"annual" meaning in All languages combined

See annual on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈæn.ju.əl/ [UK], /ˈæn.jəl/ [UK], /ˈæn.ju.əl/ [Canada, US], /ˈænɪu̯.əl/ (note: Wales, Ottawa Valley) Audio: en-us-annual.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ænjuəl, -ænjəl Etymology: First attested around 1382, borrowed from Late Latin annuālem, annuālis, related to Latin annālis, adjective form of annus (“year”). Used to categorize plants since 1710. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|annuālem}} Late Latin annuālem, {{m|la|annuālis}} annuālis, {{der|en|la|annālis}} Latin annālis, {{m|la|annus|t=year}} annus (“year”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} annual (not comparable)
  1. Happening once every year. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Time Translations (happening once a year): سَنَوِيّ (sanawiyy) (Arabic), տարեկան (tarekan) (Armenian), বছৰেকীয়া (bosorekia) (Assamese), añal (Asturian), anual (Asturian), штогадо́вы (štohadóvy) (Belarusian), ежего́ден (ežegóden) (Bulgarian), နှစ်စဉ် (hnaccany) (Burmese), နှစ်ချုပ် (hnachkyup) (Burmese), anual (Catalan), anyal (Catalan), tinuig (Cebuano), ساڵانە (sallane) (Central Kurdish), 年度 (niándù) (Chinese Mandarin), 每年 (měi nián) (Chinese Mandarin), výroční (Czech), každoroční (Czech), årlig (Danish), jaarlijks (Dutch), jaarlijkse (Dutch), jara (Esperanto), vuosittainen (Finnish), jokavuotinen (Finnish), annuel (French), anual (Galician), წლიური (c̣liuri) (Georgian), ყოველწლიური (q̇ovelc̣liuri) (Georgian), jährlich (German), ετήσιος (etísios) (Greek), ενιαύσιος (eniáfsios) (Greek), שנתי (shnati) (Hebrew), tahunan (Indonesian), bliantúil (Irish), annuale (Italian), 毎年 (alt: まいねん, mainen, まいとし, maitoshi) (Japanese), 매년의 (maenyeonui) (Korean), annuus (Latin), anniversārius (Latin), годишен (godišen) [masculine] (Macedonian), تاهونن [Jawi] (Malay), tahunan [Rumi] (Malay), annwali (Maltese), bleinoil (Manx), ā-tau (Maori), huritau (Maori), annuel [Jersey] (Norman), årlig (Norwegian Bokmål), årleg (Norwegian Nynorsk), annadièr (Occitan), ବାର୍ଷିକ (barṣikô) (Odia), کالنی (kâlanay) (Pashto), سالانه (sâlâne) (Persian), doroczny (Polish), coroczny (Polish), anual (Portuguese), anual (Romanian), ежего́дный (ježegódnyj) (Russian), годи́чный (godíčnyj) (Russian), годово́й (godovój) (Russian), annual (Scots), bliadhnail (Scottish Gaelic), výročný (Slovak), každoročný (Slovak), anual (Spanish), årlig (Swedish), taunan (Tagalog), солона (solona) (Tajik), వార్షిక (vārṣika) (Telugu), సాంవత్సరిక (sāṁvatsarika) (Telugu), yıllık (Turkish), щорі́чний (ščoríčnyj) (Ukrainian), річни́й (ričnýj) (Ukrainian), alyelik (Volapük), יאָריק (yorik) (Yiddish), šerek (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-annual-en-adj-nEYblX6W Disambiguation of Time: 19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14 Categories (other): English terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'happening once a year': 68 15 7 10
  2. Of, for, or relating to a whole year, often as a recurring cycle; determined or reckoned by the year; accumulating in the course of a year; performed, executed, or completed over the course of a year. See also circannual. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Time Translations (of, for, or relating to a whole year): гадавы́ (hadavý) (Belarusian), ро́чны (róčny) (Belarusian), годи́шен (godíšen) (Bulgarian), tinuig (Cebuano), roční (Czech), vuosi- (Finnish), vuosittainen (Finnish), vuotuinen (Finnish), anual [feminine, masculine] (Galician), roczny (Polish), anual (Romanian), годово́й (godovój) (Russian), річни́й (ričnýj) (Ukrainian), рокови́й (rokovýj) (Ukrainian), šeraser (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-annual-en-adj-I0VjnxWp Disambiguation of Time: 19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14 Disambiguation of 'of, for, or relating to a whole year': 16 70 4 11
  3. (botany, of a plant) Having a life cycle that is completed in only one growing season; e.g. beans, corn, marigold. See Annual plant in Wikipedia. Compare biennial, perennial. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Botany, Time Synonyms (in senses 1 and 2): yearly Translations (of a plant): едногоди́шен (ednogodíšen) (Bulgarian), yksivuotinen (Finnish), μονοετής (monoetís) (Greek), egynyári (Hungarian), einær (Icelandic), біржылдық (bırjyldyq) (Kazakh), ettårig (Norwegian Bokmål), eittårig (Norwegian Nynorsk), jednoroczny (Polish), одноле́тний (odnolétnij) (Russian), šerd (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-annual-en-adj-fh1IKQQ7 Disambiguation of Time: 19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'in senses 1 and 2': 11 29 51 9 Disambiguation of 'of a plant': 0 0 100 0
  4. (entomology) Living or lasting just one season or year, as certain insects or insect colonies. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Entomology Translations (living or lasting one year or season): yksivuotinen (Finnish), anual (Galician), біржылдық (bırjyldyq) (Kazakh), naser (Zazaki), emser (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-annual-en-adj-f249N1cH Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'living or lasting one year or season': 10 6 14 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: biennial, perennial, per annum

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈæn.ju.əl/ [UK], /ˈæn.jəl/ [UK], /ˈæn.ju.əl/ [Canada, US], /ˈænɪu̯.əl/ (note: Wales, Ottawa Valley) Audio: en-us-annual.ogg [US] Forms: annuals [plural]
Rhymes: -ænjuəl, -ænjəl Etymology: First attested around 1382, borrowed from Late Latin annuālem, annuālis, related to Latin annālis, adjective form of annus (“year”). Used to categorize plants since 1710. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|annuālem}} Late Latin annuālem, {{m|la|annuālis}} annuālis, {{der|en|la|annālis}} Latin annālis, {{m|la|annus|t=year}} annus (“year”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} annual (plural annuals)
  1. An annual publication; a book, periodical, journal, report, comic book, yearbook, etc., which is published serially once a year, which may or may not be in addition to regular weekly or monthly publication. Translations (annual publication): anuariu [masculine] (Asturian), годишник (godišnik) (Bulgarian), едногодишно растение (ednogodišno rastenie) (Bulgarian), anuari [masculine] (Catalan), vuosikirja (Finnish), anuario [masculine] (Galician), ყოველწლიური გამოცემა (q̇ovelc̣liuri gamocema) (Georgian), ყოველწლიური პუბლიკაცია (q̇ovelc̣liuri ṗubliḳacia) (Georgian), שנתון (shnaton) [masculine] (Hebrew), годишник (godišnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), årbok [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), årbok [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), rocznik [masculine] (Polish), anuário [masculine] (Portuguese), anal [masculine] (Portuguese), anuar [neuter] (Romanian), ежего́дник (ježegódnik) [masculine] (Russian), anuario [masculine] (Spanish), щорі́чник (ščoríčnyk) (Ukrainian), niên san (english: magazine) (Vietnamese), blwyddiadur [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-annual-en-noun-TYr8Vybw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 6 17 5 23 15 12 14 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14 Disambiguation of 'annual publication': 97 2 1 1
  2. (botany) An annual plant; a plant with a life span of just one growing season; a plant which naturally germinates, flowers and dies in one year. Compare biennial, perennial. Categories (topical): Botany, Time Translations (annual plant): yksivuotinen kasvi (Finnish), egynyári növény (Hungarian), tautahi (Maori)
    Sense id: en-annual-en-noun-F40948OM Disambiguation of Time: 19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'annual plant': 0 100 0 0
  3. A medical checkup taking place once a year. Categories (topical): Time Translations (medical checkup): vuositarkastus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-annual-en-noun-p-loMUmJ Disambiguation of Time: 19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14 Disambiguation of 'medical checkup': 4 5 89 2
  4. (theater) A pantomime taking place once a year. Categories (topical): Theater, Time
    Sense id: en-annual-en-noun-x2BRoJnX Disambiguation of Time: 19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: annualist

Noun [Scots]

IPA: /ɑːnwʌull/ [Hawick, dialectal]
Head templates: {{head|sco|adjective|not comparable|cat2=uncomparable adjectives}} annual (not comparable), {{sco-adj|-}} annual (not comparable)
  1. annual. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: annuall, annwall, annowell, annuail
    Sense id: en-annual-sco-noun-940uXcgb Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for annual meaning in All languages combined (31.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual aberration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual accounts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual general meeting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annualise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annualize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annuality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annualization"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual leave"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annually"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual meadow grass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual mercury"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual report"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual ring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual ryegrass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annual wormwood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bi-annual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biannually"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bi-annually"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "first annual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ground annual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intraannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multiannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pluriannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudoannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quadannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semiannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semi-annual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semiannually"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semi-annually"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semperannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sesquiannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sweet Annie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "transannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "triannual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tri-annual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "annuālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin annuālem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "annuālis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "annālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin annālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "t": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested around 1382, borrowed from Late Latin annuālem, annuālis, related to Latin annālis, adjective form of annus (“year”). Used to categorize plants since 1710.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "annual (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biennial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perennial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "per annum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an annual general meeting; an annual publication",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 29, “Unspontaneous combustion”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 29",
          "text": "Since the mid-1980s, when Indonesia first began to clear its bountiful forests on an industrial scale in favour of lucrative palm-oil plantations, “haze” has become an almost annual occurrence in South-East Asia. The cheapest way to clear logged woodland is to burn it, producing an acrid cloud of foul white smoke that, carried by the wind, can cover hundreds, or even thousands, of square miles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Happening once every year."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-adj-nEYblX6W",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sanawiyy",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "سَنَوِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tarekan",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "տարեկան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "bosorekia",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "বছৰেকীয়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "añal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "štohadóvy",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "штогадо́вы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ežegóden",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ежего́ден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hnaccany",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "နှစ်စဉ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hnachkyup",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "နှစ်ချုပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anyal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "tinuig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "niándù",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "年度"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "měi nián",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "每年"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "výroční"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "každoroční"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "årlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "jaarlijks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "jaarlijkse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "jara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "vuosittainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "jokavuotinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "annuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣liuri",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "წლიური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "q̇ovelc̣liuri",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ყოველწლიური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "jährlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "etísios",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ετήσιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eniáfsios",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ενιαύσιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shnati",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "שנתי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "tahunan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "bliantúil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "annuale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "alt": "まいねん, mainen, まいとし, maitoshi",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "毎年"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "maenyeonui",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "매년의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "sallane",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ساڵانە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "annuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anniversārius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "godišen",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "годишен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "tags": [
            "Jawi"
          ],
          "word": "تاهونن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "tags": [
            "Rumi"
          ],
          "word": "tahunan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "annwali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "bleinoil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ā-tau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "huritau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "annuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "årlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "årleg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "annadièr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "barṣikô",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ବାର୍ଷିକ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "kâlanay",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "کالنی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sâlâne",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "سالانه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "doroczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "coroczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ježegódnyj",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "ежего́дный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "godíčnyj",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "годи́чный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "godovój",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "годово́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "annual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "bliadhnail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "výročný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "každoročný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "årlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "taunan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "solona",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "солона"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "vārṣika",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "వార్షిక"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "sāṁvatsarika",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "సాంవత్సరిక"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "yıllık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ščoríčnyj",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "щорі́чний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ričnýj",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "річни́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "alyelik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "yorik",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "יאָריק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 7 10",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "happening once a year",
          "word": "šerek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an annual salary; average annual profits; the annual course of the sun",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, for, or relating to a whole year, often as a recurring cycle; determined or reckoned by the year; accumulating in the course of a year; performed, executed, or completed over the course of a year. See also circannual."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-adj-I0VjnxWp",
      "links": [
        [
          "circannual",
          "circannual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hadavý",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "гадавы́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "róčny",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "ро́чны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "godíšen",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "годи́шен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "tinuig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "roční"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "vuosi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "vuosittainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "vuotuinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "roczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "godovój",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "годово́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ričnýj",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "річни́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rokovýj",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "рокови́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 70 4 11",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
          "word": "šeraser"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a life cycle that is completed in only one growing season; e.g. beans, corn, marigold. See Annual plant in Wikipedia. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-adj-fh1IKQQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "biennial",
          "biennial#English"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, of a plant) Having a life cycle that is completed in only one growing season; e.g. beans, corn, marigold. See Annual plant in Wikipedia. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a plant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 29 51 9",
          "sense": "in senses 1 and 2",
          "word": "yearly"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ednogodíšen",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "едногоди́шен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "yksivuotinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "monoetís",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "μονοετής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "egynyári"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "einær"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bırjyldyq",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "біржылдық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "ettårig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "eittårig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "jednoroczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odnolétnij",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "одноле́тний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "of a plant",
          "word": "šerd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Living or lasting just one season or year, as certain insects or insect colonies."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-adj-f249N1cH",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) Living or lasting just one season or year, as certain insects or insect colonies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 6 14 70",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
          "word": "yksivuotinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 6 14 70",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
          "word": "anual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 6 14 70",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bırjyldyq",
          "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
          "word": "біржылдық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 6 14 70",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
          "word": "naser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 6 14 70",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
          "word": "emser"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.jəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænɪu̯.əl/",
      "note": "Wales, Ottawa Valley"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjuəl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-annual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg/En-us-annual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Annual"
  ],
  "word": "annual"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "annualist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "annuālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin annuālem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "annuālis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "annālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin annālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "t": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested around 1382, borrowed from Late Latin annuālem, annuālis, related to Latin annālis, adjective form of annus (“year”). Used to categorize plants since 1710.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "annuals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "annual (plural annuals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 17 5 23 15 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I read the magazine, but I usually don't purchase the annuals."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An annual publication; a book, periodical, journal, report, comic book, yearbook, etc., which is published serially once a year, which may or may not be in addition to regular weekly or monthly publication."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-noun-TYr8Vybw",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "periodical",
          "periodical"
        ],
        [
          "journal",
          "journal"
        ],
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ],
        [
          "comic book",
          "comic book"
        ],
        [
          "yearbook",
          "yearbook"
        ],
        [
          "serially",
          "serially"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anuariu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "godišnik",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "word": "годишник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ednogodišno rastenie",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "word": "едногодишно растение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anuari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "word": "vuosikirja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anuario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "q̇ovelc̣liuri gamocema",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "word": "ყოველწლიური გამოცემა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "q̇ovelc̣liuri ṗubliḳacia",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "word": "ყოველწლიური პუბლიკაცია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shnaton",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שנתון"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "godišnik",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "годишник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "årbok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "årbok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rocznik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anuário"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "anuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ježegódnik",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ежего́дник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anuario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ščoríčnyk",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "word": "щорі́чник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "english": "magazine",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "word": "niên san"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 2 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "annual publication",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "blwyddiadur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I can't wait to plant my annuals in the spring."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An annual plant; a plant with a life span of just one growing season; a plant which naturally germinates, flowers and dies in one year. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-noun-F40948OM",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "biennial",
          "biennial#English"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) An annual plant; a plant with a life span of just one growing season; a plant which naturally germinates, flowers and dies in one year. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "annual plant",
          "word": "yksivuotinen kasvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "annual plant",
          "word": "egynyári növény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "annual plant",
          "word": "tautahi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Better Homes and Gardens, volume 54, numbers 7-12, page 250",
          "text": "Some routine annuals take a half hour and cost about $30.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medical checkup taking place once a year."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-noun-p-loMUmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "checkup",
          "checkup"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "medical checkup",
          "word": "vuositarkastus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "en:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 19 5 18 17 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 19 6 18 16 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 22 0 9 11 13 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Lionel Carson, The Stage Year Book, page 67",
          "text": "Excellent work has been done by the Playgoers' Club in connection with its Christmas Pantomime Fund. Thousands of children who possibly otherwise would have little chance of witnessing one of the hardy annuals have been annually taken […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949, Albert Edward Wilson, The Story of Pantomime, page 61",
          "text": "From 1852 until 1888 he was the author of every Drury Lane pantomime, or \"Annuals\" as in his old fashioned way he preferred to […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pantomime taking place once a year."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-en-noun-x2BRoJnX",
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "pantomime",
          "pantomime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) A pantomime taking place once a year."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.jəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænɪu̯.əl/",
      "note": "Wales, Ottawa Valley"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjuəl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-annual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg/En-us-annual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Annual"
  ],
  "word": "annual"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "cat2": "uncomparable adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "annual (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "annual (not comparable)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "annual."
      ],
      "id": "en-annual-sco-noun-940uXcgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "annual",
          "annual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "annuall"
        },
        {
          "word": "annwall"
        },
        {
          "word": "annowell"
        },
        {
          "word": "annuail"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːnwʌull/",
      "tags": [
        "Hawick",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "annual"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English collateral adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjuəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjuəl/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "annual aberration"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual accounts"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual general meeting"
    },
    {
      "word": "annualise"
    },
    {
      "word": "annualize"
    },
    {
      "word": "annuality"
    },
    {
      "word": "annualization"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual leave"
    },
    {
      "word": "annually"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual meadow grass"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual mercury"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual report"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual ring"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual ryegrass"
    },
    {
      "word": "annual wormwood"
    },
    {
      "word": "biannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "bi-annual"
    },
    {
      "word": "biannually"
    },
    {
      "word": "bi-annually"
    },
    {
      "word": "circannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "first annual"
    },
    {
      "word": "ground annual"
    },
    {
      "word": "interannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "intraannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "multiannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "pluriannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudoannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-annual"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiannually"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-annually"
    },
    {
      "word": "semperannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "sesquiannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "subannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "sweet Annie"
    },
    {
      "word": "terannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "transannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "triannual"
    },
    {
      "word": "tri-annual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "annuālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin annuālem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "annuālis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "annālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin annālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "t": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested around 1382, borrowed from Late Latin annuālem, annuālis, related to Latin annālis, adjective form of annus (“year”). Used to categorize plants since 1710.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "annual (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biennial"
    },
    {
      "word": "perennial"
    },
    {
      "word": "per annum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an annual general meeting; an annual publication",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 29, “Unspontaneous combustion”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 29",
          "text": "Since the mid-1980s, when Indonesia first began to clear its bountiful forests on an industrial scale in favour of lucrative palm-oil plantations, “haze” has become an almost annual occurrence in South-East Asia. The cheapest way to clear logged woodland is to burn it, producing an acrid cloud of foul white smoke that, carried by the wind, can cover hundreds, or even thousands, of square miles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Happening once every year."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an annual salary; average annual profits; the annual course of the sun",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, for, or relating to a whole year, often as a recurring cycle; determined or reckoned by the year; accumulating in the course of a year; performed, executed, or completed over the course of a year. See also circannual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circannual",
          "circannual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a life cycle that is completed in only one growing season; e.g. beans, corn, marigold. See Annual plant in Wikipedia. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "biennial",
          "biennial#English"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, of a plant) Having a life cycle that is completed in only one growing season; e.g. beans, corn, marigold. See Annual plant in Wikipedia. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Living or lasting just one season or year, as certain insects or insect colonies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) Living or lasting just one season or year, as certain insects or insect colonies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.jəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænɪu̯.əl/",
      "note": "Wales, Ottawa Valley"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjuəl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-annual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg/En-us-annual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "in senses 1 and 2",
      "word": "yearly"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sanawiyy",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "سَنَوِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tarekan",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "տարեկան"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "bosorekia",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "বছৰেকীয়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "añal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "štohadóvy",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "штогадо́вы"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ežegóden",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ежего́ден"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hnaccany",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "နှစ်စဉ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hnachkyup",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "နှစ်ချုပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anyal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "tinuig"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "niándù",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "年度"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "měi nián",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "每年"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "výroční"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "každoroční"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "årlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "jaarlijks"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "jaarlijkse"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "jara"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "vuosittainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "jokavuotinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "annuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣liuri",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "წლიური"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "q̇ovelc̣liuri",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ყოველწლიური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "jährlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "etísios",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ετήσιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eniáfsios",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ενιαύσιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shnati",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "שנתי"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "tahunan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "bliantúil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "annuale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "まいねん, mainen, まいとし, maitoshi",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "毎年"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "maenyeonui",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "매년의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "sallane",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ساڵانە"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "annuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anniversārius"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "godišen",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "годишен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "تاهونن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "tags": [
        "Rumi"
      ],
      "word": "tahunan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "annwali"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "bleinoil"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ā-tau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "huritau"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "annuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "årlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "årleg"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "annadièr"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "barṣikô",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ବାର୍ଷିକ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "kâlanay",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "کالنی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâlâne",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "سالانه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "doroczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "coroczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ježegódnyj",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "ежего́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "godíčnyj",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "годи́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "godovój",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "годово́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "annual"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "bliadhnail"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "výročný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "každoročný"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "årlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "taunan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "solona",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "солона"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "vārṣika",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "వార్షిక"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "sāṁvatsarika",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "సాంవత్సరిక"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "yıllık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ščoríčnyj",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "щорі́чний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ričnýj",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "річни́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "alyelik"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "yorik",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "יאָריק"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "happening once a year",
      "word": "šerek"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hadavý",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "гадавы́"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "róčny",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "ро́чны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "godíšen",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "годи́шен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "tinuig"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "roční"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "vuosi-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "vuosittainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "vuotuinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "roczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "godovój",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "годово́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ričnýj",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "річни́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rokovýj",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "рокови́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "of, for, or relating to a whole year",
      "word": "šeraser"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ednogodíšen",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "едногоди́шен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "yksivuotinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "monoetís",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "μονοετής"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "egynyári"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "einær"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bırjyldyq",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "біржылдық"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "ettårig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "eittårig"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "jednoroczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odnolétnij",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "одноле́тний"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "šerd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
      "word": "yksivuotinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
      "word": "anual"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bırjyldyq",
      "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
      "word": "біржылдық"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
      "word": "naser"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "living or lasting one year or season",
      "word": "emser"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Annual"
  ],
  "word": "annual"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English collateral adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjuəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjuəl/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "annualist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "annuālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin annuālem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "annuālis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "annālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin annālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "t": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested around 1382, borrowed from Late Latin annuālem, annuālis, related to Latin annālis, adjective form of annus (“year”). Used to categorize plants since 1710.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "annuals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "annual (plural annuals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I read the magazine, but I usually don't purchase the annuals."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An annual publication; a book, periodical, journal, report, comic book, yearbook, etc., which is published serially once a year, which may or may not be in addition to regular weekly or monthly publication."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "periodical",
          "periodical"
        ],
        [
          "journal",
          "journal"
        ],
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ],
        [
          "comic book",
          "comic book"
        ],
        [
          "yearbook",
          "yearbook"
        ],
        [
          "serially",
          "serially"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I can't wait to plant my annuals in the spring."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An annual plant; a plant with a life span of just one growing season; a plant which naturally germinates, flowers and dies in one year. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "biennial",
          "biennial#English"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) An annual plant; a plant with a life span of just one growing season; a plant which naturally germinates, flowers and dies in one year. Compare biennial, perennial."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Better Homes and Gardens, volume 54, numbers 7-12, page 250",
          "text": "Some routine annuals take a half hour and cost about $30.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medical checkup taking place once a year."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "checkup",
          "checkup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Theater"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Lionel Carson, The Stage Year Book, page 67",
          "text": "Excellent work has been done by the Playgoers' Club in connection with its Christmas Pantomime Fund. Thousands of children who possibly otherwise would have little chance of witnessing one of the hardy annuals have been annually taken […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949, Albert Edward Wilson, The Story of Pantomime, page 61",
          "text": "From 1852 until 1888 he was the author of every Drury Lane pantomime, or \"Annuals\" as in his old fashioned way he preferred to […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pantomime taking place once a year."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "pantomime",
          "pantomime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) A pantomime taking place once a year."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.jəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.ju.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænɪu̯.əl/",
      "note": "Wales, Ottawa Valley"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjuəl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-annual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg/En-us-annual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-annual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anuariu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "godišnik",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "word": "годишник"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ednogodišno rastenie",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "word": "едногодишно растение"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anuari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "word": "vuosikirja"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anuario"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "q̇ovelc̣liuri gamocema",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "word": "ყოველწლიური გამოცემა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "q̇ovelc̣liuri ṗubliḳacia",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "word": "ყოველწლიური პუბლიკაცია"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shnaton",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שנתון"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "godišnik",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "годишник"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "årbok"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "årbok"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rocznik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anuário"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "anuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ježegódnik",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ежего́дник"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anuario"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ščoríčnyk",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "word": "щорі́чник"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "magazine",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "word": "niên san"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "annual publication",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blwyddiadur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "annual plant",
      "word": "yksivuotinen kasvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "annual plant",
      "word": "egynyári növény"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "annual plant",
      "word": "tautahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "medical checkup",
      "word": "vuositarkastus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Annual"
  ],
  "word": "annual"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "cat2": "uncomparable adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "annual (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "annual (not comparable)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots adjectives",
        "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scots lemmas",
        "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Scots uncomparable adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "annual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annual",
          "annual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːnwʌull/",
      "tags": [
        "Hawick",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "annuall"
    },
    {
      "word": "annwall"
    },
    {
      "word": "annowell"
    },
    {
      "word": "annuail"
    }
  ],
  "word": "annual"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.