See dope on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dope meaning in All languages combined (48.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "benzo dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope addict"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope dick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope fiend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope glass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dopeless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope-pedlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope-ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope-runner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope set"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope-sheet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope sheet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope-shop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope sick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope sickness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope slap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope-slap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope stick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope-stick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope story"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peg dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pipe dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rope-a-dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scope dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoke dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoke one's own dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straight dope"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "doop",
"t": "thick dipping sauce"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dopen",
"t": "to dip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen (“to dip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dopen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dōpen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dōpen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *daupijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dope up"
},
"expansion": "dope up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.\n“Doop” in the sense “narcotic drug” ultimately refers to viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks; “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Sense of \"stupid person\" perhaps following from the drug sense (i.e. relating to those intoxicated on opium), compare dope up. Related to English dip and German taufen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dopes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "dope (countable and uncountable, plural dopes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Robert O. Parmley, Standard Handbook of Fastening and Joining, New York: McGraw-Hill, page 247",
"text": "Use a good pipe dope on the NPT threads. When applying pipe dope do not put any on the first two threads from the end. Always put dope on the male thread—never on the female thread.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-rRGrRDhs",
"links": [
[
"viscous",
"viscous"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
],
[
"lubricant",
"lubricant"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An absorbent material used to hold a liquid."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-bzoaSXQt",
"links": [
[
"absorbent",
"absorbent"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) An absorbent material used to hold a liquid."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 52 20 1 0 0 2 18 0 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poglǎtitel",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поглътител"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 52 20 1 0 0 2 18 0 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "absorbent",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсорбент"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 52 20 1 0 0 2 18 0 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éponge"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 52 20 1 0 0 2 18 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aufsaugmittel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 52 20 1 0 0 2 18 0 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"word": "dop"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 52 20 1 0 0 2 18 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sorbént",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сорбе́нт"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "en:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 14 6 6 8 14 7 1 5 8 1 1 7 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 19 5 5 6 15 10 1 6 7 1 1 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 18 4 4 5 20 7 1 4 10 1 1 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-Rf4wi1dP",
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"varnish",
"varnish"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"hot-air",
"hot-air"
],
[
"balloon",
"balloon"
],
[
"waterproof",
"waterproof"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"etc.",
"etc."
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, aeronautics) Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "aerolak",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "аеролак"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "beits"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "lakka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cire"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "dop"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerożel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 25 41 1 0 0 2 22 0 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aerolák",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аэрола́к"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 5 8 14 6 7 10 5 1 3 15 6 1 4 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "en:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900, “Gifford Arthur Nelson”, in The Naughty-Naughtian, page 118",
"text": "If you are at all bright, don't be a grind. Grinding may make a second-hand genius of you (for all the real things are dead), and if you become a genius you will be sure to smoke dope or swallow laudanum. They all did it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1911, David Graham Phillips, Susan Lenox: Her Fall and Rise",
"text": "But she went her way. Not until she accompanied a girl to an opium joint to discover whether dope had the merits claimed for it as a deadener of pain and a producer of happiness—not until then did Freddie come in person.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Tom Lehrer, “The Old Dope Peddler”, in Songs by Tom Lehrer, Pantheon, published 1981, page 18",
"text": "Here's a cure for all your troubles / Here's an end to all distress / It's the old dope peddler / With his powdered happiness",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various recreational substances:",
"An opiate, now particularly heroin."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-BQqFMYvO",
"links": [
[
"opiate",
"opiate"
],
[
"heroin",
"heroin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Any of various recreational substances:",
"An opiate, now particularly heroin."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 7 12 20 5 8 4 0 2 15 5 1 3 6 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marijuana",
"orig": "en:Marijuana",
"parents": [
"Hemp family plants",
"Recreational drugs",
"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 September 26, Berkeley Breathed, Bloom County (comic)",
"text": "(Senator): Well good! Good! This is a fine batch of corn you have!\n(Farmer): 'Taint corn. It's dope.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1983 March 28, “Smokin'”, in The Breeze, James Madison University, Readers' Forum, page 19",
"text": "Some people say that dope kills brain cells, but I can't figure out how they found that out. I mean, how do you tell if a brain cell is dead and how do you tell what killed it? I've probably wasted a lot more brain cells through booze than through dope.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Stephen King, Desperation",
"text": "She had gotten pregnant while stoned, had undoubtedly decided to marry Roger Finney while stoned, and Peter knew for a fact that she had left Reed (carrying a one-point-forget-it grade average) because there was too much dope floating around and she just couldn’t say no to it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various recreational substances:",
"Marijuana."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-L5AfOfBa",
"links": [
[
"Marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Any of various recreational substances:",
"Marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Roger Waters (lyrics and music), “Incarceration Of A Flower Child”, performed by Marianne Faithfull, published 1999",
"text": "Do you remember me? / How we used to be / Helpless and happy and blind? / Sunk without hope / In a haze of good dope / And cheap wine?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various recreational substances:",
"Any of various recreational substances"
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-ZM0f91jl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Any of various recreational substances:"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 14 6 6 8 14 7 1 5 8 1 1 7 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 18 4 4 5 20 7 1 4 10 1 1 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 2 13 5 5 6 17 6 1 7 7 2 1 6 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What's the latest dope on the stock market?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1917 October 25, Ernest Hemingway, “To Clarence Hemingway”, in Sandra Spanier, Robert W. Trogdon, editors, The letters of Ernest Hemingway, volume 1, Cambridge University Press, published 2011, page 55",
"text": "I got thru the lines and talked with the Captain and got all the Dope.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000 August 7, Robert Newman, “Performers of the world unite”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Same with Michael Moore. When the people's champ gives us the dope on corporate bosses and sweatshop kings, he never presents their greed as some kind of deplorable personal trait.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Deborah Solomon, American Mirror: The Life and Art of Norman Rockwell, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 198",
"text": "“Everyone seems less excited about the war here than out there. When I do get the dope on the poster situation, I will let you know.” He and Forsythe were itching to contribute to the war effort by designing recruitment posters.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information, usually from an inside source, originally in horse racing and other sports."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-u~PiMa7s",
"links": [
[
"Information",
"information"
],
[
"horse racing",
"horse racing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Information, usually from an inside source, originally in horse racing and other sports."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scoop"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tiedot"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "infos"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fraiches"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "actus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Insiderinfos"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "informácija",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "информа́ција"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "informácija",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "информа́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 16 6 6 8 29 7 3 10 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "insájd",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инса́йд"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ballistic data on previously fired rounds, used to calculate the required hold over a target."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-DS~S4q45",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, firearms) Ballistic data on previously fired rounds, used to calculate the required hold over a target."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, “The Barrister's Shakespeare”, in The Green Bag, volume XIV, page 525",
"text": "The reasons why this verification is made by her and not by the defendant is because he is a dope and a fat-head and hasn't sense enough to do it himself.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990 February 11, Bill Watterson, Calvin & Hobbes (comic)",
"text": "You call that steering? We almost got killed! My fault? Yeah, step over here and say that, you stripey dope! That's right, I'm talking to you!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid person."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-NdWfaHUB",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, slang) A stupid person."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fool"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"word": "idioot"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"word": "dommerik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"word": "tollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "con"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glúpak",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глу́пак"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tíkvar",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ти́квар"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "idiót",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идио́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "debilka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "idiót",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идио́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pridúrok",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приду́рок"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dumbom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fårskalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 4 2 5 1 78 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dumhuvud"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ohio English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dessert topping."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-6PVa8Ru0",
"links": [
[
"Dessert",
"dessert"
],
[
"topping",
"topping"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ohio",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Ohio) Dessert topping."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Appalachian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 5 8 14 6 7 10 5 1 3 15 6 1 4 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "en:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A soft drink. Otherwise known as soda or pop."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-noun-WvLvA6IZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Appalachia) A soft drink. Otherwise known as soda or pop."
],
"tags": [
"Appalachia",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəʊp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[doʊp]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg/En-au-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smazka",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "смазка"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stěrka"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penetrace"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "grondlaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "was"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "beits"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "voiteluaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patine"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "sous-couche"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cirage"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cire"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaçage"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schmiere"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "dop"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 28 26 2 0 0 3 23 0 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smázka",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сма́зка"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "narkotik",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наркотик"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "doping",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "допинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"word": "drugs"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"word": "kama"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drogue"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dróga",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дро́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nárkotik",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́ркотик"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biała śmierć"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narkótik",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нарко́тик"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trávka",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narkotá",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наркота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "durʹ",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дурь"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "durmán",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурма́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 3 13 14 14 15 8 4 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dóping",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́пинг"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dope up"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dopar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "doper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: doper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: doper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: dopar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dopen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: dopen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: dopen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dopare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: dopare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: dopare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dopar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: dopar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "doop",
"t": "thick dipping sauce"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dopen",
"t": "to dip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen (“to dip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dopen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dōpen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dōpen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *daupijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dope up"
},
"expansion": "dope up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.\n“Doop” in the sense “narcotic drug” ultimately refers to viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks; “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Sense of \"stupid person\" perhaps following from the drug sense (i.e. relating to those intoxicated on opium), compare dope up. Related to English dip and German taufen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dopes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "doped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "doped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dope (third-person singular simple present dopes, present participle doping, simple past and past participle doped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Horatio Sawyer Earle, The Autobiography of “By Gum” Earle, page 105",
"text": "Now, suppose another veterinarian should come along with another medicine, named “Goine;” and that a quart of it would make a horse go twice as fast, and you should dope the horse with both medicines […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To affect with drugs."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-verb--eS-AGCh",
"links": [
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) To affect with drugs."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "administer"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "huumata"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "dopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "aufpuschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "narkotigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "give (illegal) drugs",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "davátʹ narkótiki",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дава́ть нарко́тики"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "davátʹ dóping",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дава́ть до́пинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "píčkatʹ lekárstvami",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пи́чкать лека́рствами"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 1 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "dopar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To treat with dope (lubricant, etc.)."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-verb-7jmUGr-G",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat with dope (lubricant, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 90 1 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "treat with dope",
"word": "voidella"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 90 1 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "treat with dope",
"word": "schmieren"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Cathleen Shamieh, Gordon McComb, Electronics For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, page 113",
"text": "Another way to dope semiconductors is to use materials like boron, in which each atom has one fewer valence electron than does a sillicon atom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add a dopant such as arsenic to (a pure semiconductor such as silicon)."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-verb-ELkhhy5e",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"dopant",
"dopant"
],
[
"arsenic",
"arsenic"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"semiconductor",
"semiconductor"
],
[
"silicon",
"silicon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, electronics) To add a dopant such as arsenic to (a pure semiconductor such as silicon)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chānzá",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "掺杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "doteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "doupata"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "seostaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "dotieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tenka suru",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "添加する"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 86 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "dopar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Vassilis Barkoukis, Lambros Lazuras, Haralambos Tsorbatzoudis, The Psychology of Doping in Sport, Routledge",
"text": "The more experienced cyclists, who doped or used to dope, transmitted the culture of doping to the younger cyclists, teaching them doping methods and suggesting which substances to use.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use drugs; especially, to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) in sporting competitions."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-verb-ew4HK0sj",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"PED",
"PED"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now chiefly sports) To use drugs; especially, to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) in sporting competitions."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 1 1 81 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "käyttää dopingia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 1 81 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "dopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 1 81 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "doppingol"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 1 81 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 1 81 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "dopar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To judge or guess; to predict the result of."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-verb-bAcd5TRG",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"guess",
"guess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, transitive, dated) To judge or guess; to predict the result of."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəʊp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[doʊp]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg/En-au-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "doop",
"t": "thick dipping sauce"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dopen",
"t": "to dip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen (“to dip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dopen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dōpen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dōpen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *daupijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dope up"
},
"expansion": "dope up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.\n“Doop” in the sense “narcotic drug” ultimately refers to viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks; “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Sense of \"stupid person\" perhaps following from the drug sense (i.e. relating to those intoxicated on opium), compare dope up. Related to English dip and German taufen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doper",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dopest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "dope (comparative doper, superlative dopest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That party was dope!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1990, SPIN, volume 5, number 10, page 74",
"text": "The dope conceptual beauty of the Jungle Brothers is the upful spin they put on black consciousness music, showing that being pro-black can be as much about hot fun in the summertime as gearing up for the next time.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jonathan Herman, Andrea Berloff, Straight Outta Compton (motion picture), spoken by Dr. Dre (Corey Hawkins)",
"text": "That was dope, E. That shit was dope, man!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amazing; cool."
],
"id": "en-dope-en-adj-ArW81xbE",
"links": [
[
"Amazing",
"amazing"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Amazing; cool."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "awesome"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jak",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "як"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"word": "kova"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"word": "cool"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kljóvyj",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"word": "клёвый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəʊp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[doʊp]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg/En-au-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of dopen"
],
"id": "en-dope-nl-verb-jP1SpHIf",
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of dopen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[doːpə]"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-dope.ogg/Nl-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-dope.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "dope"
},
"expansion": "English dope",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dopes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dope f (plural dopes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"illicit drug, narcotic"
],
"id": "en-dope-fr-noun-U8LApV2P",
"links": [
[
"illicit",
"illicit"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"narcotic",
"narcotic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) illicit drug, narcotic"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dop | dɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "dope"
},
"expansion": "English dope",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dope.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 70 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 62 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of doper:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-dope-fr-verb-7tCodbRP",
"links": [
[
"doper",
"doper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of doper:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-dope-fr-verb-kTlufqt6",
"links": [
[
"doper",
"doper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dop | dɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-dope-de-verb-6mX~QgRl",
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-dope-de-verb-FrDuGCkA",
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-dope-de-verb-iyxq3Yg2",
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoː.pə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-dope.ogg/De-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-dope.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "dop",
"3": "e<id:adverb>"
},
"expansion": "dop + -e",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dop + -e.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "io-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido terms suffixed with -e (adverb)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, behind, aback"
],
"id": "en-dope-io-adv-vsKQ8RHY",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back#English"
],
[
"behind",
"behind#English"
],
[
"aback",
"aback#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.pe/"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-dope-pt-verb-R80woxRm",
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-dope-pt-verb-FX1RnidD",
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧pe"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-dope-es-verb-R80woxRm",
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-dope-es-verb-FX1RnidD",
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdope/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪o.pe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ope"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of dopen"
],
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of dopen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[doːpə]"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-dope.ogg/Nl-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-dope.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Old Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊp",
"Rhymes:English/əʊp/1 syllable",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Recreational drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "benzo dope"
},
{
"word": "dope addict"
},
{
"word": "dope book"
},
{
"word": "dope dick"
},
{
"word": "dope dog"
},
{
"word": "dope fiend"
},
{
"word": "dope glass"
},
{
"word": "dope house"
},
{
"word": "dopeless"
},
{
"word": "dope man"
},
{
"word": "dope out"
},
{
"word": "dope-pedlar"
},
{
"word": "dope-ring"
},
{
"word": "dope-runner"
},
{
"word": "dope set"
},
{
"word": "dope-sheet"
},
{
"word": "dope sheet"
},
{
"word": "dope-shop"
},
{
"word": "dope sick"
},
{
"word": "dope sickness"
},
{
"word": "dope slap"
},
{
"word": "dope-slap"
},
{
"word": "dope stick"
},
{
"word": "dope-stick"
},
{
"word": "dope story"
},
{
"word": "dope time"
},
{
"word": "peg dope"
},
{
"word": "pipe dope"
},
{
"word": "rope-a-dope"
},
{
"word": "scope dope"
},
{
"word": "smoke dope"
},
{
"word": "smoke one's own dope"
},
{
"word": "straight dope"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "doop",
"t": "thick dipping sauce"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dopen",
"t": "to dip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen (“to dip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dopen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dōpen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dōpen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *daupijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dope up"
},
"expansion": "dope up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.\n“Doop” in the sense “narcotic drug” ultimately refers to viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks; “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Sense of \"stupid person\" perhaps following from the drug sense (i.e. relating to those intoxicated on opium), compare dope up. Related to English dip and German taufen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dopes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "dope (countable and uncountable, plural dopes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Robert O. Parmley, Standard Handbook of Fastening and Joining, New York: McGraw-Hill, page 247",
"text": "Use a good pipe dope on the NPT threads. When applying pipe dope do not put any on the first two threads from the end. Always put dope on the male thread—never on the female thread.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface."
],
"links": [
[
"viscous",
"viscous"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
],
[
"lubricant",
"lubricant"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"An absorbent material used to hold a liquid."
],
"links": [
[
"absorbent",
"absorbent"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) An absorbent material used to hold a liquid."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"varnish",
"varnish"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"hot-air",
"hot-air"
],
[
"balloon",
"balloon"
],
[
"waterproof",
"waterproof"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"etc.",
"etc."
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, aeronautics) Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900, “Gifford Arthur Nelson”, in The Naughty-Naughtian, page 118",
"text": "If you are at all bright, don't be a grind. Grinding may make a second-hand genius of you (for all the real things are dead), and if you become a genius you will be sure to smoke dope or swallow laudanum. They all did it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1911, David Graham Phillips, Susan Lenox: Her Fall and Rise",
"text": "But she went her way. Not until she accompanied a girl to an opium joint to discover whether dope had the merits claimed for it as a deadener of pain and a producer of happiness—not until then did Freddie come in person.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Tom Lehrer, “The Old Dope Peddler”, in Songs by Tom Lehrer, Pantheon, published 1981, page 18",
"text": "Here's a cure for all your troubles / Here's an end to all distress / It's the old dope peddler / With his powdered happiness",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various recreational substances:",
"An opiate, now particularly heroin."
],
"links": [
[
"opiate",
"opiate"
],
[
"heroin",
"heroin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Any of various recreational substances:",
"An opiate, now particularly heroin."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 September 26, Berkeley Breathed, Bloom County (comic)",
"text": "(Senator): Well good! Good! This is a fine batch of corn you have!\n(Farmer): 'Taint corn. It's dope.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1983 March 28, “Smokin'”, in The Breeze, James Madison University, Readers' Forum, page 19",
"text": "Some people say that dope kills brain cells, but I can't figure out how they found that out. I mean, how do you tell if a brain cell is dead and how do you tell what killed it? I've probably wasted a lot more brain cells through booze than through dope.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Stephen King, Desperation",
"text": "She had gotten pregnant while stoned, had undoubtedly decided to marry Roger Finney while stoned, and Peter knew for a fact that she had left Reed (carrying a one-point-forget-it grade average) because there was too much dope floating around and she just couldn’t say no to it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various recreational substances:",
"Marijuana."
],
"links": [
[
"Marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Any of various recreational substances:",
"Marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Roger Waters (lyrics and music), “Incarceration Of A Flower Child”, performed by Marianne Faithfull, published 1999",
"text": "Do you remember me? / How we used to be / Helpless and happy and blind? / Sunk without hope / In a haze of good dope / And cheap wine?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various recreational substances:",
"Any of various recreational substances"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Any of various recreational substances:"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What's the latest dope on the stock market?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1917 October 25, Ernest Hemingway, “To Clarence Hemingway”, in Sandra Spanier, Robert W. Trogdon, editors, The letters of Ernest Hemingway, volume 1, Cambridge University Press, published 2011, page 55",
"text": "I got thru the lines and talked with the Captain and got all the Dope.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000 August 7, Robert Newman, “Performers of the world unite”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Same with Michael Moore. When the people's champ gives us the dope on corporate bosses and sweatshop kings, he never presents their greed as some kind of deplorable personal trait.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Deborah Solomon, American Mirror: The Life and Art of Norman Rockwell, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 198",
"text": "“Everyone seems less excited about the war here than out there. When I do get the dope on the poster situation, I will let you know.” He and Forsythe were itching to contribute to the war effort by designing recruitment posters.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information, usually from an inside source, originally in horse racing and other sports."
],
"links": [
[
"Information",
"information"
],
[
"horse racing",
"horse racing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, slang) Information, usually from an inside source, originally in horse racing and other sports."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scoop"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Firearms"
],
"glosses": [
"Ballistic data on previously fired rounds, used to calculate the required hold over a target."
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, firearms) Ballistic data on previously fired rounds, used to calculate the required hold over a target."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, “The Barrister's Shakespeare”, in The Green Bag, volume XIV, page 525",
"text": "The reasons why this verification is made by her and not by the defendant is because he is a dope and a fat-head and hasn't sense enough to do it himself.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990 February 11, Bill Watterson, Calvin & Hobbes (comic)",
"text": "You call that steering? We almost got killed! My fault? Yeah, step over here and say that, you stripey dope! That's right, I'm talking to you!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid person."
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, slang) A stupid person."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fool"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Ohio English"
],
"glosses": [
"Dessert topping."
],
"links": [
[
"Dessert",
"dessert"
],
[
"topping",
"topping"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ohio",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Ohio) Dessert topping."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Appalachian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A soft drink. Otherwise known as soda or pop."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Appalachia) A soft drink. Otherwise known as soda or pop."
],
"tags": [
"Appalachia",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəʊp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[doʊp]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg/En-au-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smazka",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "смазка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stěrka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penetrace"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "grondlaag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "was"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "beits"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "voiteluaine"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patine"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "sous-couche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cirage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaçage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schmiere"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"word": "dop"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smázka",
"sense": "viscous liquid used to prepare a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сма́зка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poglǎtitel",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поглътител"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "absorbent",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсорбент"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éponge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aufsaugmittel"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"word": "dop"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sorbént",
"sense": "absorbent material used to hold a liquid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сорбе́нт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "aerolak",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "аеролак"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "beits"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "lakka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cire"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"word": "dop"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerożel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aerolák",
"sense": "aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аэрола́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "narkotik",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наркотик"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "doping",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "допинг"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"word": "drugs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"word": "kama"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dope"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drogue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stoff"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dróga",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дро́га"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nárkotik",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́ркотик"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biała śmierć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narkótik",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нарко́тик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trávka",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narkotá",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наркота́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "durʹ",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дурь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "durmán",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурма́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dóping",
"sense": "slang: any narcotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́пинг"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tiedot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "infos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fraiches"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "actus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Insiderinfos"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "informácija",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "информа́ција"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "informácija",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "информа́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "insájd",
"sense": "slang: inside information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инса́йд"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"word": "idioot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"word": "dommerik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"word": "tollo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "con"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glúpak",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глу́пак"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tíkvar",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ти́квар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "idiót",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идио́т"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "debilka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "idiót",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идио́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pridúrok",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приду́рок"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dumbom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fårskalle"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: stupid person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dumhuvud"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Old Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊp",
"Rhymes:English/əʊp/1 syllable",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Recreational drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dope up"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: dopar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "doper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: doper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: doper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: dopar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dopen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: dopen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: dopen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dopare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: dopare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: dopare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dopar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dopar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: dopar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: dopar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "doop",
"t": "thick dipping sauce"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dopen",
"t": "to dip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen (“to dip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dopen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dōpen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dōpen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *daupijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dope up"
},
"expansion": "dope up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.\n“Doop” in the sense “narcotic drug” ultimately refers to viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks; “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Sense of \"stupid person\" perhaps following from the drug sense (i.e. relating to those intoxicated on opium), compare dope up. Related to English dip and German taufen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dopes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "doped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "doped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dope (third-person singular simple present dopes, present participle doping, simple past and past participle doped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Horatio Sawyer Earle, The Autobiography of “By Gum” Earle, page 105",
"text": "Now, suppose another veterinarian should come along with another medicine, named “Goine;” and that a quart of it would make a horse go twice as fast, and you should dope the horse with both medicines […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To affect with drugs."
],
"links": [
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) To affect with drugs."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "administer"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat with dope (lubricant, etc.)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat with dope (lubricant, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Electronics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Cathleen Shamieh, Gordon McComb, Electronics For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, page 113",
"text": "Another way to dope semiconductors is to use materials like boron, in which each atom has one fewer valence electron than does a sillicon atom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add a dopant such as arsenic to (a pure semiconductor such as silicon)."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"dopant",
"dopant"
],
[
"arsenic",
"arsenic"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"semiconductor",
"semiconductor"
],
[
"silicon",
"silicon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, electronics) To add a dopant such as arsenic to (a pure semiconductor such as silicon)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Vassilis Barkoukis, Lambros Lazuras, Haralambos Tsorbatzoudis, The Psychology of Doping in Sport, Routledge",
"text": "The more experienced cyclists, who doped or used to dope, transmitted the culture of doping to the younger cyclists, teaching them doping methods and suggesting which substances to use.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use drugs; especially, to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) in sporting competitions."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"PED",
"PED"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now chiefly sports) To use drugs; especially, to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) in sporting competitions."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To judge or guess; to predict the result of."
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"guess",
"guess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, transitive, dated) To judge or guess; to predict the result of."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəʊp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[doʊp]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg/En-au-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "huumata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "dopen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "aufpuschen"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "narkotigar"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "give (illegal) drugs",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "davátʹ narkótiki",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дава́ть нарко́тики"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "davátʹ dóping",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дава́ть до́пинг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "píčkatʹ lekárstvami",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пи́чкать лека́рствами"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: affect with drugs",
"word": "dopar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "treat with dope",
"word": "voidella"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "treat with dope",
"word": "schmieren"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chānzá",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "掺杂"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "doteren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "doupata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "seostaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "dotieren"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tenka suru",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "添加する"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "electronics: add a dopant to",
"word": "dopar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "käyttää dopingia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "dopen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "doppingol"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: use drugs",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Old Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊp",
"Rhymes:English/əʊp/1 syllable",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Recreational drugs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "doop",
"t": "thick dipping sauce"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dopen",
"t": "to dip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen (“to dip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dopen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dōpen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dōpen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *daupijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dope up"
},
"expansion": "dope up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.\n“Doop” in the sense “narcotic drug” ultimately refers to viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks; “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Sense of \"stupid person\" perhaps following from the drug sense (i.e. relating to those intoxicated on opium), compare dope up. Related to English dip and German taufen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doper",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dopest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "dope (comparative doper, superlative dopest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That party was dope!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1990, SPIN, volume 5, number 10, page 74",
"text": "The dope conceptual beauty of the Jungle Brothers is the upful spin they put on black consciousness music, showing that being pro-black can be as much about hot fun in the summertime as gearing up for the next time.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jonathan Herman, Andrea Berloff, Straight Outta Compton (motion picture), spoken by Dr. Dre (Corey Hawkins)",
"text": "That was dope, E. That shit was dope, man!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amazing; cool."
],
"links": [
[
"Amazing",
"amazing"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Amazing; cool."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "awesome"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəʊp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[doʊp]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg/En-au-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-au-dope.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jak",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "як"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"word": "kova"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"word": "cool"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kljóvyj",
"sense": "slang: amazing",
"word": "клёвый"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "dope"
},
"expansion": "English dope",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dopes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dope f (plural dopes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"illicit drug, narcotic"
],
"links": [
[
"illicit",
"illicit"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"narcotic",
"narcotic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) illicit drug, narcotic"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dop | dɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "dope"
},
"expansion": "English dope",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dope.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of doper:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"doper",
"doper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of doper:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"doper",
"doper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dop | dɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-dope.wav.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"dopen",
"dopen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoː.pə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-dope.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-dope.ogg/De-dope.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-dope.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "dop",
"3": "e<id:adverb>"
},
"expansion": "dop + -e",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dop + -e.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "io-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido adverbs",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms suffixed with -e (adverb)",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"back, behind, aback"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back#English"
],
[
"behind",
"behind#English"
],
[
"aback",
"aback#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.pe/"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ope",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ope/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dope",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧pe"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dopar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dopar",
"dopar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dopar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdope/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪o.pe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ope"
}
],
"word": "dope"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Any of various recreational su'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"dope"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dope",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.