See elect on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "reprobate" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "president-elect" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ēlēctus" }, "expansion": "Latin ēlēctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ēlēctus, past participle of ēligō (“to pick out, choose, elect”), from ē- (“out”) + legō (“to pick out, pick, gather, collect, etc.”); see legend.\nCognate to eclectic, which is via Ancient Greek rather than Latin, hence prefix ἐκ (ek), rather than e- (from ex).", "forms": [ { "form": "elects", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "elect", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "elect" }, "expansion": "elect (plural elects or elect)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 16 10 32 26 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 11 24 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 11 28 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 12 27 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 12 24 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 11 28 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One chosen or set apart." ], "id": "en-elect-en-noun-RMUucrnE", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izbranik", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "избраник" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "élu" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "élue" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklektós", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εκλεκτός" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklektí", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκλεκτή" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "niv'h`ar", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נבחר" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izabranik" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izabranica" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theology", "orig": "en:Theology", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 13 13 33 25 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 10 32 26 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 11 24 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 11 28 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 12 27 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 12 24 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 11 28 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 42:1:", "text": "Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 18:7:", "text": "Shall not God avenge his won elect?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In Calvinist theology, one foreordained to Heaven. In other Christian theologies, someone chosen by God for salvation." ], "id": "en-elect-en-noun-x9vZoUas", "links": [ [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "Calvinist", "Calvinist" ], [ "Heaven", "Heaven" ], [ "salvation", "salvation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(theology) In Calvinist theology, one foreordained to Heaven. In other Christian theologies, someone chosen by God for salvation." ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "élu" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "élue" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "alt": "niv'h`ar", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נבחר" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izabranik" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izabranica" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/i-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-elect.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg/En-us-elect.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkt" } ], "word": "elect" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "could not get elected dogcatcher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reelect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "self-elect" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ēlēctus" }, "expansion": "Latin ēlēctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ēlēctus, past participle of ēligō (“to pick out, choose, elect”), from ē- (“out”) + legō (“to pick out, pick, gather, collect, etc.”); see legend.\nCognate to eclectic, which is via Ancient Greek rather than Latin, hence prefix ἐκ (ek), rather than e- (from ex).", "forms": [ { "form": "elects", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "electing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "elected", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "elected", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "elect (third-person singular simple present elects, present participle electing, simple past and past participle elected)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "election" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "elective" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "elegant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "eligible" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "elite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "select" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "selection" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "selective" } ], "senses": [ { 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23 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 12 18 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 13 22 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 19 12 21 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 17 13 18 35 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Oromo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 15 21 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 14 20 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 13 22 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 15 11 50 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 13 23 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 12 22 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 16 12 47 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 18 15 14 38 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 12 23 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 12 22 32 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 12 21 37 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 12 23 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 12 22 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 11 28 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To choose or make a decision (to do something)" ], "id": "en-elect-en-verb-TFoBn4tr", "links": [ [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "decision", "decision" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To choose or make a decision (to do something)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrel", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "ընտրել" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "aleg" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rešavam, spiram se na", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "решавам, спирам се на" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "vælge" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "kiezen" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "uitkiezen" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "elekti" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "valita" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "päättää" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "choisir" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "décider" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "elixir" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "entscheiden" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "wählen" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dialégo", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "διαλέγω" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "alt": "えらぶ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erabu", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "選ぶ" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rešava", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "решава" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "reši", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "реши" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "reih" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "teih" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "ceosan" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "postanowić" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "eleger" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "alege" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "hotărî" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vybirátʹ", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbratʹ", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́брать" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "tagh" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "odabrati" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "elegir" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "esleer" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "välja" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "seçmek" }, { "_dis1": "66 34", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "saylamak" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 15 11 24 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To choose (a candidate) in an election" ], "id": "en-elect-en-verb-jzHyPsFk", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To choose (a candidate) in an election" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "intaḵaba", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "اِنْتَخَبَ" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "intaḵab", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "انتخب" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrel", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ընտրել" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "aleg" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abirácʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "абіра́ць" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abrácʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "абра́ць" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vybirácʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбіра́ць" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbracʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́браць" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izbiram", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "избирам" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elegir" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "選" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun²", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "选" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "選舉" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnjǔ", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "选举" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "volit" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "vælge" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "verkiezen" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elekti" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "valita" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "élire" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elixir" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "wählen" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklégo", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "εκλέγω" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "arkhairesíazō", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ἀρχαιρεσίαζω" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hairéomai", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "αἱρέομαι" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kheirotonéō", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "χειροτονέω" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prokheirízomai", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "προχειρίζομαι" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "választ" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elektar" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "togh" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "eleggere" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "alt": "せんきょする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senkyo suru", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "選挙する" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑh chnaot", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "បោះឆ្នោត" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seon'geohada", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "선거하다" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lư̄ak tang", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ເລືອກຕັ້ງ" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ēligō" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "dīligō" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "legō" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izglasuva", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изгласува" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izglasa", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изгласа" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "reih" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "teih" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "pōti" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "êlithe" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ᩃᩮᩥᩬᨠᨲᩢ᩠᩶ᨦ" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "filuu" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "wybierać" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "eleger" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "alege" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vybirátʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbratʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́брать" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izbirátʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "избира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izbrátʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "избра́ть" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "tagh" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "izabrati" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elegir" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "esleer" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "välja" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lʉ̂ʉak-dtâng", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "เลือกตั้ง" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "seçmek" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "saylamak" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obyráty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обира́ти" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obráty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обра́ти" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vybyráty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вибира́ти" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbraty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ви́брати" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "bầu" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "tuyển cử" }, { "_dis1": "31 69", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "bầu cử" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/i-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-elect.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg/En-us-elect.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkt" } ], "word": "elect" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ēlēctus" }, "expansion": "Latin ēlēctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ēlēctus, past participle of ēligō (“to pick out, choose, elect”), from ē- (“out”) + legō (“to pick out, pick, gather, collect, etc.”); see legend.\nCognate to eclectic, which is via Ancient Greek rather than Latin, hence prefix ἐκ (ek), rather than e- (from ex).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "elect (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 16 10 32 26 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 11 24 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 11 28 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 12 24 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 11 28 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He is the President elect.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1811, Jane Austen, chapter 16, in Sense and Sensibility:", "text": "She began almost to feel a dislike of Edward; and it ended, as every feeling must end with her, by carrying back her thoughts to Willoughby, whose manners formed a contrast sufficiently striking to those of his brother elect.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Who has been elected in a specified post, but has not yet entered office." ], "id": "en-elect-en-adj-M680aGWd", "links": [ [ "elected", "elected" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(postpositive) Who has been elected in a specified post, but has not yet entered office." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "postpositional" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izbran", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "избран" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valgt" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "da", "english": "religious", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "udvalgt" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "vastavalittu" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "tuleva" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "élu" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "who has been elected", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "electo" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "gewählt" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklegménos", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "εκλεγμένος" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izbran", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "избран" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valgt" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valgt" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valt" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "who has been elected", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eleito" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ízbrannyj", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "и́збранный" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "electo" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "uteuzi" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "vald" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "tân cử" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oysgeklibn", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "אױסגעקליבן" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 16 10 32 26 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 11 24 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 11 28 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 12 27 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 12 24 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 11 28 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "colours quaint elect", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 5:21:", "text": "the elect angels", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Chosen; taken by preference from among two or more." ], "id": "en-elect-en-adj-5uaNZhMp", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/i-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-elect.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg/En-us-elect.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkt" } ], "word": "elect" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "reprobate" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛkt", "Rhymes:English/ɛkt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "president-elect" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ēlēctus" }, "expansion": "Latin ēlēctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ēlēctus, past participle of ēligō (“to pick out, choose, elect”), from ē- (“out”) + legō (“to pick out, pick, gather, collect, etc.”); see legend.\nCognate to eclectic, which is via Ancient Greek rather than Latin, hence prefix ἐκ (ek), rather than e- (from ex).", "forms": [ { "form": "elects", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "elect", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "elect" }, "expansion": "elect (plural elects or elect)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "One chosen or set apart." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Theology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 42:1:", "text": "Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 18:7:", "text": "Shall not God avenge his won elect?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In Calvinist theology, one foreordained to Heaven. In other Christian theologies, someone chosen by God for salvation." ], "links": [ [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "Calvinist", "Calvinist" ], [ "Heaven", "Heaven" ], [ "salvation", "salvation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(theology) In Calvinist theology, one foreordained to Heaven. In other Christian theologies, someone chosen by God for salvation." ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/i-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-elect.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg/En-us-elect.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izbranik", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "избраник" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "élu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "élue" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklektós", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εκλεκτός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklektí", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εκλεκτή" }, { "alt": "niv'h`ar", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נבחר" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izabranik" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen or set apart", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izabranica" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "élu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "élue" }, { "alt": "niv'h`ar", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נבחר" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izabranik" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "One chosen by God", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izabranica" } ], "word": "elect" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛkt", "Rhymes:English/ɛkt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "could not get elected dogcatcher" }, { "word": "reelect" }, { "word": "self-elect" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ēlēctus" }, "expansion": "Latin ēlēctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ēlēctus, past participle of ēligō (“to pick out, choose, elect”), from ē- (“out”) + legō (“to pick out, pick, gather, collect, etc.”); see legend.\nCognate to eclectic, which is via Ancient Greek rather than Latin, hence prefix ἐκ (ek), rather than e- (from ex).", "forms": [ { "form": "elects", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "electing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "elected", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "elected", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "elect (third-person singular simple present elects, present participle electing, simple past and past participle elected)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "election" }, { "word": "elective" }, { "word": "elegant" }, { "word": "eligible" }, { "word": "elite" }, { "word": "select" }, { "word": "selection" }, { "word": "selective" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To choose or make a decision (to do something)" ], "links": [ [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "decision", "decision" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To choose or make a decision (to do something)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To choose (a candidate) in an election" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To choose (a candidate) in an election" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/i-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-elect.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg/En-us-elect.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrel", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "ընտրել" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "aleg" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rešavam, spiram se na", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "решавам, спирам се на" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "vælge" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "kiezen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "uitkiezen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "elekti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "valita" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "päättää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "choisir" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "décider" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "elixir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "entscheiden" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "wählen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dialégo", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "διαλέγω" }, { "alt": "えらぶ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erabu", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "選ぶ" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rešava", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "решава" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "reši", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "реши" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "reih" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "teih" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "ceosan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "postanowić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "eleger" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "alege" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "hotărî" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vybirátʹ", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбира́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbratʹ", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́брать" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "tagh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "odabrati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "elegir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "esleer" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "välja" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "seçmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose or make decision", "word": "saylamak" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "intaḵaba", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "اِنْتَخَبَ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "intaḵab", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "انتخب" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrel", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ընտրել" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "aleg" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abirácʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "абіра́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abrácʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "абра́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vybirácʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбіра́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbracʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́браць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izbiram", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "избирам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elegir" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "選" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun²", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "选" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "選舉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnjǔ", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "选举" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "volit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "vælge" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "verkiezen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elekti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "valita" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "élire" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elixir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "wählen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklégo", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "εκλέγω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "arkhairesíazō", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ἀρχαιρεσίαζω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hairéomai", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "αἱρέομαι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kheirotonéō", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "χειροτονέω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prokheirízomai", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "προχειρίζομαι" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "választ" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elektar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "togh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "eleggere" }, { "alt": "せんきょする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senkyo suru", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "選挙する" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑh chnaot", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "បោះឆ្នោត" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seon'geohada", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "선거하다" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lư̄ak tang", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ເລືອກຕັ້ງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ēligō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "dīligō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "legō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izglasuva", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изгласува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izglasa", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изгласа" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "reih" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "teih" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "pōti" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "êlithe" }, { "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "ᩃᩮᩥᩬᨠᨲᩢ᩠᩶ᨦ" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "filuu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "wybierać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "eleger" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "alege" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vybirátʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбира́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbratʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́брать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izbirátʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "избира́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izbrátʹ", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "избра́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "tagh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "izabrati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "elegir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "esleer" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "välja" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lʉ̂ʉak-dtâng", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "เลือกตั้ง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "seçmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "saylamak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obyráty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обира́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obráty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обра́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vybyráty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вибира́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbraty", "sense": "to choose in election", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ви́брати" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "bầu" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "tuyển cử" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to choose in election", "word": "bầu cử" } ], "word": "elect" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛkt", "Rhymes:English/ɛkt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ēlēctus" }, "expansion": "Latin ēlēctus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ēlēctus, past participle of ēligō (“to pick out, choose, elect”), from ē- (“out”) + legō (“to pick out, pick, gather, collect, etc.”); see legend.\nCognate to eclectic, which is via Ancient Greek rather than Latin, hence prefix ἐκ (ek), rather than e- (from ex).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "elect (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He is the President elect.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1811, Jane Austen, chapter 16, in Sense and Sensibility:", "text": "She began almost to feel a dislike of Edward; and it ended, as every feeling must end with her, by carrying back her thoughts to Willoughby, whose manners formed a contrast sufficiently striking to those of his brother elect.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Who has been elected in a specified post, but has not yet entered office." ], "links": [ [ "elected", "elected" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(postpositive) Who has been elected in a specified post, but has not yet entered office." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "postpositional" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "colours quaint elect", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 5:21:", "text": "the elect angels", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Chosen; taken by preference from among two or more." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈlɛkt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/i-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ə-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-elect.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg/En-us-elect.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-elect.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izbran", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "избран" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valgt" }, { "code": "da", "english": "religious", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "udvalgt" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "vastavalittu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "tuleva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "élu" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "who has been elected", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "electo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "gewählt" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklegménos", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "εκλεγμένος" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izbran", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "избран" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valgt" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valgt" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "valt" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "who has been elected", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eleito" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ízbrannyj", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "и́збранный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "electo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "uteuzi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "vald" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "tân cử" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oysgeklibn", "sense": "who has been elected", "word": "אױסגעקליבן" } ], "word": "elect" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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