See arugula on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for arugula meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "rucola"
},
"expansion": "Italian rucola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rucola"
},
"expansion": "English rucola",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rocket",
"3": "",
"4": "plant"
},
"expansion": "rocket (“plant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eruca"
},
"expansion": "eruca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roquette"
},
"expansion": "roquette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Italian rucola, whence also, since c. 1967, English rucola. Also cognate to rocket (“plant”), eruca, roquette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arugulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "arugula (countable and uncountable, plural arugulas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ru‧gu‧la"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mesclun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "en:Crucifers",
"parents": [
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of three yellowish-flowered Mediterranean herbs of the mustard family with flavoured leaves, often eaten in salads. Has a distinct, peppery flavor:",
"Eruca sativa, sometimes Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa"
],
"id": "en-arugula-en-noun-n~q4xVzb",
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"peppery",
"peppery"
],
[
"Eruca sativa",
"Eruca sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "garden rocket"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rocket"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "eruca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rocketsalad"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "salad rocket"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rucoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rugula"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "colewort"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 37 5",
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "roquette"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "en:Crucifers",
"parents": [
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of three yellowish-flowered Mediterranean herbs of the mustard family with flavoured leaves, often eaten in salads. Has a distinct, peppery flavor:",
"Eruca vesicaria"
],
"id": "en-arugula-en-noun-BooF6iz6",
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"peppery",
"peppery"
],
[
"Eruca vesicaria",
"Eruca vesicaria#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "en:Crucifers",
"parents": [
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of three yellowish-flowered Mediterranean herbs of the mustard family with flavoured leaves, often eaten in salads. Has a distinct, peppery flavor:",
"Diplotaxis tenuifolia"
],
"id": "en-arugula-en-noun-2HrBTcpz",
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"peppery",
"peppery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"sense": "Diplotaxis tenuifolia",
"word": "perennial wall-rocket"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹuɡələ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹʊɡələ/"
},
{
"enpr": "əʹro͞ogələ"
},
{
"enpr": "əʹro͝ogələ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "rugola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "rugula"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "garden rocket"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "rocket"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarjīr",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "جَرْجِير"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gargīr",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "جرجير"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarjīr",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "جَرْجِير"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čarčruk",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ճարճրուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙukola",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ռուկոլա"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhīmácài",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "芝麻菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sennepskål"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raketsla"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb",
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb",
"topics": [
"botany",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "sinappikaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roquette"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rauke"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"also",
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "Rucola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "róka",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρόκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eúzōmon",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εὔζωμον"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "borsmustár"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klettasalat"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "arugula"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruachán"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruchetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "roketto",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ロケット"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rukkora",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ルッコラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ērūca"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gražgarstė"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rukola",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рукола"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ترهتیزک"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tare-tizak, tartizak",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ترتیزک"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâhi",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "شاهی"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kikiz",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "کیکیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rucolă"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aragulă"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruchetă"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rúkkola",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру́ккола"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oruga"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roqueta"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jaramago"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "senapskål"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "roka"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berwr"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arfog"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "arugule",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַרוגולע"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kmoy-shalatn",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "כמו־שאַלאַטן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"arugula"
],
"word": "arugula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "arugula"
},
"expansion": "English arugula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "rucola"
},
"expansion": "Italian rucola",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English arugula, probably from Italian rucola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arugulaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arugulamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arugulanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "arugula (first-person possessive arugulaku, second-person possessive arugulamu, third-person possessive arugulanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aru‧gu‧la"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "id:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arugula"
],
"id": "en-arugula-id-noun-YOqmZrhQ",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"arugula",
"arugula#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) arugula"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abonəmɛn/"
}
],
"word": "arugula"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Crucifers",
"en:Spices and herbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "rucola"
},
"expansion": "Italian rucola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rucola"
},
"expansion": "English rucola",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rocket",
"3": "",
"4": "plant"
},
"expansion": "rocket (“plant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eruca"
},
"expansion": "eruca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roquette"
},
"expansion": "roquette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Italian rucola, whence also, since c. 1967, English rucola. Also cognate to rocket (“plant”), eruca, roquette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arugulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "arugula (countable and uncountable, plural arugulas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ru‧gu‧la"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mesclun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)"
],
"glosses": [
"One of three yellowish-flowered Mediterranean herbs of the mustard family with flavoured leaves, often eaten in salads. Has a distinct, peppery flavor:",
"Eruca sativa, sometimes Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa"
],
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"peppery",
"peppery"
],
[
"Eruca sativa",
"Eruca sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of three yellowish-flowered Mediterranean herbs of the mustard family with flavoured leaves, often eaten in salads. Has a distinct, peppery flavor:",
"Eruca vesicaria"
],
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"peppery",
"peppery"
],
[
"Eruca vesicaria",
"Eruca vesicaria#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"One of three yellowish-flowered Mediterranean herbs of the mustard family with flavoured leaves, often eaten in salads. Has a distinct, peppery flavor:",
"Diplotaxis tenuifolia"
],
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
],
[
"salad",
"salad"
],
[
"peppery",
"peppery"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹuɡələ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹʊɡələ/"
},
{
"enpr": "əʹro͞ogələ"
},
{
"enpr": "əʹro͝ogələ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "herb",
"word": "rugola"
},
{
"sense": "herb",
"word": "rugula"
},
{
"sense": "herb",
"word": "garden rocket"
},
{
"sense": "herb",
"word": "rocket"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "garden rocket"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rocket"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "eruca"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rocketsalad"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "salad rocket"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rucoli"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "rugula"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "colewort"
},
{
"sense": "Eruca sativa",
"word": "roquette"
},
{
"sense": "Diplotaxis tenuifolia",
"word": "perennial wall-rocket"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarjīr",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "جَرْجِير"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gargīr",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "جرجير"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarjīr",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "جَرْجِير"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čarčruk",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ճարճրուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙukola",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ռուկոլա"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhīmácài",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "芝麻菜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sennepskål"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raketsla"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb",
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "herb",
"topics": [
"botany",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "sinappikaali"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roquette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rauke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"also",
"especially",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"commercial",
"commerce",
"business"
],
"word": "Rucola"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "róka",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρόκα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eúzōmon",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εὔζωμον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "borsmustár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klettasalat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "arugula"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruachán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruchetta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "roketto",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ロケット"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rukkora",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ルッコラ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ērūca"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gražgarstė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rukola",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рукола"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ترهتیزک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tare-tizak, tartizak",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "ترتیزک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâhi",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "شاهی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kikiz",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "کیکیز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúcula"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rucolă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aragulă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruchetă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rúkkola",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру́ккола"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rukola"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúcula"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oruga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roqueta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jaramago"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rucola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "senapskål"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "herb",
"word": "roka"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berwr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arfog"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "arugule",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַרוגולע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kmoy-shalatn",
"sense": "herb",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "כמו־שאַלאַטן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"arugula"
],
"word": "arugula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "arugula"
},
"expansion": "English arugula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "rucola"
},
"expansion": "Italian rucola",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English arugula, probably from Italian rucola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arugulaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arugulamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arugulanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "arugula (first-person possessive arugulaku, second-person possessive arugulamu, third-person possessive arugulanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aru‧gu‧la"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 4-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"id:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"arugula"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"arugula",
"arugula#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) arugula"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abonəmɛn/"
}
],
"word": "arugula"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.