See rocznik on Wiktionary
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{
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{
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"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1289:",
"text": "Rocznyk febronia",
"type": "quote"
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"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔt͡ʃʲnik/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
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"form": "rocznik",
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{
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"source": "declension",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "rocznika",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roczników",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznikowi",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "rocznikom",
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{
"form": "rocznik",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "roczniki",
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "rocznikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "rocznikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roczniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznikach",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roczniku",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
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],
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[
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[
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[
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"english": "the vintage year of a wine",
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{
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[
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[
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"model"
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"yearly"
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[
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],
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"topics": [
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"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
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"orig": "pl:Library science",
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],
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]
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
}
],
"word": "rocznik"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rocznikarski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rocznikowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rocznikowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"form": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
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{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "roczników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
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},
{
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],
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{
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}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rocznicowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rokowniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rokroczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rocznicowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rocznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rokrocznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roczniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rocznica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rokowania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rokowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rzecz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "rokować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
"word": "rzec"
}
],
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{
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{
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],
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],
"id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-Wm6wWWV9",
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"yearling"
]
],
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"(Middle Polish) yearling (animal that is between one and two years old)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "roczniak"
}
],
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "19 15 1 3 22 16 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 1 4 21 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 1 2 16 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book with descriptions of events from a given year"
],
"id": "en-rocznik-pl-noun-LjtV0oro",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) book with descriptions of events from a given year"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
}
],
"word": "rocznik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rocznik",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Polish: rocznik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Polish: rocznik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "rok",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "rok + -nik",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1472"
},
"expansion": "1472",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1472"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1472",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rok + -nik. First attested in 1472.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1289:",
"text": "Rocznyk febronia",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔt͡ʃʲni(ː)k/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔt͡ʃʲnik/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rocznik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rocznik",
"4": "",
"5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rocznik",
"4": "",
"5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rok",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, rok + -nik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roczniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roczników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roczniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roczniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roczniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roczniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "rocznik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rocz‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"yeargroup (group of students graduating in the same year)"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"yeargroup",
"yeargroup"
],
[
"Witold Doroszewski",
"w:pl:Witold Doroszewski"
],
[
"Słownik języka polskiego",
"w:pl:Słownik języka polskiego (Witold Doroszewski)"
],
[
"PWN",
"w:Polish Scientific Publishers PWN"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) yeargroup (group of students graduating in the same year)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the vintage year of a wine",
"text": "rocznik wina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year group (year of birth or production)",
"vintage (wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin)"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"vintage",
"vintage"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"year group (year of birth or production)",
"year of a model"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"model",
"model"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Publishing"
],
"glosses": [
"yearly (something that is published once a year)"
],
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"yearly",
"yearly"
],
[
"Samuel Bogumił Linde",
"w:Samuel_Linde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing) yearly (something that is published once a year)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Library science"
],
"glosses": [
"yearbook (reference book published annually)"
],
"links": [
[
"library science",
"library science"
],
[
"yearbook",
"yearbook"
]
],
"qualifier": "library science",
"raw_glosses": [
"(library science) yearbook (reference book published annually)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
}
],
"word": "rocznik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɲik/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rocznikarski"
},
{
"word": "rocznikowy"
},
{
"word": "rocznikowo"
},
{
"word": "rocznikarstwo"
},
{
"word": "rocznikarz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rocznik",
"4": "",
"5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rocznik",
"4": "",
"5": "small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rok",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, rok + -nik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (“small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)”). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rocznik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roczników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "rocznik m animacy unattested",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rocz‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "-",
"accs": "-",
"datp": "-",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "roczników",
"gens": "-",
"insp": "-",
"inss": "-",
"locp": "-",
"locs": "-",
"nomp": "-",
"noms": "rocznik",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "-"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rocznicowy"
},
{
"word": "roczny"
},
{
"word": "rokowniczy"
},
{
"word": "rokroczny"
},
{
"word": "rocznicowo"
},
{
"word": "rocznie"
},
{
"word": "rokowniczo"
},
{
"word": "rokrocznie"
},
{
"word": "roczek"
},
{
"word": "roczniak"
},
{
"word": "rocznica"
},
{
"word": "rok"
},
{
"word": "rokowania"
},
{
"word": "rokowanie"
},
{
"word": "rzecz"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rokować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"yearling (animal that is between one and two years old)"
],
"links": [
[
"yearling",
"yearling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) yearling (animal that is between one and two years old)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "roczniak"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"book with descriptions of events from a given year"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) book with descriptions of events from a given year"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɲik"
}
],
"word": "rocznik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rocznik meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'rocznik m animacy unattested' in 'rocznik m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"rocznik"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rocznik",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'rocznik m animacy unattested' in 'rocznik m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"rocznik"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rocznik",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.