See conscience on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for conscience meaning in All languages combined (31.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "a good conscience is a soft pillow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bad conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscience clause" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "consciencelike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscience money" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscience-money" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscience-proof" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscience round" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscience vote" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscientious" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "examination of conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "exile of conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "freedom of conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "guilty conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "in all conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "in conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "in good conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "liberty of conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "make conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "my conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "of all conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "on one's conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pang of conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "prisoner of conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pseudoconscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "speak one's conscience" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*skey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Middle English conscience", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Old French conscience", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "conscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "consciens" }, "expansion": "consciens", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conscire", "3": "", "4": "to know, to be conscious (of wrong)" }, "expansion": "conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "com-", "3": "", "4": "together" }, "expansion": "com- (“together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "scire", "3": "", "4": "to know" }, "expansion": "scire (“to know”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English conscience, from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”), from com- (“together”) + scire (“to know”).", "forms": [ { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "conscience (countable and uncountable, plural consciences)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscientious" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscientiously" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscientiousness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "conscionable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "consciousness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "synteresis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Directives", "orig": "en:Directives", "parents": [ "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 48 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethics", "orig": "en:Ethics", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your conscience is your highest authority.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "1949, Albert Einstein, as quoted by Virgil Henshaw in Albert Einstein: Philosopher Scientist,\nNever do anything against conscience, even if the state demands it." }, { "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation, Panther Books Ltd, published 1974, part V: The Merchant Princes, chapter 14, page 175", "text": "[“]Twer is not a friend of mine testifying against me reluctantly and for conscience’ sake, as the prosecution would have you believe. He is a spy, performing his paid job.[”]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The ethical or moral sense of right and wrong, chiefly as it affects a person’s own behaviour and forms their attitude to their past actions." ], "id": "en-conscience-en-noun-GLirbr~0", "links": [ [ "ethical", "ethical#English" ], [ "moral", "moral#English" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "wrong", "wrong" ], [ "affect", "affect" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "attitude", "attitude" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fiction", "orig": "en:Fiction", "parents": [ "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Narratology", "orig": "en:Narratology", "parents": [ "Drama", "Literature", "Theater", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Art", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Directives", "orig": "en:Directives", "parents": [ "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 48 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethics", "orig": "en:Ethics", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 64 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fictional characters", "orig": "en:Fictional characters", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 50 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personifications", "orig": "en:Personifications", "parents": [ "Narratology", "Drama", "Literature", "Theater", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Art", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 47 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Stock characters", "orig": "en:Stock characters", "parents": [ "Fictional characters", "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A personification of the moral sense of right and wrong, usually in the form of a person, a being or merely a voice that gives moral lessons and advices." ], "id": "en-conscience-en-noun-CdPE-R1D", "links": [ [ "fiction", "fiction" ], [ "narratology", "narratology" ], [ "personification", "personification" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "voice", "voice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly fiction, narratology) A personification of the moral sense of right and wrong, usually in the form of a person, a being or merely a voice that gives moral lessons and advices." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "fiction", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "literature", "media", "narratology", "publishing", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Directives", "orig": "en:Directives", "parents": [ "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Consciousness; thinking; awareness, especially self-awareness." ], "id": "en-conscience-en-noun-n5IrCs2c", "links": [ [ "Consciousness", "consciousness" ], [ "thinking", "thinking" ], [ "awareness", "awareness" ], [ "self-awareness", "self-awareness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Consciousness; thinking; awareness, especially self-awareness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.ʃəns/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tʃəns/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.ʃəns/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-conscience.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-us-conscience.ogg/En-us-conscience.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-us-conscience.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "gewete" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ndërgjegje" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "həlina", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ህሊና" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḍamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضَمِير" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭawiyya", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "طَوِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wijdān", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وِجْدَان" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xiġč", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "խիղճ" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "vicdan" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "insaf" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sóvjescʹ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́весць" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sumljénnje", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сумле́нне" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bibek", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "বিবেক" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎ́vest", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "съ́вест" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.si.ta.ra:", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "အသိတရား" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "consciència" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liángxīn", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "良心" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānliáng", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "天良" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "sunēdesis", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ⲥⲩⲛⲏⲇⲉⲥⲓⲥ" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "svědomí" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "samvittighed" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "geweten" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gewisse" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "südametunnistus" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "süüme" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samvitska" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "omatunto" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conscience" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cusience" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cušience" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conciencia" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "namusi", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ნამუსი" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sindisi", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "სინდისი" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gewissen" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "syneídisi", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συνείδηση" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "suneídēsis", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συνείδησις" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "matspún", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַצְפּוּן" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vivek", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विवेक" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "antarātmā", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "अन्तरात्मा" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ज़मीर" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "lelkiismeret" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samviska" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "koncienco" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "hati nurani" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coinsias" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cocubus" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coscienza" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "alt": "りょうしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryōshin", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "良心" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "namys", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "намыс" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūät", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ұят" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūjdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ұждан" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ojdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ождан" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ar", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ар" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ar-ojdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ар-ождан" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mĕəʼnĕəʼsekaa", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "មនសិការ" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "alt": "良心", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yangsim", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "양심" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "alt": "良心", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ryangsim", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "량심" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uyat", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "уят" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "namıs", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "намыс" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ınsap", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ынсап" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ıyman", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ыйман" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ma nō tham", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ມະໂນທັມ" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cōnscientia" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sirdsapziņa" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "są́žinė" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sovest", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "совест" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "kesedaran" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "manassākṣi", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "മനസ്സാക്ഷി" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kuxjenza" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ngākau manako" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ngākau whakawā" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "uxamsar", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ухамсар" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "roman": "ïyat", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ыйат" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "samvittighet" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "consciéncia" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "sŭvěstĭ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "съвѣсть" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "inġehyġd" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inġeþōht" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samvizka" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "vicdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "وجدان" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zamir", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ضمیر" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "wejdān", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وجدان" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضمير" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "vejdân", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "وجدان" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zamir", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ضمیر" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sumienie" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "zlw-opl", "lang": "Old Polish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sąmnienie" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "consciência" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਜ਼ਮੀਰ" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conștiință" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóvestʹ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́весть" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "manassākṣin", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मनस्साक्षिन्" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "antaḥkaraṇa", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "अन्तःकरण" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cogais" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "са́вест" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "са́вјест" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sávest" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sávjest" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "svedomie" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vest" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "uyat", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "уят" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conciencia" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "dhamiri" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "samvete" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "budhi" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "vijdon", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "виҷдон" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "wöcdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "вөҗдан" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "antarāt", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "అంతరాత్" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǎm-nʉ́k", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "สำนึก" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "má-noo-tam", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "มโนธรรม" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "vicdan" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "wyjdan" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ynsap" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sóvistʹ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́вість" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sumlínnja", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сумлі́ння" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضَمیر" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "wijdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ۋىجدان" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "insap", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ئىنساپ" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "vijdon" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "insof" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "alt": "良心", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "lương tâm" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cydwybod" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gewisse" }, { "_dis1": "45 44 11", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gevisn", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "געוויסן" } ], "wikipedia": [ "conscience" ], "word": "conscience" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "inconscience" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avoir la conscience tranquille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avoir sur la conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cas de conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "consciencieux" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "directeur de conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "en son âme et conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "examen de conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "objecteur de conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "par acquit de conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "prendre conscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "prise de conscience" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French conscience", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French conscience", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cōnscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "consciens", "3": "" }, "expansion": "consciens", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conscire", "3": "", "4": "to know, to be conscious (of wrong)" }, "expansion": "conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French conscience, borrowed from Latin cōnscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”).", "forms": [ { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "conscience f (plural consciences)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "con‧science" ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "conscient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "science" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "conscience" ], "id": "en-conscience-fr-noun-Cr-SDLzy", "links": [ [ "conscience", "conscience#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "consciousness" ], "id": "en-conscience-fr-noun-ADp6mfjc", "links": [ [ "consciousness", "consciousness" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ̃.sjɑ̃s/" }, { "homophone": "consciences" }, { "audio": "Fr-conscience.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Fr-conscience.ogg/Fr-conscience.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Fr-conscience.ogg", "tags": [ "France", "Paris" ], "text": "Audio (France, Paris)" } ], "word": "conscience" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "conscience" }, "expansion": "English: conscience", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: conscience" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "coshes", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Yola: coshes, coshe, cosh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: coshes, coshe, cosh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "coinsias", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: coinsias", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: coinsias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French conscience", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French conscience", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "conscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”).", "forms": [ { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "conscience", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "conscience (plural consciences)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "conscience" ], "id": "en-conscience-enm-noun-Cr-SDLzy", "links": [ [ "conscience", "conscience#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "consience" }, { "word": "conciens" } ] } ], "word": "conscience" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "conscience" }, "expansion": "French: conscience", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: conscience" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "conscience", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: conscience, consience, conciens\nEnglish: conscience\nYola: coshes, coshe, cosh\n→ Irish: coinsias", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: conscience, consience, conciens\nEnglish: conscience\nYola: coshes, coshe, cosh\n→ Irish: coinsias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "conscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”).", "forms": [ { "form": "conscience oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "conscience", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "conscience oblique singular, f (oblique plural consciences, nominative singular conscience, nominative plural consciences)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the conscience doesn't bite these rich men", "text": "la conscience ne remort point a ces riches homme", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "conscience" ], "id": "en-conscience-fro-noun-Cr-SDLzy", "links": [ [ "conscience", "conscience#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "cunscience" } ] } ], "word": "conscience" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with collocations", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Directives", "en:Ethics", "en:Fictional characters", "en:Personifications", "en:Stock characters" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a good conscience is a soft pillow" }, { "word": "bad conscience" }, { "word": "conscience clause" }, { "word": "consciencelike" }, { "word": "conscience money" }, { "word": "conscience-money" }, { "word": "conscience-proof" }, { "word": "conscience round" }, { "word": "conscience vote" }, { "word": "conscientious" }, { "word": "examination of conscience" }, { "word": "exile of conscience" }, { "word": "freedom of conscience" }, { "word": "guilty conscience" }, { "word": "in all conscience" }, { "word": "in conscience" }, { "word": "in good conscience" }, { "word": "liberty of conscience" }, { "word": "make conscience" }, { "word": "my conscience" }, { "word": "of all conscience" }, { "word": "on one's conscience" }, { "word": "pang of conscience" }, { "word": "prisoner of conscience" }, { "word": "pseudoconscience" }, { "word": "speak one's conscience" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*skey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Middle English conscience", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Old French conscience", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "conscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "consciens" }, "expansion": "consciens", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conscire", "3": "", "4": "to know, to be conscious (of wrong)" }, "expansion": "conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "com-", "3": "", "4": "together" }, "expansion": "com- (“together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "scire", "3": "", "4": "to know" }, "expansion": "scire (“to know”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English conscience, from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”), from com- (“together”) + scire (“to know”).", "forms": [ { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "conscience (countable and uncountable, plural consciences)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "conscientious" }, { "word": "conscientiously" }, { "word": "conscientiousness" }, { "word": "conscionable" }, { "word": "consciousness" }, { "word": "synteresis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your conscience is your highest authority.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "1949, Albert Einstein, as quoted by Virgil Henshaw in Albert Einstein: Philosopher Scientist,\nNever do anything against conscience, even if the state demands it." }, { "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation, Panther Books Ltd, published 1974, part V: The Merchant Princes, chapter 14, page 175", "text": "[“]Twer is not a friend of mine testifying against me reluctantly and for conscience’ sake, as the prosecution would have you believe. He is a spy, performing his paid job.[”]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The ethical or moral sense of right and wrong, chiefly as it affects a person’s own behaviour and forms their attitude to their past actions." ], "links": [ [ "ethical", "ethical#English" ], [ "moral", "moral#English" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "wrong", "wrong" ], [ "affect", "affect" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "attitude", "attitude" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Fiction", "en:Narratology" ], "glosses": [ "A personification of the moral sense of right and wrong, usually in the form of a person, a being or merely a voice that gives moral lessons and advices." ], "links": [ [ "fiction", "fiction" ], [ "narratology", "narratology" ], [ "personification", "personification" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "voice", "voice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly fiction, narratology) A personification of the moral sense of right and wrong, usually in the form of a person, a being or merely a voice that gives moral lessons and advices." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "fiction", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "literature", "media", "narratology", "publishing", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Consciousness; thinking; awareness, especially self-awareness." ], "links": [ [ "Consciousness", "consciousness" ], [ "thinking", "thinking" ], [ "awareness", "awareness" ], [ "self-awareness", "self-awareness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Consciousness; thinking; awareness, especially self-awareness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.ʃəns/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒn.tʃəns/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑn.ʃəns/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-conscience.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-us-conscience.ogg/En-us-conscience.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-us-conscience.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "gewete" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ndërgjegje" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "həlina", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ህሊና" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḍamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضَمِير" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭawiyya", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "طَوِيَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wijdān", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وِجْدَان" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xiġč", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "խիղճ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "vicdan" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "insaf" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sóvjescʹ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́весць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sumljénnje", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сумле́нне" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bibek", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "বিবেক" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎ́vest", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "съ́вест" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.si.ta.ra:", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "အသိတရား" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "consciència" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liángxīn", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "良心" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānliáng", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "天良" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "sunēdesis", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ⲥⲩⲛⲏⲇⲉⲥⲓⲥ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "svědomí" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "samvittighed" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "geweten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gewisse" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "südametunnistus" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "süüme" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samvitska" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "omatunto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conscience" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cusience" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cušience" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conciencia" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "namusi", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ნამუსი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sindisi", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "სინდისი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gewissen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "syneídisi", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συνείδηση" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "suneídēsis", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συνείδησις" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "matspún", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַצְפּוּן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vivek", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विवेक" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "antarātmā", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "अन्तरात्मा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ज़मीर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "lelkiismeret" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samviska" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "koncienco" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "hati nurani" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coinsias" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cocubus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coscienza" }, { "alt": "りょうしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryōshin", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "良心" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "namys", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "намыс" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūät", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ұят" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūjdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ұждан" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ojdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ождан" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ar", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ар" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ar-ojdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ар-ождан" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mĕəʼnĕəʼsekaa", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "មនសិការ" }, { "alt": "良心", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yangsim", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "양심" }, { "alt": "良心", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ryangsim", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "량심" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uyat", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "уят" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "namıs", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "намыс" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ınsap", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ынсап" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ıyman", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ыйман" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ma nō tham", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ມະໂນທັມ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cōnscientia" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sirdsapziņa" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "są́žinė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sovest", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "совест" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "kesedaran" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "manassākṣi", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "മനസ്സാക്ഷി" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kuxjenza" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ngākau manako" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ngākau whakawā" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "uxamsar", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ухамсар" }, { "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "roman": "ïyat", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ыйат" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "samvittighet" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "consciéncia" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "sŭvěstĭ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "съвѣсть" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "inġehyġd" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inġeþōht" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samvizka" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "vicdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "وجدان" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zamir", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ضمیر" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "wejdān", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وجدان" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضمير" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "vejdân", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "وجدان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zamir", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ضمیر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sumienie" }, { "code": "zlw-opl", "lang": "Old Polish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sąmnienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "consciência" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਜ਼ਮੀਰ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conștiință" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóvestʹ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́весть" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "manassākṣin", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मनस्साक्षिन्" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "antaḥkaraṇa", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "अन्तःकरण" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cogais" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "са́вест" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "са́вјест" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sávest" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sávjest" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "svedomie" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vest" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "uyat", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "уят" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conciencia" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "dhamiri" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "samvete" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "budhi" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "vijdon", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "виҷдон" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "wöcdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "вөҗдан" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "antarāt", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "అంతరాత్" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǎm-nʉ́k", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "สำนึก" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "má-noo-tam", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "มโนธรรม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "vicdan" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "wyjdan" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ynsap" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sóvistʹ", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́вість" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sumlínnja", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сумлі́ння" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "zamīr", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضَمیر" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "wijdan", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ۋىجدان" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "insap", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "ئىنساپ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "vijdon" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "insof" }, { "alt": "良心", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "lương tâm" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cydwybod" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "moral sense", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gewisse" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gevisn", "sense": "moral sense", "word": "געוויסן" } ], "wikipedia": [ "conscience" ], "word": "conscience" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "inconscience" } ], "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones" ], "derived": [ { "word": "avoir la conscience tranquille" }, { "word": "avoir sur la conscience" }, { "word": "cas de conscience" }, { "word": "consciencieux" }, { "word": "directeur de conscience" }, { "word": "en son âme et conscience" }, { "word": "examen de conscience" }, { "word": "objecteur de conscience" }, { "word": "par acquit de conscience" }, { "word": "prendre conscience" }, { "word": "prise de conscience" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French conscience", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French conscience", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cōnscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "consciens", "3": "" }, "expansion": "consciens", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conscire", "3": "", "4": "to know, to be conscious (of wrong)" }, "expansion": "conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French conscience, borrowed from Latin cōnscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”).", "forms": [ { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "conscience f (plural consciences)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "con‧science" ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "conscient" }, { "word": "science" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "conscience" ], "links": [ [ "conscience", "conscience#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "consciousness" ], "links": [ [ "consciousness", "consciousness" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ̃.sjɑ̃s/" }, { "homophone": "consciences" }, { "audio": "Fr-conscience.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Fr-conscience.ogg/Fr-conscience.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Fr-conscience.ogg", "tags": [ "France", "Paris" ], "text": "Audio (France, Paris)" } ], "word": "conscience" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "conscience" }, "expansion": "English: conscience", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: conscience" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "coshes", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Yola: coshes, coshe, cosh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: coshes, coshe, cosh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "coinsias", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: coinsias", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: coinsias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French conscience", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "conscience" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French conscience", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "conscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”).", "forms": [ { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "conscience", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "conscience (plural consciences)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Old French" ], "glosses": [ "conscience" ], "links": [ [ "conscience", "conscience#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "consience" }, { "word": "conciens" } ], "word": "conscience" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "conscience" }, "expansion": "French: conscience", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: conscience" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "conscience", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: conscience, consience, conciens\nEnglish: conscience\nYola: coshes, coshe, cosh\n→ Irish: coinsias", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: conscience, consience, conciens\nEnglish: conscience\nYola: coshes, coshe, cosh\n→ Irish: coinsias" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "conscientia", "4": "", "5": "knowledge within oneself" }, "expansion": "Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”).", "forms": [ { "form": "conscience oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "conscience", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "consciences", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "conscience oblique singular, f (oblique plural consciences, nominative singular conscience, nominative plural consciences)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French feminine nouns", "Old French lemmas", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms borrowed from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the conscience doesn't bite these rich men", "text": "la conscience ne remort point a ces riches homme", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "conscience" ], "links": [ [ "conscience", "conscience#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "cunscience" } ], "word": "conscience" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'conscience oblique singular or', originally 'conscience oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "conscience" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "conscience", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'conscience oblique singular or', originally 'conscience oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "conscience" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "conscience", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'conscience oblique singular or' in 'conscience oblique singular, f (oblique plural consciences, nominative singular conscience, nominative plural consciences)'", "path": [ "conscience" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "conscience", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.