"castizo" meaning in All languages combined

See castizo on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: castizos [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish castizo. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|castizo}} Spanish castizo Head templates: {{en-noun}} castizo (plural castizos)
  1. (historical, under the caste system of colonial Latin America) The offspring of a European and a mestizo; someone of three quarters European and one quarter Amerindian ancestry. Tags: historical Coordinate_terms (person of mixed race): list in mulatto
    Sense id: en-castizo-en-noun-N7VHYGaq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 61 1 2 1 4 15 4 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 1 2 1 3 23 3 5

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /kasˈtiθo̝/ Forms: castiza [feminine], castizos [masculine, plural], castizas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gl|casta|izo|t1=progeny; race}} casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo Head templates: {{gl-adj}} castizo (feminine castiza, masculine plural castizos, feminine plural castizas)
  1. fit for procreation
    Sense id: en-castizo-gl-adj-Gnyx-MvV
  2. genuine, characteristic; pure-bred, unmixed Synonyms: enxebre
    Sense id: en-castizo-gl-adj-HE1w4QZy Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician terms suffixed with -izo Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 22 63 15 Disambiguation of Galician terms suffixed with -izo: 12 70 18

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /kasˈtiθo̝/ Forms: castizos [plural]
Etymology: From casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gl|casta|izo|t1=progeny; race}} casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} castizo m (plural castizos)
  1. male pig; boar Tags: masculine Synonyms: castal, castizal, verrón
    Sense id: en-castizo-gl-noun-eMEBfIVe

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /kasˈtiθo/ [Spain], [kasˈt̪i.θo] [Spain], /kasˈtiso/ [Latin-America, Philippines], [kasˈt̪i.so] [Latin-America, Philippines] Forms: castiza [feminine], castizos [masculine, plural], castizas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -iθo, -iso Etymology: Uncertain. Most likely derived from casta + -izo. Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *casticeus, from Latin castus (“pure”). Cf. also Spanish casto. Etymology templates: {{unc|es}} Uncertain, {{suffix|es|casta|izo}} casta + -izo, {{der|es|VL.||*casticeus}} Vulgar Latin *casticeus, {{der|es|la|castus|t=pure}} Latin castus (“pure”) Head templates: {{es-adj}} castizo (feminine castiza, masculine plural castizos, feminine plural castizas)
  1. pure-bred
    Sense id: en-castizo-es-adj-F5-LQ~b1
  2. pure, original, fully-fledged
    Sense id: en-castizo-es-adj-8IWnkpKT Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -izo Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 8 60 23 9 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -izo: 20 47 16 17
  3. (linguistics) pure Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-castizo-es-adj-uLoux-kH Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (historical) having 3/4 white and 1/4 American Indian ancestry Tags: historical Synonyms: cuarterón
    Sense id: en-castizo-es-adj-Iox2wmUb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: casticismo, casticista

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "castizo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish castizo",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish castizo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castizo (plural castizos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 1 2 1 4 15 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 1 2 1 3 23 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "sense": "person of mixed race",
          "word": "list in mulatto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The offspring of a European and a mestizo; someone of three quarters European and one quarter Amerindian ancestry."
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-en-noun-N7VHYGaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "caste",
          "caste"
        ],
        [
          "colonial",
          "colonial"
        ],
        [
          "Latin America",
          "Latin America"
        ],
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "European",
          "European"
        ],
        [
          "mestizo",
          "mestizo"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "under the caste system of colonial Latin America",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, under the caste system of colonial Latin America) The offspring of a European and a mestizo; someone of three quarters European and one quarter Amerindian ancestry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "izo",
        "t1": "progeny; race"
      },
      "expansion": "casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "castizo m (plural castizos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male pig; boar"
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-gl-noun-eMEBfIVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "castal"
        },
        {
          "word": "castizal"
        },
        {
          "word": "verrón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiθo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "izo",
        "t1": "progeny; race"
      },
      "expansion": "casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castiza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castizo (feminine castiza, masculine plural castizos, feminine plural castizas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fit for procreation"
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-gl-adj-Gnyx-MvV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "procreation",
          "procreation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 63 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 70 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician terms suffixed with -izo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as you know, I'm a genuine Galician, and to talk to you in Castilian would be a great blunder",
          "ref": "1777, anonymous author, Romance da urca de Santo Antón:",
          "text": "como tí ben conoces que són Jallejo castizo ó falarche en Castillano sería un gran desatino",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genuine, characteristic; pure-bred, unmixed"
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-gl-adj-HE1w4QZy",
      "links": [
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ],
        [
          "pure-bred",
          "pure-bred"
        ],
        [
          "unmixed",
          "unmixed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enxebre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiθo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casticista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "izo"
      },
      "expansion": "casta + -izo",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*casticeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *casticeus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castus",
        "t": "pure"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castus (“pure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Most likely derived from casta + -izo. Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *casticeus, from Latin castus (“pure”). Cf. also Spanish casto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castiza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castizo (feminine castiza, masculine plural castizos, feminine plural castizas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧ti‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure-bred"
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-es-adj-F5-LQ~b1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure-bred",
          "pure-bred"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 60 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 47 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -izo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure, original, fully-fledged"
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-es-adj-8IWnkpKT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ],
        [
          "fully-fledged",
          "fully-fledged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "es:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure"
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-es-adj-uLoux-kH",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) pure"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "having 3/4 white and 1/4 American Indian ancestry"
      ],
      "id": "en-castizo-es-adj-Iox2wmUb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) having 3/4 white and 1/4 American Indian ancestry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuarterón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪i.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪i.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iθo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "person of mixed race",
      "word": "list in mulatto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "castizo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish castizo",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish castizo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castizo (plural castizos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The offspring of a European and a mestizo; someone of three quarters European and one quarter Amerindian ancestry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caste",
          "caste"
        ],
        [
          "colonial",
          "colonial"
        ],
        [
          "Latin America",
          "Latin America"
        ],
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "European",
          "European"
        ],
        [
          "mestizo",
          "mestizo"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "under the caste system of colonial Latin America",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, under the caste system of colonial Latin America) The offspring of a European and a mestizo; someone of three quarters European and one quarter Amerindian ancestry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms suffixed with -izo",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "izo",
        "t1": "progeny; race"
      },
      "expansion": "casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "castizo m (plural castizos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male pig; boar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "castal"
        },
        {
          "word": "castizal"
        },
        {
          "word": "verrón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiθo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms suffixed with -izo",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "izo",
        "t1": "progeny; race"
      },
      "expansion": "casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From casta (“progeny; race”) + -izo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castiza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castizo (feminine castiza, masculine plural castizos, feminine plural castizas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fit for procreation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "procreation",
          "procreation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as you know, I'm a genuine Galician, and to talk to you in Castilian would be a great blunder",
          "ref": "1777, anonymous author, Romance da urca de Santo Antón:",
          "text": "como tí ben conoces que són Jallejo castizo ó falarche en Castillano sería un gran desatino",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genuine, characteristic; pure-bred, unmixed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ],
        [
          "pure-bred",
          "pure-bred"
        ],
        [
          "unmixed",
          "unmixed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enxebre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiθo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iso",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iso/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -izo",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "casticismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "casticista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "izo"
      },
      "expansion": "casta + -izo",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*casticeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *casticeus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castus",
        "t": "pure"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castus (“pure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Most likely derived from casta + -izo. Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *casticeus, from Latin castus (“pure”). Cf. also Spanish casto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castiza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castizas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castizo (feminine castiza, masculine plural castizos, feminine plural castizas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧ti‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure-bred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure-bred",
          "pure-bred"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure, original, fully-fledged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ],
        [
          "fully-fledged",
          "fully-fledged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) pure"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having 3/4 white and 1/4 American Indian ancestry"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) having 3/4 white and 1/4 American Indian ancestry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuarterón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪i.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtiso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kasˈt̪i.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iθo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castizo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for castizo meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.