See raza on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raza meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "races",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "races",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural races)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "races"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural races)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)"
],
"id": "en-raza-ast-noun-00DN6r-F",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raça",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the late 15th century. Probably from Old Spanish raça, whose etymology is obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raza m (plural razas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race"
],
"id": "en-raza-gl-noun-EpzlDdkL",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 32 7 32 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 12 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breed"
],
"id": "en-raza-gl-noun-qP8cQbhB",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θɐ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrasa/",
"note": "seseo"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.sɐ]",
"note": "seseo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aθa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "raio",
"3": "raxo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of raio and raxo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin radius. Doublet of raio and raxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raza m (plural razas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ray"
],
"id": "en-raza-gl-noun-wEvCcPll",
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 32 7 32 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoke"
],
"id": "en-raza-gl-noun-Wm35KujE",
"links": [
[
"spoke",
"spoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 32 7 32 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crack, fissure in the nails or hoofs of cows, horses or pigs"
],
"id": "en-raza-gl-noun-eXO2lUE-",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraθɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrasɐ]"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "razes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "razes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "razes"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razes)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race (group of people)"
],
"id": "en-raza-lld-noun-Kzg4-pRH",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rasva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rasva",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rasva.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "raza",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"id": "en-raza-liv-noun-vgf1E5ph",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Courland",
"word": "razā"
}
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "raz"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of raz"
],
"id": "en-raza-zlw-opl-noun-IamvYeJ-",
"links": [
[
"raz",
"raz#Old Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raza/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/raza/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raziech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "raza m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "razy",
"accs": "-",
"datp": "razom",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "raz",
"gens": "-",
"insp": "razy/razami",
"inss": "razą",
"locp": "raziech/razach",
"locs": "razie",
"nomp": "razy",
"noms": "raza",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "-"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "raz"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Middle Polish form of raz"
],
"id": "en-raza-pl-noun-8oMjivEb",
"links": [
[
"raz",
"raz#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"alt-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.za/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Hanifi spelling",
"4": "𐴌𐴝𐴎𐴝"
},
"expansion": "raza (Hanifi spelling 𐴌𐴝𐴎𐴝)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rohingya",
"lang_code": "rhg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rohingya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-raza-rhg-noun-6B3-aYQa",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "raza",
"tags": [
"Hanifi-Rohingya",
"character"
],
"word": "𐴌𐴝𐴎𐴝"
}
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rază"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of rază"
],
"id": "en-raza-ro-noun-IftcMzyz",
"links": [
[
"rază",
"rază#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraza]"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de raza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Día de la Raza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raza humana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raza superior"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "razza"
},
"expansion": "Italian razza",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Catalan raça",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Occitan raça",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Catalan raça",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly borrowed from Italian razza (compare other Romance cognates such as French race, Catalan raça, Occitan raça, Catalan raça).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "racismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "racista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the people, mestizo",
"text": "la raza (localism)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race, ethnicity"
],
"id": "en-raza-es-noun-GaMHjPW1",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 20 29 17 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How is it that I've never heard of that dog breed before?",
"text": "¿Cómo es que yo nunca he oído de esa raza de perro antes?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breed, strain, lineage"
],
"id": "en-raza-es-noun-DKU6lIvX",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θa]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrasa/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.sa]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) rasa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"La raza",
"es:raza"
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raça",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raça",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish raça",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*radia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *radia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raya",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "raya",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rază",
"3": "",
"4": "ray of light"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rază (“ray of light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish raça, from Vulgar Latin *radia, from Latin radius. Probably a doublet of raya. Compare also Romanian rază (“ray of light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "raya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rayo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 20 29 17 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cleft, fissure"
],
"id": "en-raza-es-noun-RwR6tZ13",
"links": [
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 20 29 17 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam of light, ray of light"
],
"id": "en-raza-es-noun-BX0nd0Ke",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crack (in a horse’s hoof)"
],
"id": "en-raza-es-noun-srKULMeJ",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 20 29 17 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stripe"
],
"id": "en-raza-es-noun-K-0gMu09",
"links": [
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θa]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrasa/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.sa]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) rasa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico",
"La raza",
"es:raza"
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "races",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "races",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural races)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "races"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural races)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"Galician terms borrowed from Old Spanish",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Galician/asa",
"Rhymes:Galician/asa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Galician/aθa",
"Rhymes:Galician/aθa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raça",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the late 15th century. Probably from Old Spanish raça, whose etymology is obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raza m (plural razas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θɐ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrasa/",
"note": "seseo"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.sɐ]",
"note": "seseo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aθa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "raio",
"3": "raxo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of raio and raxo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin radius. Doublet of raio and raxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raza m (plural razas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ray"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoke"
],
"links": [
[
"spoke",
"spoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crack, fissure in the nails or hoofs of cows, horses or pigs"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraθɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrasɐ]"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "razes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "razes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "razes"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razes)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin feminine nouns",
"Ladin lemmas",
"Ladin nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"race (group of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rasva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rasva",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rasva.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "raza",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian nouns",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Courland",
"word": "razā"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "raz"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of raz"
],
"links": [
[
"raz",
"raz#Old Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raza/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/raza/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "razy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raziech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "razach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "raza m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "razy",
"accs": "-",
"datp": "razom",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "raz",
"gens": "-",
"insp": "razy/razami",
"inss": "razą",
"locp": "raziech/razach",
"locs": "razie",
"nomp": "razy",
"noms": "raza",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "-"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "raz"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Middle Polish form of raz"
],
"links": [
[
"raz",
"raz#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"alt-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.za/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Hanifi spelling",
"4": "𐴌𐴝𐴎𐴝"
},
"expansion": "raza (Hanifi spelling 𐴌𐴝𐴎𐴝)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rohingya",
"lang_code": "rhg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rohingya entries with incorrect language header",
"Rohingya lemmas",
"Rohingya nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "raza",
"tags": [
"Hanifi-Rohingya",
"character"
],
"word": "𐴌𐴝𐴎𐴝"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rază"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of rază"
],
"links": [
[
"rază",
"rază#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraza]"
}
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/asa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de raza"
},
{
"word": "Día de la Raza"
},
{
"word": "raza humana"
},
{
"word": "raza superior"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "razza"
},
"expansion": "Italian razza",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "race"
},
"expansion": "French race",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Catalan raça",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Occitan raça",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Catalan raça",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly borrowed from Italian razza (compare other Romance cognates such as French race, Catalan raça, Occitan raça, Catalan raça).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "racismo"
},
{
"word": "racista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the people, mestizo",
"text": "la raza (localism)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race, ethnicity"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How is it that I've never heard of that dog breed before?",
"text": "¿Cómo es que yo nunca he oído de esa raza de perro antes?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breed, strain, lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θa]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrasa/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.sa]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) rasa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"La raza",
"es:raza"
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/asa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raça",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raça",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raça"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish raça",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*radia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *radia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "raya",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "raya",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rază",
"3": "",
"4": "ray of light"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rază (“ray of light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish raça, from Vulgar Latin *radia, from Latin radius. Probably a doublet of raya. Compare also Romanian rază (“ray of light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "razas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "raza f (plural razas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧za"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "raya"
},
{
"word": "rayo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cleft, fissure"
],
"links": [
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beam of light, ray of light"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crack (in a horse’s hoof)"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stripe"
],
"links": [
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraθa/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.θa]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrasa/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.sa]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) rasa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico",
"La raza",
"es:raza"
],
"word": "raza"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Hanifi spelling 𐴌𐴝𐴎𐴝",
"path": [
"raza"
],
"section": "Rohingya",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raza",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.