See estimate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for estimate meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ballpark estimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cost estimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fermi estimate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestimō"
},
"expansion": "aestimō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestumo",
"3": "",
"4": "to value, rate, esteem"
},
"expansion": "aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*ais-temos",
"3": "",
"4": "one who cuts copper"
},
"expansion": "*ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esteem",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "esteem",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aim"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aestimatus, past participle of aestimō, older form aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”); from Old Latin *ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”), meaning one in the Roman Republic who mints money. See also the doublet esteem, as well as aim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estimates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "estimate (plural estimates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rough calculation or assessment of the value, size, or cost of something."
],
"id": "en-estimate-en-noun-JKrFAlgN",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "presmjatane",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пресмятане"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "priblizitelna ocenka",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приблизителна оценка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "估計"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūjì",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "估计"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schatting"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "hinnang"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ætl"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "arvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimation"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schätzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abschätzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypologismós",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "υπολογισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "becslés"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "áætlun"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meastachán"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stima"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suitei",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "推定"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "voulouka’na’",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "វោលោកនៈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "takdir",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "تقدیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oszacowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimativa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "cálculo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimare"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "océnka",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оце́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuairmse"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ocena"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "presupuesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estimación"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "uppskattning"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "skattning"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "añcanā",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "అంచనా"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ocínka",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "оці́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koštórys",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "кошто́рис"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "ước lượng"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amcangyfrif"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 38 5 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 51 4 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 5 24 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 44 12 18 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 3, in Well Tackled!",
"text": "“They know our boats will stand up to their work,” said Willison, “and that counts for a good deal. A low estimate from us doesn't mean scamped work, but just that we want to keep the yard busy over a slack time.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A document (or verbal notification) specifying how much a job is likely to cost."
],
"id": "en-estimate-en-noun-H7rW5cFC",
"links": [
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction and business) A document (or verbal notification) specifying how much a job is likely to cost."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osmetka",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осметка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kalkulacija",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калкулация"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "arvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "devis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kostenvoranschlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektímisi",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "εκτίμηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "költségbecslés"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "költségvetés"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "díjkalkuláció"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kostnaðaráætlun"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meastachán"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preventivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aakea’na’nie",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "អាគណនា"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosztorys"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antecalculație"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "antecalcul"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sméta",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сме́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasčót",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расчёт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koštórys",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "кошто́рис"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Louis de Branges, “The convergence of Euler functions”, in Journal of Functional Analysis, →DOI, page 185",
"text": "The desired norm estimate is now obtained from the identity... [referring to an earlier statement saying that a certain norm is less than or equal to a certain expression]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upper limitation on some positive quantity."
],
"id": "en-estimate-en-noun-Oi1hfnZ8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estimation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "appraisal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æstimate"
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "estimable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "underestimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overestimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "estimation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestimō"
},
"expansion": "aestimō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestumo",
"3": "",
"4": "to value, rate, esteem"
},
"expansion": "aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*ais-temos",
"3": "",
"4": "one who cuts copper"
},
"expansion": "*ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esteem",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "esteem",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aim"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aestimatus, past participle of aestimō, older form aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”); from Old Latin *ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”), meaning one in the Roman Republic who mints money. See also the doublet esteem, as well as aim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estimates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estimating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estimated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estimated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "estimate (third-person singular simple present estimates, present participle estimating, simple past and past participle estimated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965, Ian Hacking, Logic of Statistical Inference",
"text": "I estimate that I need 400 board feet of lumber to complete a job, and then order 350 because I do not want a surplus, or perhaps order 450 because I do not want to make any subsequent orders.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Alexander J. Field, Gregory Clark, William A. Sundstrom, Research in Economic History",
"text": "Higher real prices for durables are estimated to have reduced their consumption per capita by 1.09% in 1930, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calculate roughly, often from imperfect data."
],
"id": "en-estimate-en-verb-YvxZumiX",
"links": [
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ocenjavam",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "оценявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "presmjatam",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "пресмятам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "估計"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūjì",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "估计"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "預估"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùgū",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "预估"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "預計"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùjì",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "预计"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūsuàn",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "估算"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "odhadnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimere"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "schatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "arvioida"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimer"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "abschätzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "schätzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektimó",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "εκτιμώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "becsül"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "áætla"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "meas"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "stimare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tvəə stʰe’te’",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "ធ្វើស្ថិតិ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kat smaan",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "កាត់ស្មាន"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kʊənna’nie",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "គណនា"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "anslå"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimere"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "anslå"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimere"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "pinsian"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "oramak",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "اورامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "taxmin zadan",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "تخمین زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "szacować"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "océnivatʹ",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оце́нивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ocenítʹ",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оцени́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "oceniti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "uppskatta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "añcanā vēyu",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "అంచనా వేయు"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gà",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "กะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ocínjuvaty",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "оці́нювати"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "ước lượng"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amcangyfrif"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1870, John Campbell Shairp, Culture and Religion in Some of Their Relations",
"text": "It is always very difficult to estimate the age in which you are living.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To judge and form an opinion of the value of, from imperfect data."
],
"id": "en-estimate-en-verb-v83EJWh8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æstimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "appraise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "assessment"
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of estimare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-estimate-it-verb-WRf09CHD",
"links": [
[
"estimare",
"estimare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of estimare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-estimate-it-verb-m8n8hIWq",
"links": [
[
"estimare",
"estimare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "estimate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estimato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of estimato"
],
"id": "en-estimate-it-verb-sGtFdh9S",
"links": [
[
"estimato",
"estimato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estimar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of estimar combined with te"
],
"id": "en-estimate-es-verb-Fmln1C~e",
"links": [
[
"estimar",
"estimar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ballpark estimate"
},
{
"word": "cost estimate"
},
{
"word": "Fermi estimate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestimō"
},
"expansion": "aestimō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestumo",
"3": "",
"4": "to value, rate, esteem"
},
"expansion": "aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*ais-temos",
"3": "",
"4": "one who cuts copper"
},
"expansion": "*ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esteem",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "esteem",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aim"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aestimatus, past participle of aestimō, older form aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”); from Old Latin *ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”), meaning one in the Roman Republic who mints money. See also the doublet esteem, as well as aim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estimates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "estimate (plural estimates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rough calculation or assessment of the value, size, or cost of something."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 3, in Well Tackled!",
"text": "“They know our boats will stand up to their work,” said Willison, “and that counts for a good deal. A low estimate from us doesn't mean scamped work, but just that we want to keep the yard busy over a slack time.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A document (or verbal notification) specifying how much a job is likely to cost."
],
"links": [
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction and business) A document (or verbal notification) specifying how much a job is likely to cost."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Louis de Branges, “The convergence of Euler functions”, in Journal of Functional Analysis, →DOI, page 185",
"text": "The desired norm estimate is now obtained from the identity... [referring to an earlier statement saying that a certain norm is less than or equal to a certain expression]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upper limitation on some positive quantity."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estimation"
},
{
"word": "appraisal"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æstimate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "presmjatane",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пресмятане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "priblizitelna ocenka",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приблизителна оценка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "估計"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūjì",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "估计"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odhad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schatting"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "hinnang"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ætl"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "arvio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schätzung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abschätzung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypologismós",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "υπολογισμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "becslés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "áætlun"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meastachán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stima"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suitei",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "推定"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "voulouka’na’",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "វោលោកនៈ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "takdir",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "تقدیر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oszacowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimativa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "cálculo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "océnka",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оце́нка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuairmse"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ocena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "presupuesto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estimación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "uppskattning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "skattning"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "añcanā",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "అంచనా"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ocínka",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "оці́нка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koštórys",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "кошто́рис"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"word": "ước lượng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rough calculation or guess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amcangyfrif"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osmetka",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осметка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kalkulacija",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калкулация"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "arvio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "devis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kostenvoranschlag"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektímisi",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "εκτίμηση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "költségbecslés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "költségvetés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "díjkalkuláció"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kostnaðaráætlun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meastachán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preventivo"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aakea’na’nie",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "អាគណនា"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosztorys"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antecalculație"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "antecalcul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sméta",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сме́та"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasčót",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расчёт"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koštórys",
"sense": "(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost",
"word": "кошто́рис"
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estimable"
},
{
"word": "underestimate"
},
{
"word": "overestimate"
},
{
"word": "estimation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestimō"
},
"expansion": "aestimō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aestumo",
"3": "",
"4": "to value, rate, esteem"
},
"expansion": "aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*ais-temos",
"3": "",
"4": "one who cuts copper"
},
"expansion": "*ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esteem",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "esteem",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aim"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aestimatus, past participle of aestimō, older form aestumo (“to value, rate, esteem”); from Old Latin *ais-temos (“one who cuts copper”), meaning one in the Roman Republic who mints money. See also the doublet esteem, as well as aim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estimates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estimating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estimated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estimated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "estimate (third-person singular simple present estimates, present participle estimating, simple past and past participle estimated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965, Ian Hacking, Logic of Statistical Inference",
"text": "I estimate that I need 400 board feet of lumber to complete a job, and then order 350 because I do not want a surplus, or perhaps order 450 because I do not want to make any subsequent orders.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Alexander J. Field, Gregory Clark, William A. Sundstrom, Research in Economic History",
"text": "Higher real prices for durables are estimated to have reduced their consumption per capita by 1.09% in 1930, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calculate roughly, often from imperfect data."
],
"links": [
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1870, John Campbell Shairp, Culture and Religion in Some of Their Relations",
"text": "It is always very difficult to estimate the age in which you are living.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To judge and form an opinion of the value of, from imperfect data."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "appraise"
},
{
"word": "assessment"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æstimate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ocenjavam",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "оценявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "presmjatam",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "пресмятам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "估計"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūjì",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "估计"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "預估"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùgū",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "预估"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "預計"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùjì",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "预计"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūsuàn",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "估算"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "odhadnout"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "schatten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "arvioida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "abschätzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "schätzen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektimó",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "εκτιμώ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "becsül"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "áætla"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "meas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "stimare"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tvəə stʰe’te’",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "ធ្វើស្ថិតិ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kat smaan",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "កាត់ស្មាន"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kʊənna’nie",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "គណនា"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "anslå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimere"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "anslå"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimere"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "pinsian"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "oramak",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "اورامق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "taxmin zadan",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "تخمین زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "szacować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "océnivatʹ",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оце́нивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ocenítʹ",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оцени́ть"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "oceniti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "estimar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "uppskatta"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "añcanā vēyu",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "అంచనా వేయు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gà",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "กะ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ocínjuvaty",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "оці́нювати"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"word": "ước lượng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to calculate roughly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amcangyfrif"
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of estimare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"estimare",
"estimare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of estimare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"estimare",
"estimare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "estimate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estimato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of estimato"
],
"links": [
[
"estimato",
"estimato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estimar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of estimar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"estimar",
"estimar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "estimate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.