeendodlīċ.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
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"form": "finites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"name": "en-noun"
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],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1733, I[saac] W[atts], “A Brief Scheme of Ontology: Or The Science of Being in General; […]. Chap[ter] XIII. Of Agreement and Difference, of Sameness, and the Doctrine of Opposites.”, in Philosophical Essays on Various Subjects, […], London: […] Richard Ford […], and Richard Hett […], →OCLC, pages 384–385:",
"text": "Diſagreement in Subſtance or Eſſence […] may be called Diſproportion, as, there is a Diſproportion betvveen Finites and Infinites, i.e. there is no Proportion betvveen them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thing which has an end or limit."
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"end",
"end#Noun"
],
[
"limit",
"limit#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaɪ.naɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"New-Zealand",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-finite.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-finite.ogg/En-us-finite.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-finite.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaɪ.nʌɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑɪ.nɑɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"word": "finite"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "eo-part"
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],
"lang": "Esperanto",
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{
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"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
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"Esperanto participles",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fini"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past adverbial passive participle of fini"
],
"links": [
[
"fini",
"fini#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "finite"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjective forms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "finite",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "finit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of finit:",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"finit",
"finit#German"
]
],
"tags": [
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"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
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},
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{
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}
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
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],
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"glosses": [
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"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"links": [
[
"finit",
"finit#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "finit"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"finit",
"finit#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-finite.ogg",
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],
"word": "finite"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"2": "participle",
"cat2": "adverbial participles"
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"expansion": "finite",
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"args": {
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]
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/fiˈnite/"
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],
"word": "finite"
}
{
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"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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"tags": [
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"participle",
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}
],
"word": "finite"
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{
"categories": [
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"Italian verb forms",
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "finite",
"name": "head"
}
],
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "finito"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"finito",
"finito#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/fiˈni.te/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ite"
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],
"word": "finite"
}
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"categories": [
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}
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]
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}
],
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],
"word": "finite"
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "finire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of finire:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"finire",
"finire#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "finire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of finire:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"finire",
"finire#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiˈni.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ite"
}
],
"word": "finite"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīnītē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fīnītē",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "fīnītē (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "fīnālis"
},
{
"word": "fīniēns"
},
{
"word": "fīniō"
},
{
"word": "fīnis"
},
{
"word": "fīnitimus"
},
{
"word": "fīnītiō"
},
{
"word": "fīnītīvus"
},
{
"word": "fīnītor"
},
{
"word": "fīnītus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "īnfīnītē"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To a certain extent, within limits; limited."
],
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"extent",
"extent"
],
[
"limits",
"limits"
],
[
"limited",
"limited"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Definitely, specifically."
],
"links": [
[
"Definitely",
"definitely"
],
[
"specifically",
"specifically"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːˈniː.teː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːˈniːt̪eː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈni.te/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[fiˈniːt̪e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "finite"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "finite",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "finir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of finir combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"finir",
"finir#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "finite"
}
Download raw JSONL data for finite meaning in All languages combined (22.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.