"roquette" meaning in All languages combined

See roquette on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: roquettes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French roquette. Cognate with rocket, see that entry for other cognates. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|roquette}} French roquette, {{m|en|rocket}} rocket Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} roquette (usually uncountable, plural roquettes)
  1. A herb of the mustard family (Eruca sativa), with pungently flavored leaves often eaten in salads. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Crucifers Synonyms: arugula, rocket

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁɔ.kɛt/ Audio: Fr-roquette.ogg Forms: roquettes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French roquette, borrowed from Italian rocchetta, from a diminutive form of rocca, from Lombardic rocko, rukka, from Proto-Germanic *rukkô. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|roquette|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French roquette, {{inh+|fr|frm|roquette}} Inherited from Middle French roquette, {{bor|fr|it|rocchetta}} Italian rocchetta, {{m|it|rocca}} rocca, {{der|fr|lng|rocko|rocko, rukka}} Lombardic rocko, rukka, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*rukkô}} Proto-Germanic *rukkô Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} roquette f (plural roquettes)
  1. rocket (weapon) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-roquette-fr-noun-4FPk5JPq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁɔ.kɛt/ Audio: Fr-roquette.ogg Forms: roquettes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian ruchetta, diminutive of ruca, from Latin erūca. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|it|ruchetta|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian ruchetta, {{bor+|fr|it|ruchetta}} Borrowed from Italian ruchetta, {{m|it|ruca}} ruca, {{der|fr|la|erūca}} Latin erūca Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} roquette f (plural roquettes)
  1. rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US) (plant) Tags: feminine Derived forms: lance-roquette
    Sense id: en-roquette-fr-noun-5u-qy1UX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for roquette meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "roquette"
      },
      "expansion": "French roquette",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rocket"
      },
      "expansion": "rocket",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roquette. Cognate with rocket, see that entry for other cognates.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "en:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
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            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
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      ],
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        [
          "mustard",
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          "Eruca sativa",
          "Eruca sativa#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "pungent",
          "pungent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arugula"
        },
        {
          "word": "rocket"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roquette"
}

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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "erūca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin erūca",
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    }
  ],
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        "plural"
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    }
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  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis": "5 95",
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          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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        }
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        }
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      "id": "en-roquette-fr-noun-5u-qy1UX",
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          "arugula"
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      "tags": [
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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    }
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
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        "English terms derived from French",
        "English uncountable nouns",
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      ],
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          "herb"
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          "Eruca sativa#Translingual"
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    "French entries with incorrect language header",
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    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Lombardic",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
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    "French terms with audio links"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkô",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French roquette, borrowed from Italian rocchetta, from a diminutive form of rocca, from Lombardic rocko, rukka, from Proto-Germanic *rukkô.",
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  "word": "roquette"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.