See comprehend on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "comprehender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "comprehendible" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "miscomprehend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "precomprehend" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comprehenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English comprehenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comprehendere", "t": "to grasp" }, "expansion": "Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comprehenden, from Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”), from the prefix com- + prehendere (“to seize”).", "forms": [ { "form": "comprehends", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "comprehending", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "comprehended", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "comprehended", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Konkani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malagasy translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "And lothly mouth, unmeete a mouth to bee, / That nought but gall and venim comprehended […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1776, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Penguin, published 2009, page 9:", "text": "In the second century of the Christian Æra, the empire of Rome comprehended the fairest part of the earth, and the most civilized portion of mankind.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To include, comprise; to contain." ], "id": "en-comprehend-en-verb-u2yBrre9", "links": [ [ "include", "include" ], [ "comprise", "comprise" ], [ "contain", "contain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare) To include, comprise; to contain." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vii:", "text": "Our ſoules, whoſe faculties can comprehend\nThe wondrous Architecture of the world:\nAnd meaſure euery wandring planets courſe,\nStill climing after knowledge infinite, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To understand or grasp fully and thoroughly; to plumb" ], "id": "en-comprehend-en-verb-xYOSHv~v", "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ], [ "fully", "fully" ], [ "thorough", "thorough" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbiram", "sense": "to understand", "word": "разбирам" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "shvaštam", "sense": "to understand", "word": "схващам" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprendre" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozumět" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to understand", "word": "begrijpen" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to understand", "word": "bevatten" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "mõistma" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "aru saama" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "hoomama" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "ymmärtää" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "käsittää" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "tajuta" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprendre" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capî" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "verstehen" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "begreifen" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "erfassen" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "einsehen" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fraþjan", "sense": "to understand", "word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katanoó", "sense": "to understand", "word": "κατανοώ" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprendere" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capire" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "wakaru", "sense": "to understand", "word": "解る" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rikai suru", "sense": "to understand", "word": "理解する" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "roman": "kaḷce", "sense": "to understand", "word": "कळचे" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to understand", "word": "intellegō" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capio" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to understand", "word": "video" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to understand", "word": "mahazo" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "whēiro" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "whēiroiro" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "whekori" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "orotau" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "fatte" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "forstå" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "West-Saxon" ], "word": "understandan" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "West-Saxon" ], "word": "ongietan" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "forstandan" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "gecnawan" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "gewitan" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "ymbfon" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "anlamak", "sense": "to understand", "word": "آڭلامق" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pojmować" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pojąć" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to understand", "word": "compreender" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to understand", "word": "aypay" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "înțelege" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ponimátʹ", "sense": "to understand", "word": "понима́ть" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postigatʹ", "sense": "to understand", "word": "постигать" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osoznatʹ", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "осознать" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "cumprèndhere" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "cumprènniri" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capiri" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprender" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprehender" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "percanzar" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "idrak etmek" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "kavramak" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to understand", "word": "thấu hiểu" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to understand", "word": "deall" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "to understand", "word": "-qonda" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "to understand", "word": "-bona" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɒmpɹɪˈhɛnd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnd/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-comprehend.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-comprehend.ogg/En-us-comprehend.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-comprehend.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kɔmpɹɪˈhend/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obhvaštam", "sense": "to cover", "word": "обхващам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pobiram", "sense": "to cover", "word": "побирам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zahrnovat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obsahovat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "käsittää" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "sisältää" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to cover", "word": "comprendre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover", "word": "umfassen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "perilamváno", "sense": "to cover", "word": "περιλαμβάνω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover", "word": "comprendere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to cover", "word": "capio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to cover", "word": "dekke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obejmować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "objąć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover", "word": "compreender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cover", "word": "cuprinde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokryvátʹ", "sense": "to cover", "word": "покрыва́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "comprender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "omfatta" } ], "word": "comprehend" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comprehend", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comprehendre" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of comprehendre" ], "id": "en-comprehend-fr-verb-BWXt4FUw", "links": [ [ "comprehendre", "comprehendre#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "comprehend" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd/3 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zulu translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "comprehender" }, { "word": "comprehendible" }, { "word": "miscomprehend" }, { "word": "precomprehend" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comprehenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English comprehenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comprehendere", "t": "to grasp" }, "expansion": "Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comprehenden, from Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”), from the prefix com- + prehendere (“to seize”).", "forms": [ { "form": "comprehends", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "comprehending", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "comprehended", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "comprehended", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comprehend (third-person singular simple present comprehends, present participle comprehending, simple past and past participle comprehended)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "comprehensibility" }, { "word": "comprehensible" }, { "word": "comprehension" }, { "word": "comprehensive" }, { "word": "comprehensiveness" }, { "word": "comprise" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "And lothly mouth, unmeete a mouth to bee, / That nought but gall and venim comprehended […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1776, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Penguin, published 2009, page 9:", "text": "In the second century of the Christian Æra, the empire of Rome comprehended the fairest part of the earth, and the most civilized portion of mankind.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To include, comprise; to contain." ], "links": [ [ "include", "include" ], [ "comprise", "comprise" ], [ "contain", "contain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare) To include, comprise; to contain." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vii:", "text": "Our ſoules, whoſe faculties can comprehend\nThe wondrous Architecture of the world:\nAnd meaſure euery wandring planets courſe,\nStill climing after knowledge infinite, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To understand or grasp fully and thoroughly; to plumb" ], "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ], [ "fully", "fully" ], [ "thorough", "thorough" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɒmpɹɪˈhɛnd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnd/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-comprehend.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-comprehend.ogg/En-us-comprehend.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-comprehend.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kɔmpɹɪˈhend/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obhvaštam", "sense": "to cover", "word": "обхващам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pobiram", "sense": "to cover", "word": "побирам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zahrnovat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obsahovat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "käsittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "sisältää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to cover", "word": "comprendre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover", "word": "umfassen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "perilamváno", "sense": "to cover", "word": "περιλαμβάνω" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover", "word": "comprendere" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to cover", "word": "capio" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to cover", "word": "dekke" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obejmować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to cover", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "objąć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover", "word": "compreender" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cover", "word": "cuprinde" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokryvátʹ", "sense": "to cover", "word": "покрыва́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "comprender" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cover", "word": "omfatta" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbiram", "sense": "to understand", "word": "разбирам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "shvaštam", "sense": "to understand", "word": "схващам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprendre" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozumět" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to understand", "word": "begrijpen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to understand", "word": "bevatten" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "mõistma" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "aru saama" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "hoomama" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "ymmärtää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "käsittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "tajuta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprendre" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capî" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "verstehen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "begreifen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "erfassen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to understand", "word": "einsehen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fraþjan", "sense": "to understand", "word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katanoó", "sense": "to understand", "word": "κατανοώ" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprendere" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capire" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "wakaru", "sense": "to understand", "word": "解る" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rikai suru", "sense": "to understand", "word": "理解する" }, { "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "roman": "kaḷce", "sense": "to understand", "word": "कळचे" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to understand", "word": "intellegō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capio" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to understand", "word": "video" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to understand", "word": "mahazo" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "whēiro" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "whēiroiro" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "whekori" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to understand", "word": "orotau" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "fatte" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "forstå" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "West-Saxon" ], "word": "understandan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "West-Saxon" ], "word": "ongietan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "forstandan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "gecnawan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "gewitan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to understand", "word": "ymbfon" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "anlamak", "sense": "to understand", "word": "آڭلامق" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pojmować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pojąć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to understand", "word": "compreender" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to understand", "word": "aypay" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "înțelege" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ponimátʹ", "sense": "to understand", "word": "понима́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postigatʹ", "sense": "to understand", "word": "постигать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osoznatʹ", "sense": "to understand", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "осознать" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "cumprèndhere" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "cumprènniri" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to understand", "word": "capiri" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprender" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "comprehender" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "percanzar" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "idrak etmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to understand", "word": "kavramak" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to understand", "word": "thấu hiểu" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to understand", "word": "deall" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "to understand", "word": "-qonda" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "to understand", "word": "-bona" } ], "word": "comprehend" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comprehend", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comprehendre" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of comprehendre" ], "links": [ [ "comprehendre", "comprehendre#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "comprehend" }
Download raw JSONL data for comprehend meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.