"roquette" meaning in All languages combined

See roquette on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: roquettes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French roquette. Cognate with rocket, see that entry for other cognates. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|roquette}} French roquette Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} roquette (usually uncountable, plural roquettes)
  1. A herb of the mustard family (Eruca sativa), with pungently flavored leaves often eaten in salads. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Crucifers Synonyms: arugula, rocket
    Sense id: en-roquette-en-noun-vHT6a7~j Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 81 2 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 1 16

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁɔ.kɛt/ Audio: Fr-roquette.ogg Forms: roquettes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French roquette, borrowed from Italian rocchetta, from a diminutive form of rocca, from Lombardic rocko, rukka, from Proto-Germanic *rukkô. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|roquette|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French roquette, {{inh+|fr|frm|roquette}} Inherited from Middle French roquette, {{bor|fr|it|rocchetta}} Italian rocchetta, {{der|fr|lng|rocko|rocko, rukka}} Lombardic rocko, rukka, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*rukkô}} Proto-Germanic *rukkô Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} roquette f (plural roquettes)
  1. rocket (weapon) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-roquette-fr-noun-4FPk5JPq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁɔ.kɛt/ Audio: Fr-roquette.ogg Forms: roquettes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian ruchetta, diminutive of ruca, from Latin erūca. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|it|ruchetta}} Borrowed from Italian ruchetta, {{der|fr|la|erūca}} Latin erūca Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} roquette f (plural roquettes)
  1. rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US) (plant) Tags: feminine Derived forms: lance-roquette
    Sense id: en-roquette-fr-noun-5u-qy1UX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "roquette"
      },
      "expansion": "French roquette",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roquette. Cognate with rocket, see that entry for other cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roquettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "roquette (usually uncountable, plural roquettes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "en:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A herb of the mustard family (Eruca sativa), with pungently flavored leaves often eaten in salads."
      ],
      "id": "en-roquette-en-noun-vHT6a7~j",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ],
        [
          "Eruca sativa",
          "Eruca sativa#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "pungent",
          "pungent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arugula"
        },
        {
          "word": "rocket"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roquette"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "roquette",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French roquette",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "roquette"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French roquette",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "rocchetta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rocchetta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lng",
        "3": "rocko",
        "4": "rocko, rukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombardic rocko, rukka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkô",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French roquette, borrowed from Italian rocchetta, from a diminutive form of rocca, from Lombardic rocko, rukka, from Proto-Germanic *rukkô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roquettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "roquette f (plural roquettes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rocket (weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roquette-fr-noun-4FPk5JPq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rocket",
          "rocket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ.kɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-roquette.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg/Fr-roquette.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roquette"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "roket"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: roket",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: roket"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ruchetta"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian ruchetta",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "erūca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin erūca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ruchetta, diminutive of ruca, from Latin erūca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roquettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "roquette f (plural roquettes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lance-roquette"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US) (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roquette-fr-noun-5u-qy1UX",
      "links": [
        [
          "rocket",
          "rocket"
        ],
        [
          "arugula",
          "arugula"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ.kɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-roquette.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg/Fr-roquette.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roquette"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "roquette"
      },
      "expansion": "French roquette",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roquette. Cognate with rocket, see that entry for other cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roquettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "roquette (usually uncountable, plural roquettes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Crucifers",
        "en:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A herb of the mustard family (Eruca sativa), with pungently flavored leaves often eaten in salads."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ],
        [
          "Eruca sativa",
          "Eruca sativa#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "pungent",
          "pungent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arugula"
        },
        {
          "word": "rocket"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roquette"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Lombardic",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "roquette",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French roquette",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "roquette"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French roquette",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "rocchetta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rocchetta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lng",
        "3": "rocko",
        "4": "rocko, rukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombardic rocko, rukka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkô",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French roquette, borrowed from Italian rocchetta, from a diminutive form of rocca, from Lombardic rocko, rukka, from Proto-Germanic *rukkô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roquettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "roquette f (plural roquettes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rocket (weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rocket",
          "rocket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ.kɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-roquette.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg/Fr-roquette.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roquette"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lance-roquette"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "roket"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: roket",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: roket"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ruchetta"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian ruchetta",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "erūca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin erūca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ruchetta, diminutive of ruca, from Latin erūca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roquettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "roquette f (plural roquettes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US) (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rocket",
          "rocket"
        ],
        [
          "arugula",
          "arugula"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ.kɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-roquette.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg/Fr-roquette.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Fr-roquette.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roquette"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roquette meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.