See ruca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ruca meaning in Catalan (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ruc"
},
"expansion": "ruc",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine form of ruc",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ruca f (plural ruques)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 3 6 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 20 18 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ca:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 4 13 30 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "ca:Crucifers",
"parents": [
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of ruc"
],
"id": "en-ruca-ca-noun-~DgHKTmN",
"links": [
[
"ruc",
"ruc#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 51 45 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ca:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rude woman"
],
"id": "en-ruca-ca-noun-FSfZb6Sd",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "eruca",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of cabbage",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "eruca",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of cabbage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "eruga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eruga",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”). Doublet of eruga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ruca f (plural ruques)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 51 45 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ca:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 42 19 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ca:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US)"
],
"id": "en-ruca-ca-noun-3vBd-7qy",
"links": [
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
],
[
"arugula",
"arugula"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 3 6 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"annual wall-rocket (Diplotaxis muralis)"
],
"id": "en-ruca-ca-noun--s65S79t",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ravenissa mural"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hair on the back of the neck"
],
"id": "en-ruca-ca-noun-X7l-16w0",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) a hair on the back of the neck"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Anatomy",
"ca:Crucifers",
"ca:People",
"ca:Vegetables",
"es:Buildings and structures"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ruc"
},
"expansion": "ruc",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine form of ruc",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ruca f (plural ruques)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of ruc"
],
"links": [
[
"ruc",
"ruc#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rude woman"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Anatomy",
"ca:Crucifers",
"ca:People",
"ca:Vegetables",
"es:Buildings and structures"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "eruca",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of cabbage",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "eruca",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of cabbage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "eruga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eruga",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”). Doublet of eruga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ruca f (plural ruques)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US)"
],
"links": [
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
],
[
"arugula",
"arugula"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"annual wall-rocket (Diplotaxis muralis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ravenissa mural"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hair on the back of the neck"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) a hair on the back of the neck"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.