See casta on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for casta meaning in All languages combined (22.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish casta.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "casta (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Mary Jo Maynes, Ann Waltner, The Family: A World History, Oxford University Press",
"text": "Both of these political developments called attention to family lineage. In the Mexican colonial context, casta took on new meanings, referring to all the people of Mexico who were not of “pure” Spanish heritage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"id": "en-casta-en-noun-5zWAim6x",
"links": [
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"classification",
"classification"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"elite",
"elite"
],
[
"Hispanic",
"Hispanic"
],
[
"America",
"America"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "castes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race, breed"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-noun-oIdBfbtK",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type, kind"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-noun-16mDSGqz",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mena"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-noun-7MJnCE~S",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 17 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of cast"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-adj-qDnMZ9iT",
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be a bad person; to be one of the Devil's offspring",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ser da casta do Demo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to mate",
"word": "castizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "stud pig",
"word": "castizo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cast"
},
"expansion": "English cast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), compare English cast. Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wisely they say that a man which has food never is short of friends. I send to hell their kind if they are good for nothing else",
"ref": "1807, anonymous author, Segundo diálogo dos esterqueiros",
"text": "ben dicen alí que cando un home ten un bocado, nunca lle marran amigos. Dou ó Demo a casta deles Si non sirven para máis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"species, race or kind"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-mCMVhcjS",
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-rO8sFbzT",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 30 61 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lineage, progeny, offspring, group of people who share the same ancestors"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-3i9PNb-X",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary class)"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-onMAR~fv",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta̝/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "caste"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 10 10 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of cas"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-verb-NMtp9BKA",
"links": [
[
"cas",
"cas#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "revolute",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aischasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "complexity, intricacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castacht"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "asta"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, wound"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-adj-IJ16XRIx",
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complicated, intricate, involved"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-adj-UA5aypty",
"links": [
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gnarled, bent, wizened"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-adj-RPmH3yvu",
"links": [
[
"gnarled",
"gnarled"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"wizened",
"wizened"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "casta m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casadh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of casadh"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-noun-iHb4l-CC",
"links": [
[
"casadh",
"casadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anticasta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta or Spanish casta, probably of Gothic and Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural caste)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"id": "en-casta-it-noun-7MJnCE~S",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Italy"
],
"id": "en-casta-it-noun-A74XXGTy",
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.sta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta or Spanish casta, probably of Gothic and Germanic origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "casta f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "chaste",
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto (“chaste”)"
],
"id": "en-casta-it-adj-FvKTgDgV",
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.sta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-casta-la-adj-aqxOuNxf",
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/accusative/nominative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-casta-la-adj-uyP~-7Yy",
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ä]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäst̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "castā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "castā"
},
"expansion": "castā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of castus"
],
"id": "en-casta-la-adj-ufiPRex0",
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ä]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäst̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "casto",
"3": "",
"4": "chaste"
},
"expansion": "casto (“chaste”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "casto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese casto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "*kastuz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from the feminine of casto (“chaste”) (from Old Galician-Portuguese casto, from Latin castus) or from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan) or *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), *kastuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bloodline; lineage"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-fNSC5xps",
"links": [
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linhagem"
},
{
"word": "sangue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed; race"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-ybDAuuKr",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raça"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"species"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-FVnWqjw2",
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 1 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary social classes)"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-jiO~rwb3",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-adj-1u1fpwyU",
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "castizo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastōną",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus",
"t": "chaste"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus (“chaste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "establishment"
},
"expansion": "(establishment):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*Probably of Germanic origin; compare Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”). Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus (“chaste”).\n* (establishment): Term popularized in Spain in 2014 by the Spanish politician Pablo Iglesias, and his Podemos party to criticize the establishment. Although the term was already used in the 19th and 20th centuries and in 2010 by politicians and journalists.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-7MJnCE~S",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-BxPxNuox",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) lineage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-qP8cQbhB",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) breed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 5 9 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Spain"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-ftKX3h4I",
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain) establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Spain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "casta política"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pablo Iglesias Turrión",
"Podemos (Spanish political party)"
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-adj-1u1fpwyU",
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "castes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race, breed"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mena"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of cast"
],
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish casta.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "casta (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Mary Jo Maynes, Ann Waltner, The Family: A World History, Oxford University Press",
"text": "Both of these political developments called attention to family lineage. In the Mexican colonial context, casta took on new meanings, referring to all the people of Mexico who were not of “pure” Spanish heritage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"links": [
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"classification",
"classification"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"elite",
"elite"
],
[
"Hispanic",
"Hispanic"
],
[
"America",
"America"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Gothic",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be a bad person; to be one of the Devil's offspring",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ser da casta do Demo"
},
{
"english": "to mate",
"word": "castizar"
},
{
"english": "stud pig",
"word": "castizo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cast"
},
"expansion": "English cast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), compare English cast. Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wisely they say that a man which has food never is short of friends. I send to hell their kind if they are good for nothing else",
"ref": "1807, anonymous author, Segundo diálogo dos esterqueiros",
"text": "ben dicen alí que cando un home ten un bocado, nunca lle marran amigos. Dou ó Demo a casta deles Si non sirven para máis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"species, race or kind"
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality"
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage, progeny, offspring, group of people who share the same ancestors"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary class)"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta̝/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caste"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish past participles",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of cas"
],
"links": [
[
"cas",
"cas#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish past participles",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "revolute",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aischasta"
},
{
"english": "complexity, intricacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castacht"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "asta"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complicated, intricate, involved"
],
"links": [
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gnarled, bent, wizened"
],
"links": [
[
"gnarled",
"gnarled"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"wizened",
"wizened"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish past participles",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "casta m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casadh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of casadh"
],
"links": [
[
"casadh",
"casadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Gothic",
"Italian terms derived from Portuguese",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticasta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta or Spanish casta, probably of Gothic and Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural caste)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Italy"
],
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.sta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Gothic",
"Italian terms derived from Portuguese",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta or Spanish casta, probably of Gothic and Germanic origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "casta f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "chaste",
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto (“chaste”)"
],
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.sta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/accusative/nominative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ä]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäst̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "castā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "castā"
},
"expansion": "castā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of castus"
],
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ä]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäst̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Gothic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "casto",
"3": "",
"4": "chaste"
},
"expansion": "casto (“chaste”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "casto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese casto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "*kastuz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from the feminine of casto (“chaste”) (from Old Galician-Portuguese casto, from Latin castus) or from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan) or *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), *kastuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bloodline; lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linhagem"
},
{
"word": "sangue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed; race"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raça"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"species"
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary social classes)"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "castizo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastōną",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus",
"t": "chaste"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus (“chaste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "establishment"
},
"expansion": "(establishment):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*Probably of Germanic origin; compare Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”). Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus (“chaste”).\n* (establishment): Term popularized in Spain in 2014 by the Spanish politician Pablo Iglesias, and his Podemos party to criticize the establishment. Although the term was already used in the 19th and 20th centuries and in 2010 by politicians and journalists.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) lineage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) breed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Spain"
],
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain) establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Spain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "casta política"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pablo Iglesias Turrión",
"Podemos (Spanish political party)"
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.