"dira" meaning in All languages combined

See dira on Wiktionary

Verb [Basque]

IPA: /diɾa/, [d̪i.ɾa] Audio: LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-dira.wav Forms: allocutive dituk [masculine], allocutive ditun [feminine]
Rhymes: -iɾa Head templates: {{eu-verb form|dituk|ditun}} dira (masculine allocutive dituk, feminine allocutive ditun)
  1. Third-person plural (haiek) present indicative form of izan.
    Sense id: en-dira-eu-verb-X-BW-dOh Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Cebuano]

Head templates: {{head|ceb|adverb}} dira
  1. there
    Sense id: en-dira-ceb-adv-4kTxh~aW Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

Forms: diras [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic ذِرَاع m (ḏirāʕ, “cubit”), from ذِرَاع f (ḏirāʕ, “arm”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|ذراع|ذِرَاع|cubit|g=m}} Arabic ذِرَاع m (ḏirāʕ, “cubit”), {{root|en|ar|ذ ر ع}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} dira (plural diras)
  1. The Arabian cubit, whose value varied by place, time, and item from about 25–75 cm (10 in–2 ft 5½ in). Synonyms: dirah, diraa

Verb [French]

IPA: /di.ʁa/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-dira.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} dira
  1. third-person singular future of dire Tags: form-of, future, singular, third-person Form of: dire
    Sense id: en-dira-fr-verb-PqabhlbX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Hiligaynon]

Forms: dirâ [canonical]
Head templates: {{hil-adv|dirâ}} dirâ
  1. there, yonder

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈdiː.ra/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈd̪iːrä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈdi.ra/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪iːrä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: dīra [canonical]
Etymology: Inflected form of dīrus (“fearful”). Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=dīra}} dīra
  1. inflection of dīrus:
    nominative/vocative feminine singular
    Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: dīrus
    Sense id: en-dira-la-adj-S3JF0tIJ
  2. inflection of dīrus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: dīrus
    Sense id: en-dira-la-adj-8x2SQDWL

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈdiː.raː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈd̪iːräː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈdi.ra/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪iːrä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: dīrā [canonical]
Etymology: Inflected form of dīrus (“fearful”). Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=dīrā}} dīrā
  1. ablative feminine singular of dīrus Tags: ablative, feminine, form-of, singular Form of: dīrus
    Sense id: en-dira-la-adj-BDyMzdJf Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 30 30 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 29 36 6 0

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From the intensive stem *dir- + *-a of Proto-Slavic *dьrati (“to tear”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to tear”). Derksen tentatively mentions a possible influence from Proto-Indo-European *deyH-r- (“to appear, to illuminate”), whence Lithuanian dyrėti (“to look for”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*der-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*-a}} *-a, {{cog|sla-pro|*dьrati|t=to tear}} Proto-Slavic *dьrati (“to tear”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*der-|t=to tear}} Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to tear”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*deyh₂-|*deyH-r-|t=to appear, to illuminate}} Proto-Indo-European *deyH-r- (“to appear, to illuminate”), {{cog|lt|dyrėti||to look for}} Lithuanian dyrėti (“to look for”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: dìra [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], dira [nominative, singular], dirě [dual, nominative], diry [nominative, plural], diry [genitive, singular], diru [dual, genitive], dirъ [genitive, plural], dirě [dative, singular], dirama [dative, dual], diramъ [dative, plural], dirǫ [accusative, singular], dirě [accusative, dual], diry [accusative, plural], dirojǫ [instrumental, singular], dirǫ [instrumental, singular], dirama [dual, instrumental], dirami [instrumental, plural], dirě [locative, singular], diru [dual, locative], dirasъ [locative, plural], diraxъ [locative, plural], diro [singular, vocative], dirě [dual, vocative], diry [plural, vocative]
  1. crack, snick, notch Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *rězъ, *pazina, *želbъ
    Sense id: en-dira-sla-pro-noun-F1dQhu4J Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a: 96 4
  2. (by extension) trace, trail Tags: broadly, reconstruction Synonyms: *slědъ, *traga
    Sense id: en-dira-sla-pro-noun-qt~DpvP4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: diřa (ja-stem), děra (enlonged e-grade), dyra (english: hard reflex) Derived forms: diriti, diřati (causative-iterative) Related terms: derti, dьrati (english: to tear, to flay), derъ, derьba (english: skinning, flaying), dorъ (english: tearing, split)

Verb [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: дира [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-verb-form}} dira (Cyrillic spelling дира)
  1. third-person singular present of dirati Tags: form-of, present, singular, third-person Form of: dirati

Noun [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-dira.flac Forms: dira [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic دِيرَة (dīra, “route”). Etymology templates: {{der|sw|ar|دِيرَة|t=route}} Arabic دِيرَة (dīra, “route”), {{root|sw|ar|د و ر}} Head templates: {{head|sw|noun|head=}} dira, {{sw-noun|n}} dira (n class, plural dira)
  1. compass (instrument to determine cardinal directions) Tags: class-10, class-9 Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-dira-sw-noun-zoIqyW~u Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Swahili entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Yaygir]

Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *rirra. Etymology templates: {{der|xya|aus-pam-pro|*rirra}} Proto-Pama-Nyungan *rirra Head templates: {{head|xya|noun}} dira
  1. tooth

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ذراع",
        "4": "ذِرَاع",
        "5": "cubit",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذِرَاع m (ḏirāʕ, “cubit”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ذ ر ع"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ذِرَاع m (ḏirāʕ, “cubit”), from ذِرَاع f (ḏirāʕ, “arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dira (plural diras)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, W.M.F. Petrie, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XXIV, \"Weights and Measures\", p. 490",
          "text": "13·3—This measure does not seem to belong to very early times, and it may probably have originated in Asia Minor... And it may well be the origin of the dirá‘ Stambuli of 26·6, twice 13·3."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Arabian cubit, whose value varied by place, time, and item from about 25–75 cm (10 in–2 ft 5½ in)."
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-en-noun-h20Qkig2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Arab",
          "Arab"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "varied",
          "varied"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "cm",
          "cm"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "ft",
          "ft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dirah"
        },
        {
          "word": "diraa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "allocutive dituk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allocutive ditun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dituk",
        "2": "ditun"
      },
      "expansion": "dira (masculine allocutive dituk, feminine allocutive ditun)",
      "name": "eu-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural (haiek) present indicative form of izan."
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-eu-verb-X-BW-dOh",
      "links": [
        [
          "haiek",
          "haiek#Basque"
        ],
        [
          "izan",
          "izan#Basque"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-dira.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪i.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-ceb-adv-4kTxh~aW",
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular future of dire"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-fr-verb-PqabhlbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dire",
          "dire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.ʁa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-dira.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirâ"
      },
      "expansion": "dirâ",
      "name": "hil-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hiligaynon",
  "lang_code": "hil",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [
            "Pronunciation templates",
            "Templates"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there, yonder"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-hil-adv-~IBVAa07",
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ],
        [
          "yonder",
          "yonder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of dīrus (“fearful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "dīra"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dīrus"
        }
      ],
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        "inflection of dīrus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-la-adj-S3JF0tIJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīrus",
          "dirus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
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        {
          "word": "dīrus"
        }
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        "inflection of dīrus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-la-adj-8x2SQDWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīrus",
          "dirus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːrä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of dīrus (“fearful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "head": "dīrā"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 36 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dīrus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of dīrus"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-la-adj-BDyMzdJf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīrus",
          "dirus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.raː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːräː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дира",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dira (Cyrillic spelling дира)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dirati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of dirati"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-sh-verb-F-1JS79v",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirati",
          "dirati#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دِيرَة",
        "t": "route"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دِيرَة (dīra, “route”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "د و ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic دِيرَة (dīra, “route”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dira",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "dira (n class, plural dira)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sw",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "sw:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass (instrument to determine cardinal directions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-sw-noun-zoIqyW~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-dira.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Sw-ke-dira.flac/Sw-ke-dira.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Sw-ke-dira.flac/Sw-ke-dira.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xya",
        "2": "aus-pam-pro",
        "3": "*rirra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Pama-Nyungan *rirra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *rirra.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xya",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yaygir",
  "lang_code": "xya",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yaygir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yaygir terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-xya-noun-lyLUpLWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diriti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "causative-iterative",
      "word": "diřati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "дира"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дира (dira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: дира (dira)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "дира́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дира́ (dirá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: дира́ (dirá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "дзіра́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: дзіра́ (dzirá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: дзіра́ (dzirá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дира́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дира́ (dirá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дира́ (dirá) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "дира",
            "3": "дирꙗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дира (dira), дирꙗ (dirja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: дира (dira), дирꙗ (dirja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ди́ря"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ди́ря (dírja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ди́ря (dírja), dial. ди́ра (díra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "дира"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: дира (dira)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: дира (dira) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ди̏рa",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ди̏рa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ди̏рa, ди̑ра"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dȉra",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dȉra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dȉra, dȋra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "dírja",
            "t": "trot"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dírja (“trot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: dírja (“trot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "dară"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: dară",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: dară"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dâră",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dâră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dâră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-a"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьrati",
        "t": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrati (“to tear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-",
        "t": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to tear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₂-",
        "4": "*deyH-r-",
        "t": "to appear, to illuminate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyH-r- (“to appear, to illuminate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dyrėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to look for"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dyrėti (“to look for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the intensive stem *dir- + *-a of Proto-Slavic *dьrati (“to tear”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to tear”).\nDerksen tentatively mentions a possible influence from Proto-Indo-European *deyH-r- (“to appear, to illuminate”), whence Lithuanian dyrėti (“to look for”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dìra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diramъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diraxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dira",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "derti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to tear, to flay",
      "word": "dьrati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "derъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "skinning, flaying",
      "word": "derьba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tearing, split",
      "word": "dorъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, snick, notch"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-sla-pro-noun-F1dQhu4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "snick",
          "snick"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*rězъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*pazina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*želbъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trace, trail"
      ],
      "id": "en-dira-sla-pro-noun-qt~DpvP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) trace, trail"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*slědъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*traga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ja-stem",
      "word": "diřa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "enlonged e-grade",
      "word": "děra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hard reflex",
      "word": "dyra"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "allocutive dituk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allocutive ditun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dituk",
        "2": "ditun"
      },
      "expansion": "dira (masculine allocutive dituk, feminine allocutive ditun)",
      "name": "eu-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Basque non-lemma forms",
        "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Basque verb forms",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa",
        "Rhymes:Basque/iɾa/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural (haiek) present indicative form of izan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haiek",
          "haiek#Basque"
        ],
        [
          "izan",
          "izan#Basque"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-dira.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-dira.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪i.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano adverbs",
        "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cebuano lemmas",
        "Cebuano location adverbs",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ذراع",
        "4": "ذِرَاع",
        "5": "cubit",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذِرَاع m (ḏirāʕ, “cubit”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ذ ر ع"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ذِرَاع m (ḏirāʕ, “cubit”), from ذِرَاع f (ḏirāʕ, “arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dira (plural diras)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from the Arabic root ذ ر ع",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, W.M.F. Petrie, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XXIV, \"Weights and Measures\", p. 490",
          "text": "13·3—This measure does not seem to belong to very early times, and it may probably have originated in Asia Minor... And it may well be the origin of the dirá‘ Stambuli of 26·6, twice 13·3."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Arabian cubit, whose value varied by place, time, and item from about 25–75 cm (10 in–2 ft 5½ in)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Arab",
          "Arab"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "varied",
          "varied"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "cm",
          "cm"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "ft",
          "ft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dirah"
    },
    {
      "word": "diraa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French verb forms",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular future of dire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dire",
          "dire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.ʁa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-dira.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-dira.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirâ"
      },
      "expansion": "dirâ",
      "name": "hil-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hiligaynon",
  "lang_code": "hil",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hiligaynon adverbs",
        "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hiligaynon lemmas",
        "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there, yonder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ],
        [
          "yonder",
          "yonder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of dīrus (“fearful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "dīra"
      },
      "expansion": "dīra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dīrus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dīrus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dīrus",
          "dirus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dīrus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dīrus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dīrus",
          "dirus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːrä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "dīra",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of dīrus (“fearful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "dīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "dīrā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dīrus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of dīrus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dīrus",
          "dirus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.raː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːräː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "dīrā",
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diriti"
    },
    {
      "roman": "causative-iterative",
      "word": "diřati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "дира"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дира (dira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: дира (dira)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "дира́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дира́ (dirá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: дира́ (dirá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "дзіра́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: дзіра́ (dzirá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: дзіра́ (dzirá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дира́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дира́ (dirá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дира́ (dirá) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "дира",
            "3": "дирꙗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дира (dira), дирꙗ (dirja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: дира (dira), дирꙗ (dirja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ди́ря"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ди́ря (dírja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ди́ря (dírja), dial. ди́ра (díra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "дира"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: дира (dira)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: дира (dira) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ди̏рa",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ди̏рa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ди̏рa, ди̑ра"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dȉra",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dȉra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dȉra, dȋra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "dírja",
            "t": "trot"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dírja (“trot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: dírja (“trot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "dară"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: dară",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: dară"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dâră",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dâră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dâră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-a"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьrati",
        "t": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrati (“to tear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-",
        "t": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to tear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₂-",
        "4": "*deyH-r-",
        "t": "to appear, to illuminate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyH-r- (“to appear, to illuminate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dyrėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to look for"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dyrėti (“to look for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the intensive stem *dir- + *-a of Proto-Slavic *dьrati (“to tear”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to tear”).\nDerksen tentatively mentions a possible influence from Proto-Indo-European *deyH-r- (“to appear, to illuminate”), whence Lithuanian dyrėti (“to look for”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dìra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diramъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diraxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dira",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "derti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tear, to flay",
      "word": "dьrati"
    },
    {
      "word": "derъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "skinning, flaying",
      "word": "derьba"
    },
    {
      "english": "tearing, split",
      "word": "dorъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack, snick, notch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "snick",
          "snick"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*rězъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*pazina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*želbъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trace, trail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) trace, trail"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*slědъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*traga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ja-stem",
      "word": "diřa"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enlonged e-grade",
      "word": "děra"
    },
    {
      "english": "hard reflex",
      "word": "dyra"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дира",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dira (Cyrillic spelling дира)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dirati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of dirati"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirati",
          "dirati#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دِيرَة",
        "t": "route"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دِيرَة (dīra, “route”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "د و ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic دِيرَة (dīra, “route”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dira",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "dira (n class, plural dira)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swahili lemmas",
        "Swahili n class nouns",
        "Swahili nouns",
        "Swahili terms derived from Arabic",
        "Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root د و ر",
        "sw:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass (instrument to determine cardinal directions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-dira.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Sw-ke-dira.flac/Sw-ke-dira.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Sw-ke-dira.flac/Sw-ke-dira.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xya",
        "2": "aus-pam-pro",
        "3": "*rirra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Pama-Nyungan *rirra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *rirra.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xya",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "dira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yaygir",
  "lang_code": "xya",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yaygir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yaygir lemmas",
        "Yaygir nouns",
        "Yaygir terms derived from Proto-Pama-Nyungan",
        "Yaygir terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dira"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dira meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.