See postanowić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "postanowienie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "stanowić"
},
"expansion": "po- + stanowić",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "the",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"ref": ""
},
"expansion": "First attested in the",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pòstanowic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian pòstanowic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "postanowić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian postanowić",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po- + stanowić. First attested in the. Compare Kashubian pòstanowic and Silesian postanowić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "postanawiać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech postanowię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanow",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech postanowi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech postanowią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "postanawiać"
},
"expansion": "postanowić pf (imperfective postanawiać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧sta‧no‧wić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "postano",
"2": "w",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "postanowić",
"2": "postanowię",
"3": "postanowi",
"4": "postanowią",
"5": "postanowi",
"6": "postanowi",
"7": "postanowi",
"8": "postanow",
"ap": "postanowiwszy",
"ip": "postanowiono",
"pp": "postanowion",
"pp2": "postanowieni",
"vn": "postanowienie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to decide, to resolve, to choose (to make a decision)"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-bAP~s3-y",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>",
"3": ":o(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ locative) ‘on what’"
],
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to decide, to resolve, to choose (to make a decision) [with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zdecydować"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to issue a resolution, ordinance, or ban"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-1nmnBsP5",
"links": [
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"resolution",
"resolution"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to issue a resolution, ordinance, or ban"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to appoint, to name, to put into office"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-NZj7SeNf",
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to appoint, to name, to put into office"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "powołać"
},
{
"word": "wyznaczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to determine or manage someone's stay, life, or situation; to ensure someone's maintenance or position"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-1SXi5398",
"links": [
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to determine or manage someone's stay, life, or situation; to ensure someone's maintenance or position"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to marry, to give away (to cause to become married)"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-8WknrNRq",
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
],
[
"give away",
"give away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to marry, to give away (to cause to become married)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to create (to cause to be)"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-m~5MCS4Z",
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to create (to cause to be)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stworzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 2 1 8 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 3 1 6 2 3 0 0 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 0 0 1 0 8 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 9 3 0 6 2 3 0 0 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 0 1 3 1 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 3 1 6 2 3 0 0 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to command, to order"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-kes~MSHK",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to command, to order"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozkazać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consider a matter, to form a belief about said matter"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-FQ-GZbWu",
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to consider a matter, to form a belief about said matter"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to base"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-kDaov1gT",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to base"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oprzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make; to do"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-AywL1hJM",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to make; to do"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uczynić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to build"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-D9q-mEa7",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to build"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zbudować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unite, to make agree"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-yN1xx8GH",
"links": [
[
"unite",
"unite"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"agree",
"agree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to unite, to make agree"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to place, to put"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-1~dqrXgr",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to place, to put"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umieścić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make stronger; to make permanent"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-Kruivyeq",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to make stronger; to make permanent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umocnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to refrain"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-hPCXv3M1",
"links": [
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to refrain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohamować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "pl:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 1 2 1 8 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 3 1 6 2 3 0 0 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 0 0 1 0 8 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 9 3 0 6 2 3 0 0 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 0 1 3 1 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 3 1 6 2 3 0 0 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 6 3 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 5 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep one's word"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-AyhdwIWR",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"keep one's word",
"keep one's word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, biblical) to keep one's word"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 310b:",
"text": "Componere et transigere, Vmówić y poſtánowić.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to settle; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-x08XC09m",
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) to settle; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to determine or manage one's own stay, life, or situation; to ensure one's own maintenance or position"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-bTJ0NegM",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to determine or manage one's own stay, life, or situation; to ensure one's own maintenance or position"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be married, to be given away (to become married)"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-la-Nc0mo",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"married",
"marry"
],
[
"given away",
"give away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be married, to be given away (to become married)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be appointed, to be nameed; to be managed"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-iLy8dSoe",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be appointed, to be nameed; to be managed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be issued"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-kixIYitz",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be issued"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be decided, to be resolved, to be chosen"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-QiXkRYDT",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"chosen",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be decided, to be resolved, to be chosen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to become"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-rV000xq8",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to become"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stać się"
},
{
"word": "zostać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be trained; to learn"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-DByrVNEX",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to be trained; to learn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 6 3 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 5 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to calm down"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-eAjJVGoP",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"calm down",
"calm down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to calm down"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uspokoić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reside, to settle down"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-d15RZ1zA",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"settle down",
"settle down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to reside, to settle down"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show oneself; to appear"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-WRK0BnwX",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"show oneself",
"show oneself"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to show oneself; to appear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become stronger, to become more intense"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-HcHfmtyT",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to become stronger, to become more intense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umocnić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be prepared"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-0MhqhbEo",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be prepared"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przygotować się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to settle"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-yWuHcWTe",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, of a liquid) to settle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a liquid",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ustać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach an agreement"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-aGYmsZjj",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"reach an agreement",
"reach an agreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to reach an agreement"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be passed on for general observance"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-H-Y-1Yhi",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"passed on",
"pass on"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"observance",
"observance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be passed on for general observance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be brought to a good state"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-uuir5189",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"brought",
"bring"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be brought to a good state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be agreed upon"
],
"id": "en-postanowić-pl-verb-~jKtszcm",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"agreed upon",
"agree upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be agreed upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.staˈnɔ.vit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.staˈnɔ.vit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvit͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "postanowić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvit͡ɕ/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "postanowienie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "stanowić"
},
"expansion": "po- + stanowić",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "the",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"ref": ""
},
"expansion": "First attested in the",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pòstanowic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian pòstanowic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "postanowić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian postanowić",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po- + stanowić. First attested in the. Compare Kashubian pòstanowic and Silesian postanowić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "postanawiać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by postanowiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech postanowię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanow",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech postanowi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech postanowią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowiwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "postanowienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "postanawiać"
},
"expansion": "postanowić pf (imperfective postanawiać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧sta‧no‧wić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "postano",
"2": "w",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "postanowić",
"2": "postanowię",
"3": "postanowi",
"4": "postanowią",
"5": "postanowi",
"6": "postanowi",
"7": "postanowi",
"8": "postanow",
"ap": "postanowiwszy",
"ip": "postanowiono",
"pp": "postanowion",
"pp2": "postanowieni",
"vn": "postanowienie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to decide, to resolve, to choose (to make a decision)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>",
"3": ":o(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ locative) ‘on what’"
],
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to decide, to resolve, to choose (to make a decision) [with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zdecydować"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to issue a resolution, ordinance, or ban"
],
"links": [
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"resolution",
"resolution"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to issue a resolution, ordinance, or ban"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to appoint, to name, to put into office"
],
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to appoint, to name, to put into office"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "powołać"
},
{
"word": "wyznaczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to determine or manage someone's stay, life, or situation; to ensure someone's maintenance or position"
],
"links": [
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to determine or manage someone's stay, life, or situation; to ensure someone's maintenance or position"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to marry, to give away (to cause to become married)"
],
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
],
[
"give away",
"give away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to marry, to give away (to cause to become married)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to create (to cause to be)"
],
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to create (to cause to be)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stworzyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to command, to order"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to command, to order"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozkazać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to consider a matter, to form a belief about said matter"
],
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to consider a matter, to form a belief about said matter"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to base"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to base"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oprzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make; to do"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to make; to do"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uczynić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to build"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to build"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zbudować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to unite, to make agree"
],
"links": [
[
"unite",
"unite"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"agree",
"agree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to unite, to make agree"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to place, to put"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to place, to put"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umieścić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make stronger; to make permanent"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to make stronger; to make permanent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umocnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to refrain"
],
"links": [
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to refrain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohamować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"to keep one's word"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"keep one's word",
"keep one's word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, biblical) to keep one's word"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 310b:",
"text": "Componere et transigere, Vmówić y poſtánowić.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to settle; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) to settle; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to determine or manage one's own stay, life, or situation; to ensure one's own maintenance or position"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
],
[
"maintenance",
"maintenance"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to determine or manage one's own stay, life, or situation; to ensure one's own maintenance or position"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be married, to be given away (to become married)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"married",
"marry"
],
[
"given away",
"give away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be married, to be given away (to become married)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be appointed, to be nameed; to be managed"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be appointed, to be nameed; to be managed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be issued"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be issued"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be decided, to be resolved, to be chosen"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"chosen",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be decided, to be resolved, to be chosen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to become"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to become"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stać się"
},
{
"word": "zostać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to be trained; to learn"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to be trained; to learn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to calm down"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"calm down",
"calm down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to calm down"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uspokoić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to reside, to settle down"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"settle down",
"settle down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to reside, to settle down"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to show oneself; to appear"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"show oneself",
"show oneself"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to show oneself; to appear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become stronger, to become more intense"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to become stronger, to become more intense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umocnić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be prepared"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be prepared"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przygotować się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to settle"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, of a liquid) to settle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a liquid",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ustać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to reach an agreement"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"reach an agreement",
"reach an agreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to reach an agreement"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be passed on for general observance"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"passed on",
"pass on"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"observance",
"observance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be passed on for general observance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be brought to a good state"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"brought",
"bring"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be brought to a good state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be agreed upon"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"agreed upon",
"agree upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be agreed upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.staˈnɔ.vit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.staˈnɔ.vit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvit͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "postanowić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for postanowić meaning in Polish (22.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.