See droga on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for droga meaning in All languages combined (69.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to take drugs",
"word": "drogatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "drug addict",
"word": "drogazale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "drug addiction",
"word": "drogazaletasun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish droga",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish droga",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish droga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogataraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "droga inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug (substance used to treat an illness)"
],
"id": "en-droga-eu-noun-voCcmyMT",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) drug (substance used to treat an illness)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drug (psychoactive substance)"
],
"id": "en-droga-eu-noun-Es~9khso",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/droɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ro.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-droga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drug"
},
"expansion": "English drug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Cognate with French drogue, English drug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f (plural drogues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Drugs",
"orig": "ca:Drugs",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adroguer"
},
{
"word": "drogar"
},
{
"word": "drogat"
},
{
"word": "droguer"
},
{
"word": "drogoaddicte"
},
{
"word": "drogodependent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"id": "en-droga-ca-noun-9KhadQmg",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 67 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Drugs",
"orig": "ca:Drugs",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-droga-ca-verb-GsnoRIeR",
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Drugs",
"orig": "ca:Drugs",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-droga-ca-verb-fmRvw-GG",
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Droge",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Droge",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Droge, from French drogue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "drogový"
},
"expansion": "droga f (related adjective drogový)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "cs:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "protidrogový"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug, recreational drug (illegal or intoxicating)"
],
"id": "en-droga-cs-noun-SUlmtKst",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"recreational drug",
"recreational drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:Český etymologický slovník"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdroɡa]"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-droga-gl-verb-GsnoRIeR",
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-droga-gl-verb-fmRvw-GG",
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "drogas",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "droga (plural drogas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "droga (plural drogas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug (medical drug or recreational drug)"
],
"id": "en-droga-ia-noun-fMJU20fh",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogheria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droghiere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droghista"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nl",
"3": "droog",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Dutch droog (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Dutch droog (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "droghe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f (plural droghe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drò‧ga"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spice"
],
"id": "en-droga-it-noun-WOmJlV9L",
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spezia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alcohol is a drug! Alcohol is a drug and death!",
"ref": "2008, Fratello Metallo, “Bacco”, in Misteri",
"text": "L'alcol è droga! L'alcol è droga e morte!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The girls understood pretty clearly that marijuana is not a light drug.",
"ref": "2012, Ferran Adrià, Valentin Fuster, Josep Corbella, La buona cucina della salute, page 237",
"text": "Le ragazze hanno ben chiaro che la marijuana non è una droga leggera.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"id": "en-droga-it-noun-9KhadQmg",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stupefacente"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drò‧ga"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 82 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-droga-it-verb-XQIGC7OY",
"links": [
[
"drogare",
"drogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-droga-it-verb-P491NU8H",
"links": [
[
"drogare",
"drogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dorga",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dróżka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "drodzëskò",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "drożëszcze",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogòwi",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "drożny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "drogòwi",
"adj2": "drożny",
"aug": "drodzëskò",
"aug2": "drożëszcze",
"dim": "dróżka"
},
"expansion": "droga f (diminutive dróżka, augmentative drodzëskò or drożëszcze, related adjective drogòwi or drożny)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road, way; path (way used for travelling between places)"
],
"id": "en-droga-csb-noun-7x1bZMdm",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way (direction of movement)"
],
"id": "en-droga-csb-noun-BfAjP~8c",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔɡa/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "darga"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogarnistwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogaŕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogotwaŕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogowaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogowcyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogownistwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogupokazowaŕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogurubaŕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drožcycka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drožycka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drožka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-in",
"dim": "drožka"
},
"expansion": "droga f inan (diminutive drožka)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-3"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"street"
],
"id": "en-droga-dsb-noun-YAjCb0RS",
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 37 60 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "dsb:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road"
],
"id": "en-droga-dsb-noun-NiooSVLT",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔɡa/"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge"
},
"expansion": "German Droge",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "droge",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German droge (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Droge, from French drogue, from Middle Low German droge (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-in"
},
"expansion": "droga f inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-3"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogerija"
},
{
"word": "drogist"
},
{
"word": "drogowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"id": "en-droga-dsb-noun-9KhadQmg",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔwɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrowɡa]"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative singular of drogi"
],
"id": "en-droga-dsb-adj-opFr5czQ",
"links": [
[
"drogi",
"drogi#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔɡa/"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "droge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of droge"
],
"id": "en-droga-nn-noun-iWOQCuu-",
"links": [
[
"droge",
"droge#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drogen"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "drogä"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: drogä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: drogä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "droga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: droga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: droga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "drōga",
"q1": "through dróga"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: (through dróga) drōga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: (through dróga) drōga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road, way; path (way used for travelling between places)"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-7x1bZMdm",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way (manner of doing things)"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-7G-t~7M2",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passage, via"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-4bG-Guie",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"via",
"via"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distance"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-Y-bOk-G8",
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"journey, trip, travel"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-PR4Jw4l8",
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-I6wWwGKf",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"vestige, remnant, trace"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-g0RnHGlT",
"links": [
[
"vestige",
"vestige"
],
[
"remnant",
"remnant"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 14 5 4 17 16 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"probably a corruption of dęga; rainbow"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-cgP4x~3f",
"links": [
[
"dęga",
"dęga#Old Polish"
],
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption"
],
"id": "en-droga-zlw-opl-noun-4VLYZryF",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɔɡa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/drɔɡa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dróga"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drogowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przydrożny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w drodze łaski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w drodze wyjątku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "co na drodze, to nieprzyjaciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "komu w drogę, temu czas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kto drogi skraca, ten do domu nie wraca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wstąpił do piekieł, po drodze mu było"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szerokiej drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezdroże"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga ekspresowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga kołowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga krajowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga krzyżowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Droga Mleczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga na skróty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga podporządkowana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga przez mękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "droga wolna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "film drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia droga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "podróż"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rozdroże"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zawalidroga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "krzyżyk na drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swoją drogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziecko w drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kpisz, czy o drogę pytasz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być na dobrej drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chodzić własnymi drogami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "czuć się jak groch przy drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "drogi przecięły się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drogi przecinają się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "drogi rozeszły się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drogi rozchodzą się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadrobić drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadrabiać drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść prostą drogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść prostą drogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść swoją drogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść swoją drogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prowadzić prostą drogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "schodzić komuś z drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć na drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawać na drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wsejść w drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wchodzić w drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstąpić na drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wstępować na drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajechać drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zajeżdżać drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastąpić drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastępować drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatrzymać się w pół drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zatrzymuować się w pół drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zawrócić z drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zawracać z drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zejść na drogę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "schodzić na drogę"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish droga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "droga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish droga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish droga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dróżka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "dróżka"
},
"expansion": "droga f (diminutive dróżka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "dróg"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road (surface with asphalt or concrete and designed to accommodate many vehicles travelling in both directions)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun--x7~aexr",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"road, way; path (way used for travelling between places)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-7x1bZMdm",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trasa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"journey, trip, travel"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-PR4Jw4l8",
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podróż"
},
{
"word": "wędrówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way; road (series of events and actions that give a certain effect) [+ do (genitive) = to what]",
"way; road (series of events and actions that give a certain effect)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-x2tIjCY1",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"way; road (series of events and actions that give a certain effect) [+ do (genitive) = to what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ścieżka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 1 1 3 12 9 11 20 1 3 0 5 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way; recourse (manner of doing things set by regulations)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-0G1rfUTC",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"recourse",
"recourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "bureaucracy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(bureaucracy) way; recourse (manner of doing things set by regulations)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Technology",
"orig": "pl:Technology",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 13 5 9 4 37 4 6 2 1 1 2 4 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "pl:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road; highway (means of connecting devices so that they may intercommunicate)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-YapROHI9",
"links": [
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"highway",
"highway"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) road; highway (means of connecting devices so that they may intercommunicate)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 1 1 3 12 9 11 20 1 3 0 5 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tract (series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun--0W9m~p8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) tract (series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 1 1 3 12 9 11 20 1 3 0 5 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way; path (course of someone's life, related to professional activity or interests)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-Zr4g21ZP",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way (manner of behaving)"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-wm~0kTpo",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"description of a trip"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-D9G4DITA",
"links": [
[
"description",
"description"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) description of a trip"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"depths of a river"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-SSd5qbX3",
"links": [
[
"depth",
"depth"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) depths of a river"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Sciences",
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"All topics",
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"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
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"orbit of a planet"
],
"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-0FzyAbuQ",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
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],
[
"orbit",
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[
"planet",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, astronomy) orbit of a planet"
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"tags": [
"feminine",
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],
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"astronomy",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Sciences",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"distance travelled by a body"
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"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-Jy~g84XV",
"links": [
[
"physics",
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],
[
"distance",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, physics) distance travelled by a body"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
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{
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{
"_dis": "4 1 2 4 9 9 14 13 1 3 0 6 9 23",
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{
"_dis": "4 1 1 4 11 7 13 16 1 3 0 5 7 27",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
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{
"_dis": "4 1 1 4 11 7 13 16 1 3 0 5 7 26",
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],
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"id": "en-droga-pl-noun-qi5JfMm2",
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[
"law",
"law#English"
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[
"legal",
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[
"process",
"process"
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[
"court",
"court"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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"Middle",
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],
"topics": [
"law"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/",
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},
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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[
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},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch droge (“dry”)",
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}
],
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{
"form": "drogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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"dro‧ga"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drogado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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],
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{
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[
"drug",
"drug"
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],
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{
"word": "fármaco"
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{
"word": "mezinha"
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{
"word": "remédio"
}
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
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[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
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],
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[
"crap",
"crap"
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],
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"(informal) crap (something of poor quality)"
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"word": "bosta"
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{
"word": "lixo"
},
{
"word": "merda"
},
{
"word": "porcaria"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
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"Brazil"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣɐ]",
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"Portugal"
]
},
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (USA)"
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"word": "droga"
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{
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"args": {
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch droge (“dry”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From French drogue, from Middle French drogue, from Old French drogue, from drocgue, possibly from Middle Dutch droge (“dry”).",
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{
"form": "droga!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"damn! (expresses anger or irritation)"
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[
"damn",
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],
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{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "merda"
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{
"word": "porcaria"
},
{
"word": "meleca"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣɐ]",
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"Portugal"
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},
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"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-droga.wav",
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (USA)"
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"word": "droga"
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{
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"args": {},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "droga",
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{
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],
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{
"word": "drogar"
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],
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],
"id": "en-droga-pt-verb-GsnoRIeR",
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
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],
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"id": "en-droga-pt-verb-fmRvw-GG",
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[
"drogar",
"drogar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣɐ]",
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"Portugal"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (USA)"
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],
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{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
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],
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{
"form": "a droga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "droghează",
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"third-person"
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},
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"form": "drogat",
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}
],
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"drug",
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],
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{
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],
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "drogi",
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},
{
"form": "drogama",
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]
},
{
"form": "drogom",
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]
},
{
"form": "drogama",
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],
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],
"hyphenation": [
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}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "sh:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug (illegal or intoxicating)"
],
"id": "en-droga-sh-noun-u0TqThQl",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drǒːɡa/"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antidroga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droga de diseño"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droga de síntesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droga del violador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droga recreativa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "endrogar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tráfico de drogas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French drogue",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "frm",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Middle French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dum",
"3": "droge",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch droge (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French drogue, from Middle French drogue, from Middle Dutch droge (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f (plural drogas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"id": "en-droga-es-noun-9KhadQmg",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indebtedness, debt"
],
"id": "en-droga-es-noun-CJ~97cW~",
"links": [
[
"indebtedness",
"indebtedness"
],
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) indebtedness, debt"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾoɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɾo.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 55 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-droga-es-verb-GsnoRIeR",
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-droga-es-verb-fmRvw-GG",
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾoɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɾo.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "drog",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "drog + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "drog + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drogats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drogas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "droges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "droga",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "drogar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "drogade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "drogat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "droga (present drogar, preterite drogade, supine drogat, imperative droga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drug (someone); to fool someone into taking drugs, especially sleeping pills or similar"
],
"id": "en-droga-sv-verb-IYHK~E4d",
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"drugs",
"drugs"
],
[
"sleeping pill",
"sleeping pill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes with ner) to drug (someone); to fool someone into taking drugs, especially sleeping pills or similar"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ner"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do drugs"
],
"id": "en-droga-sv-verb-2d18AwqV",
"links": [
[
"do drugs",
"do drugs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive) to do drugs"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "drug",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish droga (“drug”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "drug"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish droga (“drug”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish droga (“drug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "droga (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogahin"
},
{
"word": "magdroga"
},
{
"word": "pagdodroga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"id": "en-droga-tl-noun-9KhadQmg",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "drogeriya"
},
{
"word": "drogista"
},
{
"word": "durugista"
},
{
"word": "gamot"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾoɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾo.ɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дро́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дро́га (dróga)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дрога́"
},
"expansion": "дрога́ (drogá)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дро́га (dróga), dial. дрога́ (drogá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дро́жка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: дро́жка (dróžka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: дро́жка (dróžka) (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дрога",
"3": "дръга",
"t2": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дрога (droga), дръга (drǎga, “pole”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drǫgъ"
},
"expansion": "*drǫgъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal",
"2": "merged with descendants of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*drǫgъ</i>"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, merged with descendants of *drǫgъ)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дрога (droga), дръга (drǎga, “pole”) (dialectal, merged with descendants of *drǫgъ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic descendants:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "droagă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: droagă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: droagă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to draw, to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to draw, to run”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*drokos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drokos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "droch",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish droch (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τροχός",
"3": "",
"4": "potter's wheel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “potter's wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*draganą",
"3": "",
"4": "to drag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρέχω",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Isolated East Slavic isoglass, likely from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to draw, to run”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *drokos (whence Old Irish droch (“wheel”)), Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “potter's wheel”). Further akin to Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag”), Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drodzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drodzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rail, shaft (of cart)"
],
"id": "en-droga-sla-pro-noun-5MxKpDrn",
"links": [
[
"rail",
"rail"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "pole, stalk; via nasal inflex",
"word": "drǫgъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Basque terms derived from Spanish",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Basque/oɡa",
"Rhymes:Basque/oɡa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to take drugs",
"word": "drogatu"
},
{
"english": "drug addict",
"word": "drogazale"
},
{
"english": "drug addiction",
"word": "drogazaletasun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish droga",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish droga",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish droga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogataraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogarik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogatzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "droga inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"drug (substance used to treat an illness)"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) drug (substance used to treat an illness)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drug (psychoactive substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/droɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ro.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-droga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-droga.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Catalan verb forms",
"ca:Drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adroguer"
},
{
"word": "drogar"
},
{
"word": "drogat"
},
{
"word": "droguer"
},
{
"word": "drogoaddicte"
},
{
"word": "drogodependent"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drug"
},
"expansion": "English drug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Cognate with French drogue, English drug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f (plural drogues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"ca:Drugs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "protidrogový"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Droge",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Droge",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Droge, from French drogue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "drogový"
},
"expansion": "droga f (related adjective drogový)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from German",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Czech terms derived from German",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Recreational drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"drug, recreational drug (illegal or intoxicating)"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"recreational drug",
"recreational drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:Český etymologický slovník"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdroɡa]"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "drogas",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "droga (plural drogas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "droga (plural drogas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"drug (medical drug or recreational drug)"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Dutch",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔɡa",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔɡa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogare"
},
{
"word": "drogheria"
},
{
"word": "droghiere"
},
{
"word": "droghista"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nl",
"3": "droog",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Dutch droog (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Dutch droog (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "droghe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f (plural droghe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drò‧ga"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drogarsi"
},
{
"word": "drogato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spice"
],
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spezia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alcohol is a drug! Alcohol is a drug and death!",
"ref": "2008, Fratello Metallo, “Bacco”, in Misteri",
"text": "L'alcol è droga! L'alcol è droga e morte!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The girls understood pretty clearly that marijuana is not a light drug.",
"ref": "2012, Ferran Adrià, Valentin Fuster, Josep Corbella, La buona cucina della salute, page 237",
"text": "Le ragazze hanno ben chiaro che la marijuana non è una droga leggera.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stupefacente"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔɡa",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔɡa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drò‧ga"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogare",
"drogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogare",
"drogare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dróżka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "drodzëskò",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "drożëszcze",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogòwi",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "drożny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "drogòwi",
"adj2": "drożny",
"aug": "drodzëskò",
"aug2": "drożëszcze",
"dim": "dróżka"
},
"expansion": "droga f (diminutive dróżka, augmentative drodzëskò or drożëszcze, related adjective drogòwi or drożny)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road, way; path (way used for travelling between places)"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way (direction of movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔɡa/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "darga"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjective forms",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"dsb:Roads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogac"
},
{
"word": "drogarnistwo"
},
{
"word": "drogaŕ"
},
{
"word": "drogotwaŕ"
},
{
"word": "drogowaś"
},
{
"word": "drogowcyk"
},
{
"word": "drogownistwo"
},
{
"word": "drogupokazowaŕ"
},
{
"word": "drogurubaŕ"
},
{
"word": "drožcycka"
},
{
"word": "drožycka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drožka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-in",
"dim": "drožka"
},
"expansion": "droga f inan (diminutive drožka)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-3"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"street"
],
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"road"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔɡa/"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjective forms",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from French",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"dsb:Roads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogerija"
},
{
"word": "drogist"
},
{
"word": "drogowy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge"
},
"expansion": "German Droge",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "droge",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German droge (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Droge, from French drogue, from Middle Low German droge (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-in"
},
"expansion": "droga f inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dro",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-3"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔwɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrowɡa]"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjective forms",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"dsb:Roads"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative singular of drogi"
],
"links": [
[
"drogi",
"drogi#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔɡa/"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "droge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of droge"
],
"links": [
[
"droge",
"droge#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drogen"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "drogä"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: drogä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: drogä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "droga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: droga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: droga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "drōga",
"q1": "through dróga"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: (through dróga) drōga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: (through dróga) drōga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dorga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dorga. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road, way; path (way used for travelling between places)"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way (manner of doing things)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passage, via"
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"via",
"via"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distance"
],
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"journey, trip, travel"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"vestige, remnant, trace"
],
"links": [
[
"vestige",
"vestige"
],
[
"remnant",
"remnant"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"probably a corruption of dęga; rainbow"
],
"links": [
[
"dęga",
"dęga#Old Polish"
],
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɔɡa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/drɔɡa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dróga"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa/2 syllables",
"pl:Roads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogowy"
},
{
"word": "przydrożny"
},
{
"word": "drogą"
},
{
"word": "po drodze"
},
{
"word": "w drodze"
},
{
"word": "w drodze łaski"
},
{
"word": "w drodze wyjątku"
},
{
"word": "co na drodze, to nieprzyjaciel"
},
{
"word": "komu w drogę, temu czas"
},
{
"word": "kto drogi skraca, ten do domu nie wraca"
},
{
"word": "wstąpił do piekieł, po drodze mu było"
},
{
"word": "wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu"
},
{
"word": "szerokiej drogi"
},
{
"word": "bezdroże"
},
{
"word": "droga ekspresowa"
},
{
"word": "droga kołowa"
},
{
"word": "droga krajowa"
},
{
"word": "droga krzyżowa"
},
{
"word": "Droga Mleczna"
},
{
"word": "droga na skróty"
},
{
"word": "droga podporządkowana"
},
{
"word": "droga przez mękę"
},
{
"word": "droga wolna"
},
{
"word": "film drogi"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia droga"
},
{
"word": "podróż"
},
{
"word": "rozdroże"
},
{
"word": "zawalidroga"
},
{
"word": "krzyżyk na drogę"
},
{
"word": "swoją drogą"
},
{
"word": "dziecko w drodze"
},
{
"word": "kpisz, czy o drogę pytasz"
},
{
"word": "na drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być na dobrej drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chodzić własnymi drogami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "czuć się jak groch przy drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "drogi przecięły się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drogi przecinają się"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "drogi rozeszły się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drogi rozchodzą się"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadrobić drogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadrabiać drogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść prostą drogą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść prostą drogą"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść swoją drogą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść swoją drogą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prowadzić prostą drogą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "schodzić komuś z drogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć na drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawać na drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wsejść w drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wchodzić w drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstąpić na drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wstępować na drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajechać drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zajeżdżać drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastąpić drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastępować drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatrzymać się w pół drogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zatrzymuować się w pół drogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zawrócić z drogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zawracać z drogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zejść na drogę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "schodzić na drogę"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish droga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "droga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish droga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish droga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dróżka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dróg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drodze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "dróżka"
},
"expansion": "droga f (diminutive dróżka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "dróg"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road (surface with asphalt or concrete and designed to accommodate many vehicles travelling in both directions)"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"road, way; path (way used for travelling between places)"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trasa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"journey, trip, travel"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podróż"
},
{
"word": "wędrówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way; road (series of events and actions that give a certain effect) [+ do (genitive) = to what]",
"way; road (series of events and actions that give a certain effect)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"way; road (series of events and actions that give a certain effect) [+ do (genitive) = to what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ścieżka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way; recourse (manner of doing things set by regulations)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"recourse",
"recourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "bureaucracy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(bureaucracy) way; recourse (manner of doing things set by regulations)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Technology"
],
"glosses": [
"road; highway (means of connecting devices so that they may intercommunicate)"
],
"links": [
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"highway",
"highway"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) road; highway (means of connecting devices so that they may intercommunicate)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"tract (series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) tract (series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way; path (course of someone's life, related to professional activity or interests)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way (manner of behaving)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"description of a trip"
],
"links": [
[
"description",
"description"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) description of a trip"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"depths of a river"
],
"links": [
[
"depth",
"depth"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) depths of a river"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"orbit of a planet"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, astronomy) orbit of a planet"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"distance travelled by a body"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, physics) distance travelled by a body"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"legal process; court"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, law) legal process; court"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "dróga"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa/2 syllables",
"pl:Roads"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of drogi"
],
"links": [
[
"drogi",
"drogi#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɔ.ɡɒ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡa"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frm",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Middle French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Old French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "drocgue"
},
"expansion": "drocgue",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dum",
"3": "droge",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch droge (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French drogue, from Middle French drogue, from Old French drogue, from drocgue, possibly from Middle Dutch droge (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f (plural drogas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drogado"
},
{
"word": "drogar"
},
{
"word": "drogaria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drug (substance used to treat an illness or relieve a symptom)"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fármaco"
},
{
"word": "mezinha"
},
{
"word": "remédio"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drug (psychoactive substance, especially one which is illegal and addictive)"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That crap doesn't work!",
"text": "Essa droga não funciona!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crap (something of poor quality)"
],
"links": [
[
"crap",
"crap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) crap (something of poor quality)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bosta"
},
{
"word": "lixo"
},
{
"word": "merda"
},
{
"word": "porcaria"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-droga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (USA)"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frm",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Middle French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Old French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "drocgue"
},
"expansion": "drocgue",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dum",
"3": "droge",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch droge (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French drogue, from Middle French drogue, from Old French drogue, from drocgue, possibly from Middle Dutch droge (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "droga!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "droga!",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "droga!",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "!"
},
"expansion": "droga!",
"name": "pt-interj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damn! (expresses anger or irritation)"
],
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "bosta"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "merda"
},
{
"word": "porcaria"
},
{
"word": "meleca"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-droga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (USA)"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾɔ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾɔ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-droga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-droga.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (USA)"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дро́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дро́га (dróga)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дрога́"
},
"expansion": "дрога́ (drogá)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дро́га (dróga), dial. дрога́ (drogá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дро́жка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: дро́жка (dróžka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: дро́жка (dróžka) (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дрога",
"3": "дръга",
"t2": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дрога (droga), дръга (drǎga, “pole”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drǫgъ"
},
"expansion": "*drǫgъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal",
"2": "merged with descendants of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*drǫgъ</i>"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, merged with descendants of *drǫgъ)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дрога (droga), дръга (drǎga, “pole”) (dialectal, merged with descendants of *drǫgъ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic descendants:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "droagă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: droagă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: droagă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to draw, to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to draw, to run”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*drokos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drokos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "droch",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish droch (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τροχός",
"3": "",
"4": "potter's wheel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “potter's wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*draganą",
"3": "",
"4": "to drag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρέχω",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Isolated East Slavic isoglass, likely from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to draw, to run”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *drokos (whence Old Irish droch (“wheel”)), Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “potter's wheel”). Further akin to Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag”), Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drodzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drodzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drogamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pole, stalk; via nasal inflex",
"word": "drǫgъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰregʰ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"rail, shaft (of cart)"
],
"links": [
[
"rail",
"rail"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "droguer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French droguer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "droguer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French droguer",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French droguer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a droga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "droghează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drogat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "droghează",
"2": "drogat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a droga (third-person singular present droghează, past participle drogat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to drug"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/droˈɡa/"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Droge",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Droge"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Droge",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Droge, from French drogue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dróga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "дро́га",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "droge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "dróga"
},
"expansion": "dróga f (Cyrillic spelling дро́га)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "droga",
"10": "droge",
"11": "drogi",
"12": "drogama",
"13": "drogom",
"14": "drogama",
"2": "droge",
"3": "droge",
"4": "droga",
"5": "drogi",
"6": "drogama",
"7": "drogu",
"8": "droge",
"9": "drogo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Recreational drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"drug (illegal or intoxicating)"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drǒːɡa/"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɡa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɡa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antidroga"
},
{
"word": "droga de diseño"
},
{
"word": "droga de síntesis"
},
{
"word": "droga del violador"
},
{
"word": "droga recreativa"
},
{
"word": "drogar"
},
{
"word": "endrogar"
},
{
"word": "tráfico de drogas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French drogue",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French drogue",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "frm",
"3": "drogue"
},
"expansion": "Middle French drogue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dum",
"3": "droge",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch droge (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French drogue, from Middle French drogue, from Middle Dutch droge (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "droga f (plural drogas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mexican Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"indebtedness, debt"
],
"links": [
[
"indebtedness",
"indebtedness"
],
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) indebtedness, debt"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾoɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɾo.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɡa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɡa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drogar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"drogar",
"drogar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of drogar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾoɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɾo.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:droga"
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "drog",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "drog + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "drog + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drogar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drogat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drogats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drogas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "droga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drogas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "droges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drogande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "droga",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "drogar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "drogade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "drogat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "droga (present drogar, preterite drogade, supine drogat, imperative droga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drug (someone); to fool someone into taking drugs, especially sleeping pills or similar"
],
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"drugs",
"drugs"
],
[
"sleeping pill",
"sleeping pill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes with ner) to drug (someone); to fool someone into taking drugs, especially sleeping pills or similar"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ner"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to do drugs"
],
"links": [
[
"do drugs",
"do drugs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive) to do drugs"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drogahin"
},
{
"word": "magdroga"
},
{
"word": "pagdodroga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "drug",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish droga (“drug”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "droga",
"4": "",
"5": "drug"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish droga (“drug”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish droga (“drug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "droga (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dro‧ga"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drogeriya"
},
{
"word": "drogista"
},
{
"word": "durugista"
},
{
"word": "gamot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template"
],
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɾoɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɾo.ɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "droga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.