"axle" meaning in All languages combined

See axle on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈæksəl/ Audio: En-us-axle.oga Forms: axles [plural]
Rhymes: -æksəl Etymology: From Middle English axel, axle, eaxle, from Old English eaxl (“shoulder, armpit”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahslu (“shoulder”), from Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂, from *h₂eḱs- (“axis, axle”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian acsle (“shoulder”), Dutch oksel (“armpit”), German Achsel (“armpit”), Swedish axel (“shoulder”), Latin axilla (“armpit”), Latin axis (“axle”), Greek άξονας (áxonas, “axle”), Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”), Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, “room, armpit”), Russian ось (osʹ, “axle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|axel}} Middle English axel, {{inh|en|ang|eaxl||shoulder, armpit}} Old English eaxl (“shoulder, armpit”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*ahslu||shoulder}} Proto-West Germanic *ahslu (“shoulder”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*ahslō||shoulder}} Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”), {{inh|en|ine-pro||*h₂eḱs-l-eh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂, {{cog|stq|acsle||shoulder}} Saterland Frisian acsle (“shoulder”), {{cog|nl|oksel||armpit}} Dutch oksel (“armpit”), {{cog|de|Achsel||armpit}} German Achsel (“armpit”), {{cog|sv|axel||shoulder}} Swedish axel (“shoulder”), {{cog|la|axilla||armpit}} Latin axilla (“armpit”), {{cog|la|axis||axle}} Latin axis (“axle”), {{cog|el|άξονας||axle|sc=Grek}} Greek άξονας (áxonas, “axle”), {{cog|sa|अक्ष||axle|sc=Deva|tr=ákṣa}} Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”), {{cog|sa|कक्ष||room, armpit|sc=Deva|tr=kakṣá}} Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, “room, armpit”), {{cog|ru|ось||axle}} Russian ось (osʹ, “axle”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} axle (plural axles)
  1. (obsolete) Shoulder. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-axle-en-noun-AX41oDrd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈæksəl/ Audio: En-us-axle.oga Forms: axles [plural]
Rhymes: -æksəl Etymology: From Middle English axil, in turn a combination of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|axil}} Middle English axil, {{der|en|ang|eax}} Old English eax, {{der|en|non|ǫxull}} Old Norse ǫxull Head templates: {{en-noun}} axle (plural axles)
  1. The pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel. Translations (the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel): ἄξων (áxōn) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), լիսեռ (liseṙ) (Armenian), ডিলামাৰি (dilamari) (Assamese), ধুৰা (dhura) (Assamese), 𐬁𐬲𐬎𐬱 (āžuš) (Avestan), күсәр (küsər) (Bashkir), ahel [masculine] (Breton), ос (os) (Bulgarian), вал (val) (Bulgarian), ဝင်ရိုး (wang-rui:) (Burmese), eix [masculine] (Catalan), тӗнӗл (tĕnĕl) (Chuvash), aksel [common-gender] (Danish), tenggel (Daur), as (Dutch), spil (Dutch), akso (Esperanto), aksil [masculine] (Faroese), akseli (Finnish), essieu [masculine] (French), eixe [masculine] (Galician), eixo [masculine] (Galician), Achse [feminine] (German), סֶרֶן (seren) [masculine] (Hebrew), धुरी (dhurī) (Hindi), अक्ष (akṣ) (Hindi), tengely (Hungarian), öxull [masculine] (Icelandic), gandar (Indonesian), telki (Ingrian), acastóir [masculine] (Irish), asse [masculine] (Italian), кёчер агъач (köçer ağaç) [singular] (Karachay-Balkar), белағаш (belağaş) (Kazakh), белдік (beldık) (Kazakh), білік (bılık) (Kazakh), ភ្លៅ (phlɨw) (Khmer), ок (ok) (Kyrgyz), axis [masculine] (Latin), ass (Latvian), wós [feminine] (Lower Sorbian), осовина (osovina) [feminine] (Macedonian), gandar roda (Malay), gandar (Malay), paewīra (Maori), тэнхлэг (tenxleg) (Mongolian), aksel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), aksel [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ǫxull [masculine] (Old Norse), ایك (iğ) (Ottoman Turkish), محور (mehvar) (Persian), آسه (âse) (Persian), Auss [feminine] (Plautdietsch), [feminine] (Polish), eixo [masculine] (Portuguese), ax [neuter] (Romanian), osie [feminine] (Romanian), ось (osʹ) [feminine] (Russian), вал (val) [masculine] (Russian), шпи́ндель (špíndelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), अक्ष (akṣa) [masculine] (Sanskrit), осо̀вина [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), osòvina [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), os [feminine] (Slovak), eje [masculine] (Spanish), ekseli (Swahili), axel (Swedish), gargaran (Tagalog), күчәр (küçär) (Tatar), ṣem (Tocharian B), dingil (Turkish), eksen (Turkish), wóska [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), echel [feminine] (Welsh), אַקס (aks) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-axle-en-noun-Zincig65 Disambiguation of 'the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel': 93 3 4
  2. A transverse bar or shaft connecting the opposite wheels of a car or carriage; an axletree. Translations (a transverse bar or shaft): լիսեռ (liseṙ) (Armenian), ок (ok) (Bulgarian), 車軸 (Chinese Mandarin), 车轴 (chēzhóu) (Chinese Mandarin), aksel [common-gender] (Danish), akseli (Finnish), essieu [masculine] (French), eixe [masculine] (Galician), eixo [masculine] (Galician), Welle [feminine] (German), tengely (Hungarian), fearsaid [feminine] (Irish), crann fearsaide [masculine] (Irish), asse [masculine] (Italian), 차축 (chachuk) (alt: 車軸) (Korean), осовина (osovina) [feminine] (Macedonian), kakau (Maori), aksel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), aksel [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), اکسل (aksel) (Persian), eixo [masculine] (Portuguese), veio [masculine] (Portuguese), ax [neuter] (Romanian), osie [feminine] (Romanian), ось (osʹ) [feminine] (Russian), осо̀вина [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), osòvina [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), eje [masculine] (Spanish), şaft (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-axle-en-noun-s7-Ldjj3 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 8 21 34 6 28 Disambiguation of 'a transverse bar or shaft': 5 86 9
  3. (geometry, astronomy, archaic) An axis. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Astronomy, Geometry, Vehicles Translations (an axis): 𐬁𐬲𐬎𐬱 (āžuš) (Avestan), күсәр (küsər) (Bashkir), osa [feminine] (Czech), akse [common-gender] (Danish), as (Dutch), akso (Esperanto), akseli (Finnish), axe [masculine] (French), eixe [masculine] (Galician), eixo [masculine] (Galician), tengely (Hungarian), axo (Ido), asse [masculine] (Italian), axis [masculine] (Latin), ass (Latvian), оска (oska) [feminine] (Macedonian), محور (mehvar) (Persian), [feminine] (Polish), eixo [masculine] (Portuguese), ax [neuter] (Romanian), osie [feminine] (Romanian), ось (osʹ) [feminine] (Russian), о̑са [Bosnian, Cyrillic, Serbian, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), о̑с [Croatian, Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ȏsa [Bosnian, Roman, Serbian, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ȏs [Croatian, Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), eje [masculine] (Spanish), echel [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-axle-en-noun-zo4~cAGv Disambiguation of Vehicles: 3 14 37 47 Categories (other): English terms with collocations, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Avestan translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Daur translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 18 35 46 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 15 30 50 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 18 35 9 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 8 21 34 6 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 6 20 28 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Avestan translations: 2 19 20 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 5 21 30 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 4 17 30 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Chuvash translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 4 19 30 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 3 11 24 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Daur translations: 6 17 26 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 19 26 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 4 17 26 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 4 20 27 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 5 20 27 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 4 16 27 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 3 21 26 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 4 16 27 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 6 17 26 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 4 17 26 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations: 4 15 29 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 4 17 26 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 4 14 29 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 16 31 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 3 11 31 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 5 16 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 6 18 28 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 2 9 29 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 6 17 28 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 5 19 32 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 5 15 35 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 2 6 11 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 5 19 28 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 17 23 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 4 17 26 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 5 15 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 3 15 29 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 6 17 26 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 16 28 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 5 16 33 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 1 4 11 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 4 16 28 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 6 17 28 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 4 19 26 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 4 20 27 49 Topics: astronomy, geometry, mathematics, natural-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'an axis': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Axle in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

Noun [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English eaxl. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|eaxl}} Old English eaxl Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} axle
  1. Alternative form of axel Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: axel
    Sense id: en-axle-enm-noun-Dvvz4qIN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

Etymology: A conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull. Etymology templates: {{der|enm|ang|eax}} Old English eax, {{der|enm|non|ǫxull}} Old Norse ǫxull Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} axle
  1. Alternative form of axil Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: axil
    Sense id: en-axle-enm-noun-YEE3OTKn Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 8 21 34 6 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 6 23 29 4 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "axel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English axel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eaxl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eaxl (“shoulder, armpit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ahslu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahslu (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahslō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂eḱs-l-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "acsle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian acsle (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oksel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch oksel (“armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Achsel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "German Achsel (“armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "axel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish axel (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "axilla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin axilla (“armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "axis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin axis (“axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "άξονας",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle",
        "sc": "Grek"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek άξονας (áxonas, “axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "ákṣa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "room, armpit",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "kakṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, “room, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ось",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ось (osʹ, “axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English axel, axle, eaxle, from Old English eaxl (“shoulder, armpit”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahslu (“shoulder”), from Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂, from *h₂eḱs- (“axis, axle”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian acsle (“shoulder”), Dutch oksel (“armpit”), German Achsel (“armpit”), Swedish axel (“shoulder”), Latin axilla (“armpit”), Latin axis (“axle”),\nGreek άξονας (áxonas, “axle”), Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”), Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, “room, armpit”), Russian ось (osʹ, “axle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "axles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "axle (plural axles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Shoulder."
      ],
      "id": "en-axle-en-noun-AX41oDrd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Shoulder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæksəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-axle.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-axle.oga/En-us-axle.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-axle.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æksəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axel"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axlebox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle-box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle counter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle-driven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle guard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle hitch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle-hung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axleless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle load"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axleload"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle loading"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axlerod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle stand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle tooth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axle weight"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "axleweight"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blind axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "centre-axle trailer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crank axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cross axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dead axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "driving axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "interaxle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kingpin to rear axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "leading axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Muley axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stub axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trailing axle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "transaxle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "triaxle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wheel and axle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "axil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English axil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eax",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ǫxull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ǫxull",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English axil, in turn a combination of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "axles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "axle (plural axles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Axle in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel."
      ],
      "id": "en-axle-en-noun-Zincig65",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "liseṙ",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "լիսեռ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "dilamari",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ডিলামাৰি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "dhura",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ধুৰা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ae",
          "lang": "Avestan",
          "roman": "āžuš",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "𐬁𐬲𐬎𐬱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "küsər",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "күсәр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ahel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "os",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "val",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "вал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "wang-rui:",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ဝင်ရိုး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eix"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "tĕnĕl",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "тӗнӗл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "aksel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "dta",
          "lang": "Daur",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "tenggel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "as"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "spil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "akso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aksil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "akseli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "essieu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eixe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eixo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Achse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "áxōn",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἄξων"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "seren",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סֶרֶן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dhurī",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "धुरी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "akṣ",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "अक्ष"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "tengely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "öxull"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "gandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "telki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acastóir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "krc",
          "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
          "roman": "köçer ağaç",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "кёчер агъач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "belağaş",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "белағаш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "beldık",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "белдік"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bılık",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "білік"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "phlɨw",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ភ្លៅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ok",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "axis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "osovina",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "осовина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "gandar roda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "gandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "paewīra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tenxleg",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "тэнхлэг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aksel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aksel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ǫxull"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "iğ",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ایك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mehvar",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "محور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âse",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "آسه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Auss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eixo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osʹ",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ось"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "val",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "špíndelʹ",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпи́ндель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "akṣa",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अक्ष"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "осо̀вина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osòvina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "os"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wós"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wóska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ekseli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "axel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "gargaran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "küçär",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "күчәр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "ṣem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "dingil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "word": "eksen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "echel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "aks",
          "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אַקס"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 21 34 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transverse bar or shaft connecting the opposite wheels of a car or carriage; an axletree."
      ],
      "id": "en-axle-en-noun-s7-Ldjj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "transverse",
          "transverse"
        ],
        [
          "axletree",
          "axletree"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "liseṙ",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "word": "լիսեռ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ok",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "word": "ок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "word": "車軸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chēzhóu",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "word": "车轴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "aksel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "word": "akseli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "essieu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eixe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 86 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eixo"
        },
        {
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          "sense": "an axis",
          "word": "akseli"
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          "code": "fr",
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          "word": "axe"
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          "word": "eixe"
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          "code": "gl",
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          "sense": "an axis",
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          "word": "eixo"
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          "sense": "an axis",
          "word": "tengely"
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "io",
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          "sense": "an axis",
          "word": "axo"
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          "code": "it",
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          "word": "asse"
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          "word": "axis"
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          "word": "ass"
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          "word": "оска"
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          "word": "oś"
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          "word": "eixo"
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osʹ",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ось"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnian",
            "Cyrillic",
            "Serbian",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "о̑са"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "Croatian",
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "о̑с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnian",
            "Roman",
            "Serbian",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ȏsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "Croatian",
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ȏs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "an axis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "echel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæksəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-axle.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-axle.oga/En-us-axle.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-axle.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æksəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axel"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eaxl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eaxl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English eaxl.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "axle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "axel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of axel"
      ],
      "id": "en-axle-enm-noun-Dvvz4qIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "axel",
          "axel#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eax",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ǫxull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ǫxull",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "axle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "axil"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 21 34 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 23 29 4 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of axil"
      ],
      "id": "en-axle-enm-noun-YEE3OTKn",
      "links": [
        [
          "axil",
          "axil#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Norman translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æksəl",
    "Rhymes:English/æksəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Avestan translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Chuvash translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Daur translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Vehicles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "axel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English axel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eaxl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eaxl (“shoulder, armpit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ahslu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahslu (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahslō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂eḱs-l-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "acsle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian acsle (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oksel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch oksel (“armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Achsel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "German Achsel (“armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "axel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish axel (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "axilla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin axilla (“armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "axis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin axis (“axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "άξονας",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle",
        "sc": "Grek"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek άξονας (áxonas, “axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "ákṣa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "room, armpit",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "kakṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, “room, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ось",
        "3": "",
        "4": "axle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ось (osʹ, “axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English axel, axle, eaxle, from Old English eaxl (“shoulder, armpit”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahslu (“shoulder”), from Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂, from *h₂eḱs- (“axis, axle”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian acsle (“shoulder”), Dutch oksel (“armpit”), German Achsel (“armpit”), Swedish axel (“shoulder”), Latin axilla (“armpit”), Latin axis (“axle”),\nGreek άξονας (áxonas, “axle”), Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”), Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, “room, armpit”), Russian ось (osʹ, “axle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "axles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "axle (plural axles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shoulder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Shoulder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæksəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-axle.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-axle.oga/En-us-axle.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-axle.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æksəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axel"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Norman translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æksəl",
    "Rhymes:English/æksəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Avestan translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Chuvash translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Daur translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "axlebox"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle box"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle-box"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle counter"
    },
    {
      "word": "axled"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle-driven"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle guard"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle hitch"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle-hung"
    },
    {
      "word": "axleless"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle load"
    },
    {
      "word": "axleload"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle loading"
    },
    {
      "word": "axlerod"
    },
    {
      "word": "axless"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle stand"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle tooth"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle weight"
    },
    {
      "word": "axleweight"
    },
    {
      "word": "blind axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "centre-axle trailer"
    },
    {
      "word": "crank axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "cross axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "dead axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "driving axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "interaxle"
    },
    {
      "word": "kingpin to rear axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "leading axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Muley axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "stub axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "trailing axle"
    },
    {
      "word": "transaxle"
    },
    {
      "word": "triaxle"
    },
    {
      "word": "wheel and axle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "axil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English axil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eax",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ǫxull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ǫxull",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English axil, in turn a combination of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "axles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "axle (plural axles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Axle in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A transverse bar or shaft connecting the opposite wheels of a car or carriage; an axletree."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transverse",
          "transverse"
        ],
        [
          "axletree",
          "axletree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with collocations",
        "en:Astronomy",
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Sun’s axle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An axis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry, astronomy, archaic) An axis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæksəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-axle.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-axle.oga/En-us-axle.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-axle.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æksəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axel"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axil"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "liseṙ",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "լիսեռ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "dilamari",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ডিলামাৰি"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "dhura",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ধুৰা"
    },
    {
      "code": "ae",
      "lang": "Avestan",
      "roman": "āžuš",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "𐬁𐬲𐬎𐬱"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "küsər",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "күсәр"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ahel"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "os",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ос"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "val",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "вал"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "wang-rui:",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ဝင်ရိုး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eix"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "tĕnĕl",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "тӗнӗл"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "aksel"
    },
    {
      "code": "dta",
      "lang": "Daur",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "tenggel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "spil"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "akso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aksil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "akseli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "essieu"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Achse"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "áxōn",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἄξων"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "seren",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סֶרֶן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dhurī",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "धुरी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "akṣ",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "अक्ष"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "tengely"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öxull"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "gandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "telki"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acastóir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asse"
    },
    {
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "köçer ağaç",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "кёчер агъач"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "belağaş",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "белағаш"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "beldık",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "белдік"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bılık",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "білік"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "phlɨw",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ភ្លៅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ok",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ок"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "axis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ass"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "osovina",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "осовина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "gandar roda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "gandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "paewīra"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tenxleg",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "тэнхлэг"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aksel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aksel"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ǫxull"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "iğ",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ایك"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mehvar",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "محور"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âse",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "آسه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Auss"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oś"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ax"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osʹ",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ось"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "val",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "špíndelʹ",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпи́ндель"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "akṣa",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अक्ष"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "осо̀вина"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osòvina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "os"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wós"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wóska"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ekseli"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "axel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "gargaran"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "küçär",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "күчәр"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "ṣem"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "dingil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "word": "eksen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "echel"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "aks",
      "sense": "the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַקס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "liseṙ",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "լիսեռ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ok",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "ок"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "車軸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chēzhóu",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "车轴"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "aksel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "akseli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "essieu"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Welle"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "tengely"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fearsaid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crann fearsaide"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asse"
    },
    {
      "alt": "車軸",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chachuk",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "차축"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "osovina",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "осовина"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "kakau"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aksel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aksel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "aksel",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "اکسل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "veio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ax"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osʹ",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ось"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "осо̀вина"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osòvina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eje"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a transverse bar or shaft",
      "word": "şaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "ae",
      "lang": "Avestan",
      "roman": "āžuš",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "𐬁𐬲𐬎𐬱"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "küsər",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "күсәр"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osa"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "akse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "akso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "akseli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "axe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "tengely"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "axo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asse"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "axis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "ass"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "oska",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оска"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mehvar",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "word": "محور"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oś"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ax"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osʹ",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ось"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Serbian",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о̑са"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "Croatian",
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о̑с"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Roman",
        "Serbian",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ȏsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "Croatian",
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ȏs"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eje"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "an axis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "echel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eaxl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eaxl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English eaxl.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "axle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "axel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of axel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axel",
          "axel#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eax",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ǫxull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ǫxull",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "axle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "axil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of axil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axil",
          "axil#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "axle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for axle meaning in All languages combined (32.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.