"bestow" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bestowable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "bestowage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bestowal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bestowed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bestower"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bestowing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bestowment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁epi",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁epi",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bestowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bestowen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistouen"
      },
      "expansion": "bistouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistowen",
        "t": "to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bestow, bestowe, bistow, bistowe, bystow, bystowe",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi-",
        "pos": "prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning"
      },
      "expansion": "bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stouen"
      },
      "expansion": "stouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stowen",
        "t": "to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to place; to stand (up)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "intensifying"
      },
      "expansion": "intensifying",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "stow",
        "pos1": "intensifying prefix forming verbs",
        "t2": "to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁epi\nThe verb is derived from Middle English bestowen, bistouen, bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”) [and other forms], from bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning) + stouen, stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)). The English word is analysable as be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestowed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestowed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestow",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bestow (third-person singular simple present bestows, present participle bestowing, simple past and past participle bestowed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧stow"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "misstowed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stowable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stowage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stow away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stowaway"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stower"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "stowing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unstow"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1734 September, “From Richmond Park. A Poem.”, in Sylvanus Urban [pseudonym; Edward Cave], editor, The Gentleman’s Magazine: Or, Monthly Intelligencer, London: […] F. Jefferies, […], →OCLC, page 505, column 1",
          "text": "Richmond, thy purling ſtreams and pleaſing ſhades, / Might claim the chorus of Aonian maids; / VVhere e’en Apollo might his hours beſtovv, / By turns employ his lyre, by turns his bovv, / VVhere all the pleaſures dvvell, vvhich poets feign / On fair Arcadia’s fields or Tempe’s plain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply or make use of (someone or something); to employ, to use."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-cwelX7xY",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "make use",
          "make use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 4 26 4 11 18 12 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 14 10 14 16 16 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply or make use of (someone or something); to employ, to use.",
        "To apply (money) for some purpose; to expend, to spend."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-F0zaKS0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "make use",
          "make use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "expend",
          "expend"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To apply or make use of (someone or something); to employ, to use.",
        "(specifically, obsolete) To apply (money) for some purpose; to expend, to spend."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lay out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "specifically",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Medals were bestowed on the winning team.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 September 28, Illiad [pseudonym; J. D. Frazer], “The Large Hadron Collider Game: Or ‘Why Science is Hard and Getting People to Fund It is Harder’”, in User Friendly (webcomic), archived from the original on 2022-02-25",
          "text": "CERN bestows slush fund on the LHC. Take all pennies from the CERN space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour; to confer, to give."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-uCE5PAFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "gratuitously",
          "gratuitously"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "akk",
          "lang": "Akkadian",
          "roman": "qiāšu, BA",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "𒁀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "dhuroj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔanʕama",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "أَنْعَمَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "darjávam",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "даря́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "atorgar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "concedir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conferir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "賜給"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cìgěi, sìgěi",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "赐给"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "propůjčit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "udělit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "anbringe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "skænke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "schenken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "toekennen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "lahjoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "myöntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "ojentaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "suoda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "accorder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "in some formulations only",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conférer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "décerner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "remettre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "boʒeba",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "ბოძება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čukeba",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "ჩუქება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "daǯildoveba",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "დაჯილდოვება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "micema",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "მიცემა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "minič̣eba",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "მინიჭება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ʒɣvna",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "ძღვნა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "beehren mit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "beschenken mit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "schenken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "verehren mit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "verleihen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aponémo",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "απονέμω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "reifa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "accordar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conceder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conferer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "english": "honours",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conferire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "donare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "english": "gifts",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "elargire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "insignire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "dono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "dovanoti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dáruva",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "да́рува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "whakawhiwhi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "forære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "skjenke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "acordar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conferir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conceder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conferir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "darítʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дари́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podarítʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подари́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "darovátʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дарова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prepodnosítʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "преподноси́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prepodnestí",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "преподнести́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vručátʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vručítʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žálovatʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "жа́ловать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "požálovatʹ",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пожа́ловать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "dadāti",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "ददाति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "даро̀вати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "poklòniti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "daròvati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "poklòniti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "acordar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conceder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "conferir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "obsequiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "word": "sunmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "daruváty",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дарува́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nadilýty",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наділи́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 3 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nadiljáty",
          "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "наділя́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 4 26 4 11 18 12 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 14 10 14 16 16 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation; to dispose of."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-3wyq5cql",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "dispose",
          "dispose#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic)",
        "To place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation; to dispose of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 84 6 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
          "word": "asettaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 84 6 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
          "word": "sijoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 84 6 4 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
          "word": "disposer de"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 84 6 4 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
          "word": "dispor de"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 4 26 4 11 18 12 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 14 10 14 16 16 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store; to stow."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-UuYGRkWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "safekeeping",
          "safekeeping"
        ],
        [
          "lay up",
          "lay up"
        ],
        [
          "store",
          "store#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stow",
          "stow#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic)",
        "To deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store; to stow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "depositar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "emmagatzemar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "estibar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "uložit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "uschovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "uskladnit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "panna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "piilottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "varastoida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "einlagern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "verstauen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "collocare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "depositare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "immagazzinare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "čúva",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "чу́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "armazenar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xranítʹ",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "храни́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "depositar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "estibar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 84 4 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
          "word": "guardar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 4 26 4 11 18 12 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 14 10 14 16 16 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation; to find quarters for (someone or oneself); to lodge, to quarter."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-T3-uao0Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "accommodation",
          "accommodation"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "quarters",
          "quarters#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic)",
        "(also reflexive) To provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation; to find quarters for (someone or oneself); to lodge, to quarter."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "house"
        },
        {
          "word": "put up"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "archaic",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "word": "allotjar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ubytovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "word": "majoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "word": "unterbringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "word": "alloggiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "smésti",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "word": "сме́сти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "word": "alojar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "raskvartiróvyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "расквартиро́вывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "raskvartiróvatʹ",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "расквартиро́вать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razmeščátʹ",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "размеща́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razmestítʹ",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "размести́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 4 77 2 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
          "word": "alojar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave or conduct (oneself); to acquit."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-Ll3A9FGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "acquit",
          "acquit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete)",
        "(reflexive) To behave or conduct (oneself); to acquit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (someone or oneself) in marriage."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-verb-YFAgE0WE",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete)",
        "(also reflexive) To give (someone or oneself) in marriage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "fer servir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "utilitzar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "použít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "upotřebit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "využít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "käyttää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "consacrer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "verwenden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "applicare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "usare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "iskóristi",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "иско́ристи"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "upótrebi",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "упо́треби"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "whakamahi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "usar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispólʹzovatʹ",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "испо́льзовать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "upotrebljátʹ",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "употребля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "upotrebítʹ",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "употреби́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "utilizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "výkorystaty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́користати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vykorystóvuvaty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "використо́вувати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vžýty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вжи́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 48 1 1 2 1 1 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vžyváty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вжива́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestow"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁epi",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁epi",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bestowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bestowen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistouen"
      },
      "expansion": "bistouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistowen",
        "t": "to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bestow, bestowe, bistow, bistowe, bystow, bystowe",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi-",
        "pos": "prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning"
      },
      "expansion": "bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stouen"
      },
      "expansion": "stouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stowen",
        "t": "to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to place; to stand (up)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "intensifying"
      },
      "expansion": "intensifying",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "stow",
        "pos1": "intensifying prefix forming verbs",
        "t2": "to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁epi\nThe verb is derived from Middle English bestowen, bistouen, bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”) [and other forms], from bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning) + stouen, stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)). The English word is analysable as be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bestow (plural bestows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧stow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 4 26 4 11 18 12 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 14 10 14 16 16 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An act of presenting a thing to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour; a bestowal."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestow-en-noun-H5C~J5Z7",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "presenting",
          "present#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bestowal",
          "bestowal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) An act of presenting a thing to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour; a bestowal."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bestowing"
        },
        {
          "word": "bestowment"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁epi",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with be-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English transitive verbs",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bestowable"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "bestowage"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestowal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bestowed"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestower"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bestowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestowment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁epi",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁epi",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bestowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bestowen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistouen"
      },
      "expansion": "bistouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistowen",
        "t": "to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bestow, bestowe, bistow, bistowe, bystow, bystowe",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi-",
        "pos": "prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning"
      },
      "expansion": "bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stouen"
      },
      "expansion": "stouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stowen",
        "t": "to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to place; to stand (up)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "intensifying"
      },
      "expansion": "intensifying",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "stow",
        "pos1": "intensifying prefix forming verbs",
        "t2": "to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁epi\nThe verb is derived from Middle English bestowen, bistouen, bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”) [and other forms], from bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning) + stouen, stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)). The English word is analysable as be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestowed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestowed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestow",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bestow (third-person singular simple present bestows, present participle bestowing, simple past and past participle bestowed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧stow"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "misstowed"
    },
    {
      "word": "stow"
    },
    {
      "word": "stowable"
    },
    {
      "word": "stowage"
    },
    {
      "word": "stow away"
    },
    {
      "word": "stowaway"
    },
    {
      "word": "stower"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "stowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "unstow"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1734 September, “From Richmond Park. A Poem.”, in Sylvanus Urban [pseudonym; Edward Cave], editor, The Gentleman’s Magazine: Or, Monthly Intelligencer, London: […] F. Jefferies, […], →OCLC, page 505, column 1",
          "text": "Richmond, thy purling ſtreams and pleaſing ſhades, / Might claim the chorus of Aonian maids; / VVhere e’en Apollo might his hours beſtovv, / By turns employ his lyre, by turns his bovv, / VVhere all the pleaſures dvvell, vvhich poets feign / On fair Arcadia’s fields or Tempe’s plain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply or make use of (someone or something); to employ, to use."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "make use",
          "make use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply or make use of (someone or something); to employ, to use.",
        "To apply (money) for some purpose; to expend, to spend."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "make use",
          "make use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "expend",
          "expend"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To apply or make use of (someone or something); to employ, to use.",
        "(specifically, obsolete) To apply (money) for some purpose; to expend, to spend."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lay out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "specifically",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Medals were bestowed on the winning team.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 September 28, Illiad [pseudonym; J. D. Frazer], “The Large Hadron Collider Game: Or ‘Why Science is Hard and Getting People to Fund It is Harder’”, in User Friendly (webcomic), archived from the original on 2022-02-25",
          "text": "CERN bestows slush fund on the LHC. Take all pennies from the CERN space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour; to confer, to give."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "gratuitously",
          "gratuitously"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation; to dispose of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "dispose",
          "dispose#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic)",
        "To place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation; to dispose of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store; to stow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "safekeeping",
          "safekeeping"
        ],
        [
          "lay up",
          "lay up"
        ],
        [
          "store",
          "store#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stow",
          "stow#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic)",
        "To deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store; to stow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation; to find quarters for (someone or oneself); to lodge, to quarter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "accommodation",
          "accommodation"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "quarters",
          "quarters#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic)",
        "(also reflexive) To provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation; to find quarters for (someone or oneself); to lodge, to quarter."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "house"
        },
        {
          "word": "put up"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "archaic",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave or conduct (oneself); to acquit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "acquit",
          "acquit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete)",
        "(reflexive) To behave or conduct (oneself); to acquit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (someone or oneself) in marriage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete)",
        "(also reflexive) To give (someone or oneself) in marriage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "fer servir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "utilitzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "použít"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "upotřebit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "využít"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "käyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "consacrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "verwenden"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "applicare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "usare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "iskóristi",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "иско́ристи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "upótrebi",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "упо́треби"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "whakamahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "usar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispólʹzovatʹ",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "испо́льзовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "upotrebljátʹ",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "употребля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "upotrebítʹ",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "употреби́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "word": "utilizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "výkorystaty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́користати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vykorystóvuvaty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "використо́вувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vžýty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вжи́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vžyváty",
      "sense": "to apply or make use of (someone or something)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вжива́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "qiāšu, BA",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "𒁀"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "dhuroj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔanʕama",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "أَنْعَمَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "darjávam",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "даря́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "atorgar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "concedir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "賜給"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cìgěi, sìgěi",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "赐给"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "propůjčit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "udělit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "anbringe"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "skænke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "schenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "toekennen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "lahjoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "myöntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "ojentaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "suoda"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "accorder"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "in some formulations only",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conférer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "décerner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "remettre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "boʒeba",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "ბოძება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čukeba",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "ჩუქება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "daǯildoveba",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "დაჯილდოვება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "micema",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "მიცემა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "minič̣eba",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "მინიჭება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ʒɣvna",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "ძღვნა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "beehren mit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "beschenken mit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "schenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "verehren mit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "verleihen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aponémo",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "απονέμω"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "reifa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "accordar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conceder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conferer"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "english": "honours",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conferire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "donare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "english": "gifts",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "elargire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "insignire"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "dono"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "dovanoti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dáruva",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "да́рува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "whakawhiwhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "forære"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "skjenke"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "acordar"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conceder"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "darítʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дари́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podarítʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подари́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "darovátʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дарова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prepodnosítʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "преподноси́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prepodnestí",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "преподнести́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vručátʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vručítʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žálovatʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жа́ловать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "požálovatʹ",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́ловать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "dadāti",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "ददाति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "даро̀вати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "poklòniti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "daròvati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "poklòniti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "acordar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conceder"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "conferir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "obsequiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "word": "sunmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "daruváty",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дарува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nadilýty",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наділи́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nadiljáty",
      "sense": "to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наділя́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
      "word": "asettaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
      "word": "sijoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
      "word": "disposer de"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to place or put (someone or something) somewhere or in a certain situation",
      "word": "dispor de"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "depositar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "emmagatzemar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "estibar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uložit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uschovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uskladnit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "panna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "piilottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "varastoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "einlagern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "verstauen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "collocare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "depositare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "immagazzinare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čúva",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "чу́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "armazenar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xranítʹ",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "храни́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "depositar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "estibar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to deposit (something) for safekeeping; to lay up (something) in store — see also stow",
      "word": "guardar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "word": "allotjar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ubytovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "word": "majoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "word": "unterbringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "word": "alloggiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "smésti",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "word": "сме́сти"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "word": "alojar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "raskvartiróvyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расквартиро́вывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "raskvartiróvatʹ",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расквартиро́вать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razmeščátʹ",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "размеща́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razmestítʹ",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размести́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to provide (someone or oneself) with accommodation",
      "word": "alojar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁epi",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with be-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English transitive verbs",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁epi",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁epi",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bestowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bestowen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistouen"
      },
      "expansion": "bistouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bistowen",
        "t": "to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bestow, bestowe, bistow, bistowe, bystow, bystowe",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi-",
        "pos": "prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning"
      },
      "expansion": "bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stouen"
      },
      "expansion": "stouen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stowen",
        "t": "to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to place; to stand (up)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "intensifying"
      },
      "expansion": "intensifying",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "stow",
        "pos1": "intensifying prefix forming verbs",
        "t2": "to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁epi\nThe verb is derived from Middle English bestowen, bistouen, bistowen (“to give, bestow; to apply (something to something else); to arrange or have control over (something); to place (someone) in a position; to use (for some purpose); (reflexive) to find (oneself) a place to live or shelter”) [and other forms], from bi- (prefix forming verbs, often with a completive, figurative, or intensive meaning) + stouen, stowen (“to pack (cargo) in a ship, stow; to place (someone) in a certain position; to provide quarters for, lodge; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to place; to stand (up)”)). The English word is analysable as be- (intensifying prefix forming verbs) + stow (“to put (something) away in a suitable place; etc.”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bestow (plural bestows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧stow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An act of presenting a thing to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour; a bestowal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "presenting",
          "present#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bestowal",
          "bestowal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) An act of presenting a thing to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour; a bestowal."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bestowing"
        },
        {
          "word": "bestowment"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈstoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestow.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestow"
}