"fini" meaning in French

See fini in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /fi.ni/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav Forms: finie [feminine], finis [masculine, plural], finies [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -i Head templates: {{fr-adj}} fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)
  1. completed, done
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-adj-pQenotSx
  2. finished, over (which has come to an end)
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-adj-HpmwSya7
  3. (technical, philosophy) limited, finite (which has an end) Categories (topical): Philosophy
  4. which has been carefully done
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-adj-8v9zLS7z
  5. (derogatory) accomplished; complete (whose art has been perfected) Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-adj-NgqM0yKz
  6. finished; done for (having been morally damaged and lost one's reputation)
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-adj-iPjlZA3F
  7. finished (readily useable)
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-adj-dPZ7SnMD

Noun

IPA: /fi.ni/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav Forms: finis [plural]
Rhymes: -i Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} fini m (plural finis)
  1. aspect or texture of what has been completed Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-noun-rW3gR9Dv

Verb

IPA: /fi.ni/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav Forms: finie [feminine], finis [masculine, plural], finies [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -i Head templates: {{fr-past participle}} fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)
  1. past participle of finir Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: finir
    Sense id: en-fini-fr-verb-nkGqbrOM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 15 2 9 9 13 5 42

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fini meaning in French (5.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 15 2 9 9 13 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "finir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of finir"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-verb-nkGqbrOM",
      "links": [
        [
          "finir",
          "finir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finis"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finit"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finît"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fini"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fini m (plural finis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A smooth finish",
          "text": "Un fini lisse",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspect or texture of what has been completed"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-noun-rW3gR9Dv",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finis"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finit"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finît"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fini"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "completed, done"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-adj-pQenotSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finished, over (which has come to an end)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-adj-HpmwSya7",
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "fr:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limited, finite (which has an end)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-adj-uzoUIIL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "limited",
          "limited"
        ],
        [
          "finite",
          "finite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical, philosophy) limited, finite (which has an end)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which has been carefully done"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-adj-8v9zLS7z",
      "links": [
        [
          "carefully",
          "carefully"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an accomplished liar",
          "text": "un menteur fini",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a complete moron, a complete bastard",
          "text": "un abruti fini, un connard fini",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accomplished; complete (whose art has been perfected)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-adj-NgqM0yKz",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "accomplished",
          "accomplished"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) accomplished; complete (whose art has been perfected)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We can rest easy: he's finished, and he won't be meddling in the affairs of Plassans any more.",
          "ref": "1874, Émile Zola, La Conquête de Plassans",
          "text": "On peut dormir en paix : c’est un homme fini, qui ne se mêlera plus des affaires de Plassans.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finished; done for (having been morally damaged and lost one's reputation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-adj-iPjlZA3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "done for",
          "done for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "finished goods",
          "text": "produits finis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finished (readily useable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fini-fr-adj-dPZ7SnMD",
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "useable",
          "useable#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finis"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finit"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finît"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fini"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:French/i",
    "Rhymes:French/i/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "finir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of finir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finir",
          "finir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finis"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finit"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finît"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fini"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:French/i",
    "Rhymes:French/i/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fini m (plural finis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A smooth finish",
          "text": "Un fini lisse",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspect or texture of what has been completed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finis"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finit"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finît"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fini"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:French/i",
    "Rhymes:French/i/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "completed, done"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finished, over (which has come to an end)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French technical terms",
        "fr:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limited, finite (which has an end)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "limited",
          "limited"
        ],
        [
          "finite",
          "finite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical, philosophy) limited, finite (which has an end)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which has been carefully done"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carefully",
          "carefully"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an accomplished liar",
          "text": "un menteur fini",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a complete moron, a complete bastard",
          "text": "un abruti fini, un connard fini",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accomplished; complete (whose art has been perfected)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "accomplished",
          "accomplished"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) accomplished; complete (whose art has been perfected)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We can rest easy: he's finished, and he won't be meddling in the affairs of Plassans any more.",
          "ref": "1874, Émile Zola, La Conquête de Plassans",
          "text": "On peut dormir en paix : c’est un homme fini, qui ne se mêlera plus des affaires de Plassans.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finished; done for (having been morally damaged and lost one's reputation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "done for",
          "done for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "finished goods",
          "text": "produits finis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finished (readily useable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "useable",
          "useable#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.ni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finis"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finit"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "finît"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fini.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fini"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.