See comprehension on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incomprehension"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intercomprehension"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "listening comprehension"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "miscomprehension"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "noncomprehension"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reading comprehension"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uncomprehension"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "compréhension"
},
"expansion": "Middle French compréhension",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "comprehensiō",
"t": "taking together"
},
"expansion": "Latin comprehensiō (“taking together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "com-",
"3": "prehendō",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "with, together",
"t2": "take"
},
"expansion": "com- (“with, together”) + prehendō (“take”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French compréhension, from Latin comprehensiō (“taking together”), from com- (“with, together”) + prehendō (“take”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comprehensions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "comprehension (countable and uncountable, plural comprehensions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprehensibility"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprehensible"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprehensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprehensiveness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Students will be tested on their comprehension of sentences in the foreign language.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thorough understanding."
],
"id": "en-comprehension-en-noun-MP9bsJmo",
"links": [
[
"Thorough",
"thorough"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fahm",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَهْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razumjénnje",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разуме́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbírane",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разби́ране"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "shvaštane",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схващане"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensió"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "瞭解"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "simplified & variant traditional form",
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porozumění"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pochopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chápání"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "begrijpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "kompreno"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "ymmärrys"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "käsityskyky"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compréhension"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entendement"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensión"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verständnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verstehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "katálēpsis",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κατάληψις"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "havaná",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הֲבָנָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "kompreno"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensione"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"alt": "りかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikai",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"alt": "りょうかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryōkai",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"alt": "理解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ihae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "이해"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"alt": "理解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rihae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "리해"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"alt": "了解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yohae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "요해"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"alt": "了解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryohae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "료해"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razbiranje",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбирање"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sfaḱanje",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "сфаќање"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "aroā"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "aroātanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bodh",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "बोध"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forståelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "begripelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fahm",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zrozumienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pojmowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compreensão"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprehensiune"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimánije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "понима́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поня́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osmyslénije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "осмысле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razuménije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разуме́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "разумевање"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "razumevanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pochopenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porozumenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "razumevanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensión"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entendimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förståelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "katalusan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "talos"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fahm",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "фаҳм"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "anlayış"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozumínnja",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "розумі́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrozumínnja",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зрозумі́ння"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "en:Logic",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Philosophy",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The totality of intensions, that is, attributes, characters, marks, properties, or qualities, that the object possesses, or else the totality of intensions that are pertinent to the context of a given discussion."
],
"id": "en-comprehension-en-noun-z4mrLzwr",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"intension",
"intension"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) The totality of intensions, that is, attributes, characters, marks, properties, or qualities, that the object possesses, or else the totality of intensions that are pertinent to the context of a given discussion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 42 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 39 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 40 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 36 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 35 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 34 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 41 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 39 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 38 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 40 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 35 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A compact syntax for generating a list in some functional programming languages."
],
"id": "en-comprehension-en-noun-cCmqNdv7",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"syntax",
"syntax"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"functional programming",
"functional programming"
],
[
"languages",
"languages"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A compact syntax for generating a list in some functional programming languages."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The inclusion of nonconformists within the Church of England."
],
"id": "en-comprehension-en-noun-gdI6RERp",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"inclusion",
"inclusion"
],
[
"nonconformist",
"nonconformist"
],
[
"Church of England",
"Church of England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The inclusion of nonconformists within the Church of England."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɔmpɹɪˈhenʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "understanding"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"comprehension"
],
"word": "comprehension"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "incomprehension"
},
{
"word": "intercomprehension"
},
{
"word": "listening comprehension"
},
{
"word": "miscomprehension"
},
{
"word": "noncomprehension"
},
{
"word": "reading comprehension"
},
{
"word": "uncomprehension"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "compréhension"
},
"expansion": "Middle French compréhension",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "comprehensiō",
"t": "taking together"
},
"expansion": "Latin comprehensiō (“taking together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "com-",
"3": "prehendō",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "with, together",
"t2": "take"
},
"expansion": "com- (“with, together”) + prehendō (“take”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French compréhension, from Latin comprehensiō (“taking together”), from com- (“with, together”) + prehendō (“take”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comprehensions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "comprehension (countable and uncountable, plural comprehensions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"word": "comprehensibility"
},
{
"word": "comprehensible"
},
{
"word": "comprehensive"
},
{
"word": "comprehensiveness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Students will be tested on their comprehension of sentences in the foreign language.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thorough understanding."
],
"links": [
[
"Thorough",
"thorough"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Logic"
],
"glosses": [
"The totality of intensions, that is, attributes, characters, marks, properties, or qualities, that the object possesses, or else the totality of intensions that are pertinent to the context of a given discussion."
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"intension",
"intension"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) The totality of intensions, that is, attributes, characters, marks, properties, or qualities, that the object possesses, or else the totality of intensions that are pertinent to the context of a given discussion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Programming"
],
"glosses": [
"A compact syntax for generating a list in some functional programming languages."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"syntax",
"syntax"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"functional programming",
"functional programming"
],
[
"languages",
"languages"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A compact syntax for generating a list in some functional programming languages."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The inclusion of nonconformists within the Church of England."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"inclusion",
"inclusion"
],
[
"nonconformist",
"nonconformist"
],
[
"Church of England",
"Church of England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The inclusion of nonconformists within the Church of England."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comprehension.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɔmpɹɪˈhenʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "understanding"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fahm",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَهْم"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razumjénnje",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разуме́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbírane",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разби́ране"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "shvaštane",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схващане"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensió"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "瞭解"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "simplified & variant traditional form",
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porozumění"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pochopení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "chápání"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "begrijpen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "kompreno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "ymmärrys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "käsityskyky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compréhension"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entendement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensión"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verständnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verstehen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "katálēpsis",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κατάληψις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "havaná",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הֲבָנָה"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "kompreno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensione"
},
{
"alt": "りかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikai",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"alt": "りょうかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryōkai",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"alt": "理解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ihae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "이해"
},
{
"alt": "理解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rihae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "리해"
},
{
"alt": "了解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yohae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "요해"
},
{
"alt": "了解",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryohae",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "료해"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razbiranje",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбирање"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sfaḱanje",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "сфаќање"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "aroā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "aroātanga"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bodh",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "बोध"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forståelse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "begripelse"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fahm",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zrozumienie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pojmowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "compreensão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprehensiune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimánije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "понима́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поня́тие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osmyslénije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "осмысле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razuménije",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разуме́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "разумевање"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "razumevanje"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pochopenie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porozumenie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "razumevanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comprensión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entendimiento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förståelse"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "katalusan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "talos"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fahm",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "фаҳм"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"word": "anlayış"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozumínnja",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "розумі́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrozumínnja",
"sense": "thorough understanding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зрозумі́ння"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"comprehension"
],
"word": "comprehension"
}
Download raw JSONL data for comprehension meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.