See bira on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdd", "2": "piṟa" }, "expansion": "Yankunytjatjara piṟa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Yankunytjatjara piṟa.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bjb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Barngarla", "lang_code": "bjb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moon" ], "id": "en-bira-bjb-noun-nni0PqAO", "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɹa/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bjb", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Barngarla", "lang_code": "bjb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Barngarla entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plucked" ], "id": "en-bira-bjb-adj-i-tR3KWO", "links": [ [ "plucked", "plucked" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɹa/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biraren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "biraren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biraz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "biraz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "biran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "birako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birataraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "biraraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "biretaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "biratarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "biratik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "bira inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turn" ], "id": "en-bira-eu-noun-m0c4RfaE", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "glosses": [ "half turn" ], "id": "en-bira-eu-noun-nwNwcy4R", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tour (a journey through a list of places)" ], "id": "en-bira-eu-noun-mItfILZ7", "links": [ [ "tour", "tour" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eu", "name": "Physics", "orig": "eu:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 47 20 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "revolution, rotation" ], "id": "en-bira-eu-noun-5gJ5yWy6", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "revolution", "revolution" ], [ "rotation", "rotation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) revolution, rotation" ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bi.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Third-person plural (haiek) present imperative form of izan." ], "id": "en-bira-eu-verb-3ns~avNw", "links": [ [ "haiek", "haiek#Basque" ], [ "izan", "izan#Basque" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bitez" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bi.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "numeral form" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bi" } ], "glosses": [ "allative singular of bi" ], "id": "en-bira-eu-num-1-Mt-3cC", "links": [ [ "allative", "allative case" ], [ "bi", "bi#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "allative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bi.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "es", "3": "virar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish virar", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish virar.", "forms": [ { "form": "birá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birá" }, "expansion": "birá", "name": "ceb-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to pull" ], "id": "en-bira-ceb-verb-OFVmd8R8", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bitad" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 0 1 1 3 8 4 3 3 17 7 5 0 1 3 3 3 15 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 1 1 3 9 3 2 2 13 5 4 0 1 2 2 2 20 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 71 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 54 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to beat up" ], "id": "en-bira-ceb-verb-G05XHuSB", "links": [ [ "beat up", "beat up" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pawo" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to have sex" ], "id": "en-bira-ceb-verb-hUsT3DzS", "links": [ [ "have sex", "have sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to have sex" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "iyot" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "an affirmative response to an invite" ], "id": "en-bira-ceb-verb-tOMyxYoU", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) an affirmative response to an invite" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biˈɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bɪˈɾ̪a]" } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "birá", "tags": [ "canonical", "class-1a" ] }, { "form": "abirá", "tags": [ "class-2", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birá", "2": "1a" }, "expansion": "birá class 1a (plural abirá class 2)", "name": "ny-noun" } ], "lang": "Chichewa", "lang_code": "ny", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ny", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "ny:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sheep" ], "id": "en-bira-ny-noun-XFmWFqxQ", "links": [ [ "sheep", "sheep" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nkhosa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɓi.ɽá/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "it", "3": "birra" }, "expansion": "Italian birra", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "de", "3": "Bier" }, "expansion": "German Bier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "bir" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bir", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian birra, from German Bier. Doublet of bir.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "cim-noun" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Luserna Cimbrian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cim", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "cim:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "id": "en-bira-cim-noun-HYtM-FTN", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) beer" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ], "word": "biira" } ], "tags": [ "Luserna", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "biraku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "biramu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biranya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira (first-person possessive biraku, second-person possessive biramu, third-person possessive biranya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "id", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "id:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "giant taro, elephant ear taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)" ], "id": "en-bira-id-noun-kOY1RRuH", "links": [ [ "Alocasia macrorrhizos", "Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "id:bira" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "biras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "biras", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bira (plural biras)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira (plural biras)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ia", "name": "Beer", "orig": "ia:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ia", "name": "Beverages", "orig": "ia:Beverages", "parents": [ "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "id": "en-bira-ia-noun-HYtM-FTN", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "ia:bira" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jaa", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jamamadí", "lang_code": "jaa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jamamadí entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "jaa", "name": "Electronics", "orig": "jaa:Electronics", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "battery (device storing electricity)" ], "id": "en-bira-jaa-noun-Og4tjKpr", "links": [ [ "battery", "battery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Banawá) battery (device storing electricity)" ], "tags": [ "Banawá" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "virar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese virar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese virar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "id": "en-bira-kea-verb-4s29iXOP", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f (Latin spelling)", "name": "lad-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "id": "en-bira-lad-noun-HYtM-FTN", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰráHtā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira", "name": "kmr-adj" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "as a brother" ], "id": "en-bira-kmr-adj-9e-KbC4c", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɑː" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰráHtā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "birayên", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "birayên" }, "expansion": "bira ? (plural birayên)", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-bira-kmr-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "birader" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɑː" } ], "word": "bira" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "bir" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: bir, bire, pir\nAlemannic German: Biire\nBavarian: Birn\nGerman: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna\nHunsrik: Bern\nLuxembourgish: Bir\nVilamovian: biyn\nYiddish: באַר (bar)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle High German: bir, bire, pir\nAlemannic German: Biire\nBavarian: Birn\nGerman: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna\nHunsrik: Bern\nLuxembourgish: Bir\nVilamovian: biyn\nYiddish: באַר (bar)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ML.", "3": "pira" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pira", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*peru" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *peru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "", "3": "*phera" }, "expansion": "Old High German *phera", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Monastic borrowing from Medieval Latin pira. The earlier Proto-West Germanic *peru would have yielded Old High German *phera.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "goh", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "goh:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "goh", "name": "Pome fruits", "orig": "goh:Pome fruits", "parents": [ "Rose family plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pear" ], "id": "en-bira-goh-noun-l8--h1Ma", "links": [ [ "pear", "pear" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "pt", "3": "virar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese virar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kea", "3": "bira" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu bira", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese virar and Kabuverdianu bira.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "id": "en-bira-pap-verb-4s29iXOP", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to bend" ], "id": "en-bira-pap-verb-ZsIWzAtu", "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ] ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vec", "3": "bira" }, "expansion": "Venetian bira", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from Venetian bira.", "forms": [ { "form": "biras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f (plural biras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Let's take a beer (drink) there!", "text": "Bora tomar uma bira lá!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "id": "en-bira-pt-noun-HYtM-FTN", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Brazil) beer" ], "tags": [ "South-Brazil", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɾɐ/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dru", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rukai", "lang_code": "dru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rukai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fart sound" ], "id": "en-bira-dru-noun-bB~jInac", "links": [ [ "fart", "fart" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "vec", "3": "bira" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Venetian bira", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "it", "3": "birra" }, "expansion": "Italian birra", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Venetian bira or Italian birra.", "forms": [ { "form": "бира", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f (Cyrillic spelling бира)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "id": "en-bira-sh-noun-HYtM-FTN", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) beer" ], "tags": [ "Chakavian", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bîra/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "Bier" }, "expansion": "German Bier", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Bier through the Månsing slang.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biror", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bira c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "bira c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bir" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tåbira" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "crack a beer", "text": "knäcka en bira", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a (glass, bottle, or can of) beer; brewsky." ], "id": "en-bira-sv-noun-CnXFT0a5", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "brewsky", "brewsky" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) a (glass, bottle, or can of) beer; brewsky." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bir" }, { "word": "bärs" }, { "word": "pilsner" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "slang" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "map" }, "expansion": "Austronesian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Austronesian; compare Proto-Sangiric *biʀas (\"rice\")", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "f1nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira", "name": "tby-noun" } ], "lang": "Tabaru", "lang_code": "tby", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tabaru entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rice" ], "id": "en-bira-tby-noun-IJ92QY7O", "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɾa/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "birahin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bumira" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "virar", "4": "", "5": "to veer" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish virar (“to veer”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish virar (“to veer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "birá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "birá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "birada" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strong or violent pull or tug" ], "id": "en-bira-tl-noun-M8D4jeLm", "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "violent", "violent" ], [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "tug", "tug" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 0 1 1 3 8 4 3 3 17 7 5 0 1 3 3 3 15 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 1 1 3 9 3 2 2 13 5 4 0 1 2 2 2 20 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 44 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 45 14 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 21 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 46 13 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "severe beating by way of chastisement" ], "id": "en-bira-tl-noun-Zy0oLoFP", "links": [ [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "chastisement", "chastisement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biˈɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bɪˈɾa]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "vida", "4": "", "5": "life" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish vida (“life”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bida" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bida", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish vida (“life”). Doublet of bida.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bira (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 38 21 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a term of endearment used for young children" ], "id": "en-bira-tl-noun-ounmvsWF", "links": [ [ "endearment", "endearment#English" ], [ "children", "children#English" ] ], "tags": [ "endearing", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɾɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "birà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "birà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dira" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 0 1 1 3 8 4 3 3 17 7 5 0 1 3 3 3 15 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 1 1 3 9 3 2 2 13 5 4 0 1 2 2 2 20 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 44 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 21 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dira" ], "id": "en-bira-tl-noun-RhUWoK2M", "links": [ [ "dira", "dira#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɾɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iɾaʔ" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "map" }, "expansion": "Austronesian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "beras" }, "expansion": "Indonesian beras", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Austronesian; compare Proto-Sangiric *biʀas (\"rice\"). Compare to Indonesian beras.", "forms": [ { "form": "بيراة", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi", "4": "بيراة", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Arab", "f2sc": "Arab", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "bira (Jawi بيراة)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "j": "بيراة" }, "expansion": "bira (Jawi بيراة)", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rice (cooked or uncooked)" ], "id": "en-bira-tft-noun-CPQU-oe2", "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ], [ "cooked", "cooked rice" ], [ "uncooked", "uncooked" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾa]" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "it", "3": "birra" }, "expansion": "Italian birra", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian birra.", "forms": [ { "form": "birayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "biralar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birayı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biraları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biraya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biradan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biranın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biraların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "birayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "biralar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bira (definite accusative birayı, plural biralar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "bira (definite accusative birayı, plural biralar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "tr:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Beer", "orig": "tr:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "birahane" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "id": "en-bira-tr-noun-HYtM-FTN", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾɑ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bira.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bire", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "bire", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "head": "bira" }, "expansion": "bira f (plural bire)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bir", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "e" }, "expansion": "bira f (plural bire)", "name": "vec-noun" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vec", "name": "Beer", "orig": "vec:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "id": "en-bira-vec-noun-HYtM-FTN", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eve", "2": "би̇ра" }, "expansion": "Even: би̇ра (ʙi̇ra)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Even: би̇ра (ʙi̇ra)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "бира" }, "expansion": "Evenki: бира (bira)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Evenki: бира (bira)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "neg", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Negidal:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negidal:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tuw-sol", "2": "amur" }, "expansion": "Solon: amur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Solon: amur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oac", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Oroch:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Oroch:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ude", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Udihe:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Udihe:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South-Eastern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gld", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Nanai:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nanai:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oaa", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Orok:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Orok:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ulc", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Ulch:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ulch:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South-Central:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "juc", "2": "bira" }, "expansion": "Jurchen: bira", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jurchen: bira" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "ᠪᡳᡵᠠ" }, "expansion": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᡵᠠ (bira)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᡵᠠ (bira)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Tungusic", "lang_code": "tuw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/bira", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "river" ], "id": "en-bira-tuw-pro-noun-X1qO2PE5", "links": [ [ "river", "river" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bira" }
{ "categories": [ "Barngarla adjectives", "Barngarla entries with incorrect language header", "Barngarla lemmas", "Barngarla nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdd", "2": "piṟa" }, "expansion": "Yankunytjatjara piṟa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Yankunytjatjara piṟa.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bjb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Barngarla", "lang_code": "bjb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moon" ], "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɹa/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Barngarla adjectives", "Barngarla entries with incorrect language header", "Barngarla lemmas", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bjb", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Barngarla", "lang_code": "bjb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plucked" ], "links": [ [ "plucked", "plucked" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɹa/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque inanimate nouns", "Basque lemmas", "Basque non-lemma forms", "Basque nouns", "Basque numeral forms", "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa", "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biraren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "biraren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biraz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "biraz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "biran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "birako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birataraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "biraraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "biretaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "biratarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "birarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "biratik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biretatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birarik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biratzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "bira inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "glosses": [ "half turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tour (a journey through a list of places)" ], "links": [ [ "tour", "tour" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "categories": [ "eu:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "revolution, rotation" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "revolution", "revolution" ], [ "rotation", "rotation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) revolution, rotation" ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bi.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque non-lemma forms", "Basque numeral forms", "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation", "Basque verb forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa", "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Third-person plural (haiek) present imperative form of izan." ], "links": [ [ "haiek", "haiek#Basque" ], [ "izan", "izan#Basque" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bitez" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bi.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque non-lemma forms", "Basque numeral forms", "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa", "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "numeral form" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bi" } ], "glosses": [ "allative singular of bi" ], "links": [ [ "allative", "allative case" ], [ "bi", "bi#Basque" ] ], "tags": [ "allative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bi.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano terms borrowed from Spanish", "Cebuano terms derived from Spanish", "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Cebuano terms without Badlit script", "Cebuano verbs", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "es", "3": "virar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish virar", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish virar.", "forms": [ { "form": "birá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birá" }, "expansion": "birá", "name": "ceb-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to pull" ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bitad" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to beat up" ], "links": [ [ "beat up", "beat up" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pawo" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Cebuano slang" ], "glosses": [ "to have sex" ], "links": [ [ "have sex", "have sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to have sex" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "iyot" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cebuano slang" ], "glosses": [ "an affirmative response to an invite" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) an affirmative response to an invite" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biˈɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[bɪˈɾ̪a]" } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "birá", "tags": [ "canonical", "class-1a" ] }, { "form": "abirá", "tags": [ "class-2", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birá", "2": "1a" }, "expansion": "birá class 1a (plural abirá class 2)", "name": "ny-noun" } ], "lang": "Chichewa", "lang_code": "ny", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chichewa class 1a nouns", "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header", "Chichewa lemmas", "Chichewa nouns", "Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "ny:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "sheep" ], "links": [ [ "sheep", "sheep" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nkhosa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɓi.ɽá/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "it", "3": "birra" }, "expansion": "Italian birra", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "de", "3": "Bier" }, "expansion": "German Bier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "bir" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bir", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian birra, from German Bier. Doublet of bir.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "cim-noun" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cimbrian doublets", "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "Cimbrian feminine nouns", "Cimbrian lemmas", "Cimbrian nouns", "Cimbrian terms borrowed from Italian", "Cimbrian terms derived from German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Italian", "Luserna Cimbrian", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "cim:Alcoholic beverages" ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) beer" ], "tags": [ "Luserna", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ], "word": "biira" } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "biraku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "biramu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biranya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira (first-person possessive biraku, second-person possessive biramu, third-person possessive biranya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "id:Vegetables" ], "glosses": [ "giant taro, elephant ear taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)" ], "links": [ [ "Alocasia macrorrhizos", "Alocasia macrorrhizos#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "id:bira" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "biras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "biras", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bira (plural biras)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira (plural biras)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "ia:Beer", "ia:Beverages" ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "ia:bira" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jaa", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jamamadí", "lang_code": "jaa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jamamadí entries with incorrect language header", "Jamamadí lemmas", "Jamamadí nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "jaa:Electronics" ], "glosses": [ "battery (device storing electricity)" ], "links": [ [ "battery", "battery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Banawá) battery (device storing electricity)" ], "tags": [ "Banawá" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "virar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese virar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese virar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "Kabuverdianu lemmas", "Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese", "Kabuverdianu verbs", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f (Latin spelling)", "name": "lad-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino feminine nouns", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino nouns", "Ladino nouns in Latin script", "Ladino terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish adjectives", "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish nouns", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries", "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑː", "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑː/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰráHtā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira", "name": "kmr-adj" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "as a brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɑː" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish adjectives", "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish nouns", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries", "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑː", "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑː/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰráHtā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "birayên", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "birayên" }, "expansion": "bira ? (plural birayên)", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "birader" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɑː" } ], "word": "bira" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "bir" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: bir, bire, pir\nAlemannic German: Biire\nBavarian: Birn\nGerman: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna\nHunsrik: Bern\nLuxembourgish: Bir\nVilamovian: biyn\nYiddish: באַר (bar)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle High German: bir, bire, pir\nAlemannic German: Biire\nBavarian: Birn\nGerman: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna\nHunsrik: Bern\nLuxembourgish: Bir\nVilamovian: biyn\nYiddish: באַר (bar)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ML.", "3": "pira" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pira", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*peru" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *peru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "", "3": "*phera" }, "expansion": "Old High German *phera", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Monastic borrowing from Medieval Latin pira. The earlier Proto-West Germanic *peru would have yielded Old High German *phera.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German feminine nouns", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German nouns", "Old High German terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Old High German terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "goh:Fruits", "goh:Pome fruits" ], "glosses": [ "pear" ], "links": [ [ "pear", "pear" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pira" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "Papiamentu lemmas", "Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu", "Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese", "Papiamentu verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "pt", "3": "virar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese virar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kea", "3": "bira" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu bira", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese virar and Kabuverdianu bira.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to bend" ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ] ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vec", "3": "bira" }, "expansion": "Venetian bira", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from Venetian bira.", "forms": [ { "form": "biras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f (plural biras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Venetian", "Portuguese terms derived from Venetian", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Southern Brazilian Portuguese" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Let's take a beer (drink) there!", "text": "Bora tomar uma bira lá!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Brazil) beer" ], "tags": [ "South-Brazil", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɾɐ/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eve", "2": "би̇ра" }, "expansion": "Even: би̇ра (ʙi̇ra)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Even: би̇ра (ʙi̇ra)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "бира" }, "expansion": "Evenki: бира (bira)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Evenki: бира (bira)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "neg", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Negidal:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negidal:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tuw-sol", "2": "amur" }, "expansion": "Solon: amur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Solon: amur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oac", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Oroch:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Oroch:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ude", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Udihe:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Udihe:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South-Eastern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gld", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Nanai:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nanai:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oaa", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Orok:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Orok:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ulc", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Ulch:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ulch:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South-Central:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "juc", "2": "bira" }, "expansion": "Jurchen: bira", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jurchen: bira" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "ᠪᡳᡵᠠ" }, "expansion": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᡵᠠ (bira)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᡵᠠ (bira)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Tungusic", "lang_code": "tuw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/bira", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Tungusic lemmas", "Proto-Tungusic nouns", "tuw-pro:Geography" ], "glosses": [ "river" ], "links": [ [ "river", "river" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dru", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rukai", "lang_code": "dru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rukai entries with incorrect language header", "Rukai lemmas", "Rukai nouns" ], "glosses": [ "fart sound" ], "links": [ [ "fart", "fart" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ] } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "vec", "3": "bira" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Venetian bira", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "it", "3": "birra" }, "expansion": "Italian birra", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Venetian bira or Italian birra.", "forms": [ { "form": "бира", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bira f (Cyrillic spelling бира)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Italian", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Venetian", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Venetian" ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) beer" ], "tags": [ "Chakavian", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bîra/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "derived": [ { "word": "tåbira" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "Bier" }, "expansion": "German Bier", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Bier through the Månsing slang.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biror", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "birors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bira c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "bira c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bir" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish slang", "Swedish terms borrowed from German", "Swedish terms derived from German", "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "crack a beer", "text": "knäcka en bira", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a (glass, bottle, or can of) beer; brewsky." ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "brewsky", "brewsky" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) a (glass, bottle, or can of) beer; brewsky." ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "slang" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bir" }, { "word": "bärs" }, { "word": "pilsner" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "map" }, "expansion": "Austronesian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Austronesian; compare Proto-Sangiric *biʀas (\"rice\")", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "f1nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bira", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bira", "name": "tby-noun" } ], "lang": "Tabaru", "lang_code": "tby", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tabaru entries with incorrect language header", "Tabaru lemmas", "Tabaru nouns", "Tabaru terms derived from Austronesian languages" ], "glosses": [ "rice" ], "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbi.ɾa/" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "birahin" }, { "word": "bumira" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "virar", "4": "", "5": "to veer" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish virar (“to veer”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish virar (“to veer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "birá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "birá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "birada" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strong or violent pull or tug" ], "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "violent", "violent" ], [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "tug", "tug" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "severe beating by way of chastisement" ], "links": [ [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "chastisement", "chastisement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biˈɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bɪˈɾa]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾa", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾa/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog doublets", "Tagalog endearing terms", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "vida", "4": "", "5": "life" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish vida (“life”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bida" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bida", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish vida (“life”). Doublet of bida.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bira (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a term of endearment used for young children" ], "links": [ [ "endearment", "endearment#English" ], [ "children", "children#English" ] ], "tags": [ "endearing", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɾɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iɾa" } ], "word": "bira" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɾaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "birà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "birà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "birà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bi‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dira" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dira" ], "links": [ [ "dira", "dira#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɾɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iɾaʔ" } ], "word": "bira" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "map" }, "expansion": "Austronesian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "beras" }, "expansion": "Indonesian beras", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Austronesian; compare Proto-Sangiric *biʀas (\"rice\"). Compare to Indonesian beras.", "forms": [ { "form": "بيراة", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi", "4": "بيراة", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Arab", "f2sc": "Arab", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "bira (Jawi بيراة)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "j": "بيراة" }, "expansion": "bira (Jawi بيراة)", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate terms derived from Austronesian languages" ], "glosses": [ "rice (cooked or uncooked)" ], "links": [ [ "rice", "rice" ], [ "cooked", "cooked rice" ], [ "uncooked", "uncooked" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾa]" } ], "word": "bira" } { "derived": [ { "word": "birahane" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "it", "3": "birra" }, "expansion": "Italian birra", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian birra.", "forms": [ { "form": "birayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "biralar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birayı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biraları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biraya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "birada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biradan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biralardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biranın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biraların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "birayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "biralar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bira (definite accusative birayı, plural biralar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "bira (definite accusative birayı, plural biralar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Italian", "tr:Alcoholic beverages", "tr:Beer" ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾɑ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bira.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bira.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bira" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bire", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "bire", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "head": "bira" }, "expansion": "bira f (plural bire)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bir", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "e" }, "expansion": "bira f (plural bire)", "name": "vec-noun" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "Venetian feminine nouns", "Venetian lemmas", "Venetian nouns", "Venetian terms with redundant head parameter", "vec:Beer" ], "glosses": [ "beer" ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bira" }
Download raw JSONL data for bira meaning in All languages combined (36.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.