"kiezen" meaning in Dutch

See kiezen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈki.zə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kiezen.ogg
Rhymes: -izən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} kiezen
  1. plural of kies Tags: form-of, plural Form of: kies
    Sense id: en-kiezen-nl-noun-aLag9-SR Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 15 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈki.zə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kiezen.ogg
Rhymes: -izən Etymology: From Middle Dutch kiesen, from Old Dutch *kiesan, from Proto-West Germanic *keusan, from Proto-Germanic *keusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews-. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*ǵews-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|kiesen}} Middle Dutch kiesen, {{inh|nl|odt|*kiesan}} Old Dutch *kiesan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*keusan}} Proto-West Germanic *keusan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*keusaną}} Proto-Germanic *keusaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*ǵews-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Head templates: {{nl-verb}} kiezen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|kies|koos|kozen|kieze|koze|class=2a}} Forms: strong [table-tags], kiezen [infinitive], kiezen [gerund, neuter], kies [first-person, present, singular], koos [first-person, past, singular], kiest [present, second-person, singular], koos [past, second-person, singular], kiest [formal, present, second-person, singular], koos [formal, past, second-person, singular], kiest [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], kiest [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], koost [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], koost [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], kiest [present, singular, third-person], koos [past, singular, third-person], kiezen [plural, present], kozen [past, plural], kieze [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], koze [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], kiezen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], kozen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], kies [imperative, present, singular], kiest [archaic, imperative, plural, present], kiezend [participle, present], gekozen [participle, past]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to choose, decide Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-kiezen-nl-verb-hBhA~DQs Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 15 32
  2. to vote
    Sense id: en-kiezen-nl-verb-DM4SwhEW Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 15 32
  3. to elect, choose
    Sense id: en-kiezen-nl-verb-86K5i43t Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 15 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: doorkiezen, herkiezen, keuze, kiesarrondissement, kiesbureau, kiescollege, kiesdistrict, kieskanton, kieskring, kiesman, kiestoon, kiesvee, kiezer, nieuwgekozen, uitkiezen, uitverkiezen, uitverkoren, uitverkorene, verkiezen

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kiezen meaning in Dutch (9.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doorkiezen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "herkiezen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "keuze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiesarrondissement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiesbureau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiescollege"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiesdistrict"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kieskanton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kieskring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiesman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiestoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiesvee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiezer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nieuwgekozen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uitkiezen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uitverkiezen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uitverkoren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uitverkorene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verkiezen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kies"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kias"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kias",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kias"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "kiesen"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: kiesen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: kiesen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "kisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: kisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: kisi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kiesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kiesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kiesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*keusan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *keusan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiesen, from Old Dutch *kiesan, from Proto-West Germanic *keusan, from Proto-Germanic *keusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekozen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kiezen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kie‧zen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kies",
        "2": "koos",
        "3": "kozen",
        "4": "kieze",
        "5": "koze",
        "class": "2a"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will choose the blue sweater for the party.",
          "text": "Ik zal de blauwe trui kiezen voor het feest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You need to choose one of the options that suits you best.",
          "text": "Je moet een van de opties kiezen die het beste bij je past.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We have the opportunity to choose our own representatives during the elections.",
          "text": "We hebben de mogelijkheid om onze eigen vertegenwoordigers te kiezen tijdens de verkiezingen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't decide yet which restaurant we will visit tonight.",
          "text": "Ik kan nog niet kiezen welk restaurant we vanavond zullen bezoeken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was torn between two jobs, but in the end, he decided on the position with more challenge.",
          "text": "Hij twijfelde tussen twee banen, maar uiteindelijk koos hij voor de functie met meer uitdaging.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's important to think carefully before deciding on a decision.",
          "text": "Het is belangrijk om goed na te denken voordat je een beslissing kiest.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, decide"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiezen-nl-verb-hBhA~DQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to choose, decide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Citizens have the right to vote during elections.",
          "text": "Burgers hebben het recht om hun stem uit te kiezen tijdens verkiezingen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Come to the polling station on time to vote.",
          "text": "Kom op tijd naar het stembureau om je stem uit te kiezen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The voters went to the ballot box to cast their vote.",
          "text": "De kiezers gingen naar de stembus om hun voorkeur uit te kiezen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vote"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiezen-nl-verb-DM4SwhEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The members will soon elect a new chairman for the association.",
          "text": "De leden zullen binnenkort een nieuwe voorzitter kiezen voor de vereniging.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The people will choose the new president of the country in the upcoming elections.",
          "text": "Het volk zal de nieuwe president van het land kiezen in de komende verkiezingen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The board of directors will choose a new director for the company.",
          "text": "De raad van bestuur zal een nieuwe directeur kiezen voor het bedrijf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to elect, choose"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiezen-nl-verb-86K5i43t",
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ],
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.zə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-izən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg/Nl-kiezen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiezen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kiezen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kie‧zen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kies"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of kies"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiezen-nl-noun-aLag9-SR",
      "links": [
        [
          "kies",
          "kies#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.zə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-izən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg/Nl-kiezen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiezen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch class 2a strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/izən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/izən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "doorkiezen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herkiezen"
    },
    {
      "word": "keuze"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiesarrondissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiesbureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiescollege"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiesdistrict"
    },
    {
      "word": "kieskanton"
    },
    {
      "word": "kieskring"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiesman"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiestoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiesvee"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiezer"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieuwgekozen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitkiezen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitverkiezen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitverkoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitverkorene"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkiezen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kies"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kias"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kias",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kias"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "kiesen"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: kiesen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: kiesen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "kisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: kisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: kisi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kiesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kiesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kiesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*keusan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *keusan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiesen, from Old Dutch *kiesan, from Proto-West Germanic *keusan, from Proto-Germanic *keusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiezend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekozen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kiezen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kie‧zen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kies",
        "2": "koos",
        "3": "kozen",
        "4": "kieze",
        "5": "koze",
        "class": "2a"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will choose the blue sweater for the party.",
          "text": "Ik zal de blauwe trui kiezen voor het feest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You need to choose one of the options that suits you best.",
          "text": "Je moet een van de opties kiezen die het beste bij je past.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We have the opportunity to choose our own representatives during the elections.",
          "text": "We hebben de mogelijkheid om onze eigen vertegenwoordigers te kiezen tijdens de verkiezingen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't decide yet which restaurant we will visit tonight.",
          "text": "Ik kan nog niet kiezen welk restaurant we vanavond zullen bezoeken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was torn between two jobs, but in the end, he decided on the position with more challenge.",
          "text": "Hij twijfelde tussen twee banen, maar uiteindelijk koos hij voor de functie met meer uitdaging.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's important to think carefully before deciding on a decision.",
          "text": "Het is belangrijk om goed na te denken voordat je een beslissing kiest.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, decide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to choose, decide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Citizens have the right to vote during elections.",
          "text": "Burgers hebben het recht om hun stem uit te kiezen tijdens verkiezingen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Come to the polling station on time to vote.",
          "text": "Kom op tijd naar het stembureau om je stem uit te kiezen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The voters went to the ballot box to cast their vote.",
          "text": "De kiezers gingen naar de stembus om hun voorkeur uit te kiezen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The members will soon elect a new chairman for the association.",
          "text": "De leden zullen binnenkort een nieuwe voorzitter kiezen voor de vereniging.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The people will choose the new president of the country in the upcoming elections.",
          "text": "Het volk zal de nieuwe president van het land kiezen in de komende verkiezingen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The board of directors will choose a new director for the company.",
          "text": "De raad van bestuur zal een nieuwe directeur kiezen voor het bedrijf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to elect, choose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ],
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.zə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-izən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg/Nl-kiezen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiezen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/izən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/izən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kiezen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kie‧zen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kies"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of kies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kies",
          "kies#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.zə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-izən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg/Nl-kiezen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-kiezen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiezen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.