See kies in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "knobbelkies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kunstkies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "melkkies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "onderkies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "voorkies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "verstandskies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wijsheidskies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kiespijn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kiezentrekker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kiezenkas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kiezenkast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kiezenmerg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kiezensleutel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kiezenspel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "obsolete spelling kiezenstooter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kiezenstoter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "achter de kiezen" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kis", "3": "kies", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kis, kies", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: kis, kies" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "kiese" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "late" }, "expansion": "(late)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ofs", "3": "kēse" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian kēse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kūsiju" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kūsiju", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "*cuse" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch *cuse", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiese (late), borrowed from Old Frisian kēse, from Proto-West Germanic *kūsiju. Displaced older kuis, from Middle Dutch *cuse, from the same Proto-West Germanic source.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiezen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiesje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-zen", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kies m (plural kiezen, diminutive kiesje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kies" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tand" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "60 40", "sense": "tooth types", "word": "bovenkies" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have to go to the dentist because my molar hurts.", "text": "Ik moet naar de tandarts omdat mijn kies pijn doet.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The dentist filled my molar.", "text": "De tandarts heeft mijn kies gevuld.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "An adult person typically has twelve molars.", "text": "Een volwassen persoon heeft normaal gesproken twaalf kiezen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "molar" ], "id": "en-kies-nl-noun-nl:molar", "links": [ [ "molar", "molar" ] ], "senseid": [ "nl:molar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maaltand" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "certain resembling objects" ], "id": "en-kies-nl-noun-nuQeStnr", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) certain resembling objects" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kis/" }, { "audio": "Nl-kies.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg/Nl-kies.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-is" } ], "word": "kies" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kiesheid" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "title": "Unclear" }, "expansion": "Unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "enm", "3": "chis" }, "expansion": "Middle English chis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. Possibly borrowed from Middle English chis, from Old English ċīs, itself of unclear origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiezer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "meest kies", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kiest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "kiezer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het kiest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kieze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kiezere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kiezer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kieze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kiezere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kieze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kiezere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kiezers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kiezer" }, "expansion": "kies (comparative kiezer, superlative meest kies or kiest)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kies" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kieze" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "delicate, choice" ], "id": "en-kies-nl-adj-zxTmbWyt", "links": [ [ "delicate", "delicate" ], [ "choice", "choice" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "onkies" } ], "glosses": [ "showing good taste, well-chosen" ], "id": "en-kies-nl-adj-r7jApV9q", "links": [ [ "good taste", "good taste" ], [ "well-chosen", "well-chosen" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kis/" }, { "audio": "Nl-kies.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg/Nl-kies.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-is" } ], "word": "kies" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kies", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kies" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 4 5 42 41 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 1 4 38 38 4 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 40 40 2 0 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kiezen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-kies-nl-verb-Kh97uEJ6", "links": [ [ "kiezen", "kiezen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 4 5 42 41 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 1 4 38 38 4 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 40 40 2 0 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kiezen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-kies-nl-verb-HSgfpBGx", "links": [ [ "kiezen", "kiezen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kiezen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-kies-nl-verb-3LkIhLjm", "links": [ [ "kiezen", "kiezen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kis/" }, { "audio": "Nl-kies.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg/Nl-kies.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-is" } ], "word": "kies" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Frisian", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/is", "Rhymes:Dutch/is/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "tooth types", "word": "bovenkies" }, { "word": "knobbelkies" }, { "word": "kunstkies" }, { "word": "melkkies" }, { "word": "onderkies" }, { "word": "voorkies" }, { "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "verstandskies" }, { "word": "wijsheidskies" }, { "word": "kiespijn" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kiezentrekker" }, { "word": "kiezenkas" }, { "word": "kiezenkast" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kiezenmerg" }, { "word": "kiezensleutel" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kiezenspel" }, { "english": "obsolete spelling kiezenstooter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kiezenstoter" }, { "word": "achter de kiezen" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kis", "3": "kies", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kis, kies", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: kis, kies" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "kiese" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "late" }, "expansion": "(late)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ofs", "3": "kēse" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian kēse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kūsiju" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kūsiju", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "*cuse" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch *cuse", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiese (late), borrowed from Old Frisian kēse, from Proto-West Germanic *kūsiju. Displaced older kuis, from Middle Dutch *cuse, from the same Proto-West Germanic source.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiezen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiesje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-zen", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kies m (plural kiezen, diminutive kiesje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kies" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tand" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have to go to the dentist because my molar hurts.", "text": "Ik moet naar de tandarts omdat mijn kies pijn doet.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The dentist filled my molar.", "text": "De tandarts heeft mijn kies gevuld.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "An adult person typically has twelve molars.", "text": "Een volwassen persoon heeft normaal gesproken twaalf kiezen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "molar" ], "links": [ [ "molar", "molar" ] ], "senseid": [ "nl:molar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maaltand" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "certain resembling objects" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) certain resembling objects" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kis/" }, { "audio": "Nl-kies.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg/Nl-kies.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-is" } ], "word": "kies" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle English", "Dutch terms derived from Middle English", "Dutch terms derived from Old English", "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/is", "Rhymes:Dutch/is/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kiesheid" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "title": "Unclear" }, "expansion": "Unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "enm", "3": "chis" }, "expansion": "Middle English chis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. Possibly borrowed from Middle English chis, from Old English ċīs, itself of unclear origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiezer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "meest kies", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kiest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "kiezer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het kiest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kieze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kiezere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kiezer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kieze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kiezere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kieze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kiezere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kieste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kiezers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kiezer" }, "expansion": "kies (comparative kiezer, superlative meest kies or kiest)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kies" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kieze" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "delicate, choice" ], "links": [ [ "delicate", "delicate" ], [ "choice", "choice" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "onkies" } ], "glosses": [ "showing good taste, well-chosen" ], "links": [ [ "good taste", "good taste" ], [ "well-chosen", "well-chosen" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kis/" }, { "audio": "Nl-kies.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg/Nl-kies.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-is" } ], "word": "kies" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/is", "Rhymes:Dutch/is/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kies", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kies" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kiezen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "kiezen", "kiezen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kiezen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "kiezen", "kiezen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kiezen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kiezen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "kiezen", "kiezen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kis/" }, { "audio": "Nl-kies.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg/Nl-kies.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kies.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-is" } ], "word": "kies" }
Download raw JSONL data for kies meaning in Dutch (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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