"rocznik" meaning in Polish

See rocznik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/
Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɲik Etymology: Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik. Etymology templates: {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|rocznik||small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”), {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|rocznik||small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)|nocap=1}} inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”), {{surf|pl|rok|-nik}} By surface analysis, rok + -nik Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} rocznik m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rocznik [nominative, singular], roczniki [nominative, plural], rocznika [genitive, singular], roczników [genitive, plural], rocznikowi [dative, singular], rocznikom [dative, plural], rocznik [accusative, singular], roczniki [accusative, plural], rocznikiem [instrumental, singular], rocznikami [instrumental, plural], roczniku [locative, singular], rocznikach [locative, plural], roczniku [singular, vocative], roczniki [plural, vocative]
  1. (education) yeargroup (group of students graduating in the same year) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-rocznik-pl-noun-59rM~s5T Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 16 1 2 16 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 14 1 3 25 15 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 18 15 1 4 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 15 1 3 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 16 27 1 2 16 17 22 Topics: education
  2. year group (year of birth or production)
    vintage (wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin)
    Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-rocznik-pl-noun-JDHSCIcS Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 16 1 2 16 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 14 1 3 25 15 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 18 15 1 4 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 15 1 3 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 16 27 1 2 16 17 22
  3. year group (year of birth or production)
    year of a model
    Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-rocznik-pl-noun-I5hvyi~E
  4. (publishing) yearly (something that is published once a year) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Publishing
    Sense id: en-rocznik-pl-noun-hineejHe Topics: media, publishing
  5. (library science) yearbook (reference book published annually) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Library science
    Sense id: en-rocznik-pl-noun-wQtPqjjl Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 16 1 2 16 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 14 1 3 25 15 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 18 15 1 4 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 15 1 3 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 16 27 1 2 16 17 22

Noun

IPA: /ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/
Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɲik Etymology: Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik. Etymology templates: {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|rocznik||small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”), {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|rocznik||small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)|nocap=1}} inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”), {{surf|pl|rok|-nik}} By surface analysis, rok + -nik Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-an!}} rocznik m animacy unattested Inflection templates: {{pl-mid-decl-noun|accp=-|accs=-|datp=-|dats=-|genp=roczników|gens=-|insp=-|inss=-|locp=-|locs=-|nomp=-|noms=rocznik|vocp=-|vocs=-}} Forms: rocznik m animacy unattested [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], rocznik [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], roczników [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], - [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (Middle Polish) yearling (animal that is between one and two years old) Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: roczniak [modern]
    Sense id: en-rocznik-pl-noun-Wm6wWWV9 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 16 1 2 16 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 14 1 3 25 15 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 18 15 1 4 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 15 1 3 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 16 27 1 2 16 17 22
  2. (Middle Polish) book with descriptions of events from a given year Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-rocznik-pl-noun-LjtV0oro Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -nik, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 16 1 2 16 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 14 1 3 25 15 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 18 15 1 4 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 15 1 3 22 16 25 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nik: 19 11 1 4 21 17 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 16 27 1 2 16 17 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rocznikarski, rocznikowy, rocznikowo, rocznikarstwo, rocznikarz
Related terms: rocznicowy, roczny, rokowniczy, rokroczny, rocznicowo, rocznie, rokowniczo, rokrocznie, roczek, roczniak, rocznica, rok, rokowania, rokowanie, rzecz, rokować [imperfective], rzec [imperfective]
{
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        "1": "pl",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
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      "expansion": "inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "rok",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, rok + -nik",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
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      "form": "rocznik",
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    {
      "form": "roczniki",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznika",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczników",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznik",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
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    {
      "form": "roczniki",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "rocznikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczniku",
      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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      "form": "roczniki",
      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
      ]
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  "hyphenation": [
    "rocz‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "pl:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "24 16 1 2 16 16 25",
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          "_dis": "16 14 1 3 25 15 25",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yeargroup (group of students graduating in the same year)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-59rM~s5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "yeargroup",
          "yeargroup"
        ],
        [
          "Witold Doroszewski",
          "w:pl:Witold Doroszewski"
        ],
        [
          "Słownik języka polskiego",
          "w:pl:Słownik języka polskiego (Witold Doroszewski)"
        ],
        [
          "PWN",
          "w:Polish Scientific Publishers PWN"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) yeargroup (group of students graduating in the same year)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the vintage year of a wine",
          "text": "rocznik wina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year group (year of birth or production)",
        "vintage (wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-JDHSCIcS",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "vintage",
          "vintage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "year group (year of birth or production)",
        "year of a model"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-I5hvyi~E",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Publishing",
          "orig": "pl:Publishing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Mass media",
            "Business",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearly (something that is published once a year)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-hineejHe",
      "links": [
        [
          "publishing",
          "publishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "yearly",
          "yearly"
        ],
        [
          "Samuel Bogumił Linde",
          "w:Samuel_Linde"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(publishing) yearly (something that is published once a year)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Library science",
          "orig": "pl:Library science",
          "parents": [
            "Education",
            "Information science",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Applied sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 1 2 16 16 25",
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        {
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearbook (reference book published annually)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-wQtPqjjl",
      "links": [
        [
          "library science",
          "library science"
        ],
        [
          "yearbook",
          "yearbook"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "library science",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(library science) yearbook (reference book published annually)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocznik"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznikarski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznikowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznikowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznikarstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznikarz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
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        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rocznik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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      "expansion": "inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rok",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, rok + -nik",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rocz‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "-",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "roczników",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "-",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "rocznik",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznicowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rokowniczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rokroczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznicowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rokowniczo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rokrocznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roczek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roczniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rocznica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rokowania"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rokowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rokować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rzec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 1 2 16 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 1 3 25 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 1 4 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 1 3 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 1 2 16 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearling (animal that is between one and two years old)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-Wm6wWWV9",
      "links": [
        [
          "yearling",
          "yearling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) yearling (animal that is between one and two years old)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "modern"
          ],
          "word": "roczniak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 1 2 16 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 1 3 25 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 1 4 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 1 3 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 1 4 21 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 1 2 16 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book with descriptions of events from a given year"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-LjtV0oro",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) book with descriptions of events from a given year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocznik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rocznik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rocznik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rok",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, rok + -nik",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "rocznik m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rocz‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yeargroup (group of students graduating in the same year)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "yeargroup",
          "yeargroup"
        ],
        [
          "Witold Doroszewski",
          "w:pl:Witold Doroszewski"
        ],
        [
          "Słownik języka polskiego",
          "w:pl:Słownik języka polskiego (Witold Doroszewski)"
        ],
        [
          "PWN",
          "w:Polish Scientific Publishers PWN"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) yeargroup (group of students graduating in the same year)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the vintage year of a wine",
          "text": "rocznik wina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year group (year of birth or production)",
        "vintage (wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "vintage",
          "vintage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "year group (year of birth or production)",
        "year of a model"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Publishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearly (something that is published once a year)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "publishing",
          "publishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "yearly",
          "yearly"
        ],
        [
          "Samuel Bogumił Linde",
          "w:Samuel_Linde"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(publishing) yearly (something that is published once a year)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Library science"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearbook (reference book published annually)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "library science",
          "library science"
        ],
        [
          "yearbook",
          "yearbook"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "library science",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(library science) yearbook (reference book published annually)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocznik"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rocznikarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocznikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocznikowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocznikarstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocznikarz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rocznik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rocznik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rok",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, rok + -nik",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocznik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roczników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rocz‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "-",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "roczników",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "-",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "rocznik",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rocznicowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "roczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokowniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokroczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocznicowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokowniczo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokrocznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "roczek"
    },
    {
      "word": "roczniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocznica"
    },
    {
      "word": "rok"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokowania"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rokować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rzec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearling (animal that is between one and two years old)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yearling",
          "yearling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) yearling (animal that is between one and two years old)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "modern"
          ],
          "word": "roczniak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book with descriptions of events from a given year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) book with descriptions of events from a given year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocznik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rocznik meaning in Polish (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'rocznik m animacy unattested' in 'rocznik m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "rocznik"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rocznik",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.