See per annum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for per annum meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "per annum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin per annum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin per annum, English from the 16th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositional phrase",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "per annum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "per annum",
"name": "en-PP"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep_phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In a year."
],
"id": "en-per_annum-en-prep_phrase-oXBHmPqA",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tarekan",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "տարեկան"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "per jaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "vuosittain"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "joka vuosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "Salanaa",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "سالانہ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, International Review of Agricultural Economics, volume 9, page 917",
"text": "Areas of no more than ten acres of crown land may be granted as bee-arms on annual licenses, the rent being one shilling an acre per annum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"For a year."
],
"id": "en-per_annum-en-prep_phrase-R9HeW6C4",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "per year"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "yearly"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "annually"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "per ann"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tarekan",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "տարեկան"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "ročně"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "vuosittain"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "vuodessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "par an"
}
],
"word": "per annum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per",
"3": "",
"4": "through; during"
},
"expansion": "per (“through; during”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "annum"
},
"expansion": "annum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "annus",
"3": "",
"4": "year"
},
"expansion": "annus (“year”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In post-classical Latin (4th or 5th century) in reference to a sum of money due each year.\nAlready in the 3rd century in the sense of \"through the year\". From the preposition per (“through; during”) + annum, the accusative singular of annus (“year”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "per annum",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "per annum (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The stars ran their courses free and unmarked throughout the year ; yet everybody agreed that they were gods.",
"ref": "1st century BC or AD, Ovid, Fasti, I, 1f. and III, 111f.; ed. and transl.: Ovid's Fasti with an English translation by Sir James George Frazer, 1959, p. 2f. and p. 128f.",
"roman": "sidera ; constabat sed tamen esse deos.",
"text": "Tempera cum causis Latium digesta per annum\nlapsaque sub terras ortaque signa canam.\nThe order of the calendar throughout the Latin year, its causes, and the starry signs that set beneath the earth and rise again, of these I'll sing.\nlibera currebant et inobservata per annum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see per, annum; throughout the year"
],
"id": "en-per_annum-la-adv-7POpLvo4",
"links": [
[
"per",
"per#Latin"
],
[
"annum",
"annus#Latin"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"per annum; per year"
],
"id": "en-per_annum-la-adv-2Qe8DI0s",
"links": [
[
"per annum",
"per annum#English"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) per annum; per year"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"word": "annales"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"word": "prō annō"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/per ˈan.num/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛr ˈänːʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/per ˈan.num/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛr ˈänːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "per annum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English prepositional phrases",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "per annum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin per annum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin per annum, English from the 16th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositional phrase",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "per annum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "per annum",
"name": "en-PP"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep_phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In a year."
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, International Review of Agricultural Economics, volume 9, page 917",
"text": "Areas of no more than ten acres of crown land may be granted as bee-arms on annual licenses, the rent being one shilling an acre per annum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"For a year."
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "per year"
},
{
"word": "yearly"
},
{
"word": "annually"
},
{
"word": "per ann"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tarekan",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "տարեկան"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "per jaar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "vuosittain"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "joka vuosi"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "Salanaa",
"sense": "in a year",
"word": "سالانہ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tarekan",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "տարեկան"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "ročně"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "vuosittain"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "vuodessa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "for each year",
"word": "par an"
}
],
"word": "per annum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per",
"3": "",
"4": "through; during"
},
"expansion": "per (“through; during”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "annum"
},
"expansion": "annum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "annus",
"3": "",
"4": "year"
},
"expansion": "annus (“year”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In post-classical Latin (4th or 5th century) in reference to a sum of money due each year.\nAlready in the 3rd century in the sense of \"through the year\". From the preposition per (“through; during”) + annum, the accusative singular of annus (“year”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "per annum",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "per annum (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "annales"
},
{
"word": "prō annō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The stars ran their courses free and unmarked throughout the year ; yet everybody agreed that they were gods.",
"ref": "1st century BC or AD, Ovid, Fasti, I, 1f. and III, 111f.; ed. and transl.: Ovid's Fasti with an English translation by Sir James George Frazer, 1959, p. 2f. and p. 128f.",
"roman": "sidera ; constabat sed tamen esse deos.",
"text": "Tempera cum causis Latium digesta per annum\nlapsaque sub terras ortaque signa canam.\nThe order of the calendar throughout the Latin year, its causes, and the starry signs that set beneath the earth and rise again, of these I'll sing.\nlibera currebant et inobservata per annum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see per, annum; throughout the year"
],
"links": [
[
"per",
"per#Latin"
],
[
"annum",
"annus#Latin"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"per annum; per year"
],
"links": [
[
"per annum",
"per annum#English"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) per annum; per year"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/per ˈan.num/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛr ˈänːʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/per ˈan.num/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛr ˈänːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "per annum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.