See alba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alba meaning in All languages combined (79.1kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "oc", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Occitan alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alba", "3": "", "4": "dawn" }, "expansion": "Spanish alba (“dawn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "en:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-rHEmjYrN", "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "Provençal", "Provençal" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetry) A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "alba" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alba" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "álʹba", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́льба" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "word": "alba" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aquila alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "linea alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesia alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "phlegmasia alba dolens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra alba" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "binomial nomenclature" }, "expansion": "binomial nomenclature", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "Rosa alba", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Rosa alba", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hybrid" }, "expansion": "hybrid", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Rosa" }, "expansion": "Rosa", "name": "ll" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "×" }, "expansion": "×", "name": "ll" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "ll" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1848; borrowed from Latin alba (the feminine form of albus (“white”)) in the now-disused species name of binomial nomenclature Rosa alba (it is now considered a hybrid and is accordingly called Rosa × alba).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 46 36 4 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roses", "orig": "en:Roses", "parents": [ "Flowers", "Rose family plants", "Plants", "Rosales order plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-WvpY1gcm", "links": [ [ "rose", "rose" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A flower of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-DbcUyhpH" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "album", "3": "", "4": "blank tablet" }, "expansion": "album (“blank tablet”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "album" }, "expansion": "English album", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1859; borrowed from Latin alba, the nominative plural form of album (“blank tablet”), whence the English album.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "alba pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba." } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of album" ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-Q9nYpyT1", "links": [ [ "album", "album#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) plural of album" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "alba", "t": "alb" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tunica alba", "t": "white tunic" }, "expansion": "tunica alba (“white tunic”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vestis alba", "t": "white garment" }, "expansion": "vestis alba (“white garment”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alb" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alb", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”), from Latin alba (as in tunica alba (“white tunic”), vestis alba (“white garment”)), feminine of albus (“white”). Doublet of alb.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1857, Isaac F[arwell] Holton, “Montserrate and the Boqueron”, in New Granada: Twenty Months in the Andes, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, page 217", "text": "On a little plot of grass near the kitchen the family were spreading out a large supply of priestly vestments—albas, casullas, capas pluviales, ornamentos, parmentos, cíngulas, estolas, frontales, etc., etc., etc.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1932, Theodore Komisarjevsky, The Costume of the Theatre, page 56", "text": "Christ, whom they meet, must wear an alba and an amictus, be barefooted, and carry a cross on the left shoulder.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1979, Yearbook, Board of Publication of the Lutheran Church in America, page 494", "text": "Traditional styles such as cassocks and cottas, or contemporary trends in robes and collars, choir albas, skirts, caps and acolyte vestments.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2000, Ivo Hlobil, Ladislav Daniel, editors, The Last Flowers of the Middle Ages: From the Gothic to the Renaissance in Moravia and Silesia, page 304", "text": "Another canon with a biretta in his hand, wearing an alba and an upper fur mucia, is kneeling to the left of the Crucifix;", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of alb" ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-8ubzUE1b", "links": [ [ "alb", "alb#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "alb" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "albes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "albes" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "id": "en-alba-ast-noun-gybgnOTp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amanecer" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "id": "en-alba-ca-noun-gybgnOTp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Catholicism", "orig": "ca:Catholicism", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 63 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the white tunic worn by priests" ], "id": "en-alba-ca-noun-SgiOhcxO", "links": [ [ "Catholicism", "Catholicism" ], [ "tunic", "tunic" ], [ "priest", "priest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Catholicism, liturgy) the white tunic worn by priests" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈal.βə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.bə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.ba]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "auba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "forms": [ { "form": "albes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "white poplar", "word": "àlber" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of àlber (“white poplar”)" ], "id": "en-alba-ca-noun-sCqGGjD2", "links": [ [ "àlber", "àlber#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈal.βə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.bə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.ba]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba balalli'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba haloppa'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba homi'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba ishpiya'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba lakna'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba lowak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba paka̱li'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba pishokchi'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alba tonolli'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "albimpishokchi'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "albokchi'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alboppolo'" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cic-possession-3-vowel-b-p", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "amalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pomalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pom-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hapomalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "hapom-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "chimalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chim-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hachimalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachimalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "hachim-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachim-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "imalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cic", "2": "noun", "3": "alienable" }, "expansion": "alba (alienable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chickasaw", "lang_code": "cic", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a weed" ], "id": "en-alba-cic-noun-FNNnoFxQ", "links": [ [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "tags": [ "alienable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an uncultivated plant" ], "id": "en-alba-cic-noun-7-PogtBh", "links": [ [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ] ], "tags": [ "alienable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural", "genitive singular" ], "id": "en-alba-cs-noun-VCtV143~", "links": [ [ "album", "album#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural", "nominative/accusative/vocative plural" ], "id": "en-alba-cs-noun-lc35HR6c", "links": [ [ "album", "album#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n" ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalba]" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin alba.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alballansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballeen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alballensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alb", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An alb; a long white gown worn in various Christian ceremonies by the priest or the parishioners, especially in a confirmation by the people who are being confirmed" ], "id": "en-alba-fi-noun-T-6XoQa0", "links": [ [ "alb", "alb" ], [ "parishioner", "parishioner" ], [ "confirmation", "confirmation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlbɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lbɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlbɑ" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "alva" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alva", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Portuguese alva", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alva (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *alba, the feminine of albus (“white”). Cognate with Portuguese alva.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "id": "en-alba-gl-noun-gybgnOTp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alborada" }, { "word": "abrente" }, { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "alva" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalβɐ]" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "forms": [ { "form": "ölbu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölburnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölburnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "ölbur", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ölbu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alba f (genitive singular ölbu, nominative plural ölbur)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ölbu", "3": "ölbur" }, "expansion": "alba f (genitive singular ölbu, nominative plural ölbur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "a", "3": "lb" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1" }, { "args": { "1": "f-w1", "2": "", "accp": "ölbur", "accpd": "ölburnar", "accs": "ölbu", "accsd": "ölbuna", "datp": "ölbum", "datpd": "ölbunum", "dats": "ölbu", "datsd": "ölbunni", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "alba", "genpd": "albanna", "gens": "ölbu", "gensd": "ölbunnar", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "ölbur", "nompd": "ölburnar", "noms": "alba", "nomsd": "alban", "pl": "{{{pl}}}", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "f-w1", "accp": "ölbur", "accpd": "ölburnar", "accs": "ölbu", "accsd": "ölbuna", "datp": "ölbum", "datpd": "ölbunum", "dats": "ölbu", "datsd": "ölbunni", "genp": "alba", "genpd": "albanna", "gens": "ölbu", "gensd": "ölbunnar", "nomp": "ölbur", "nompd": "ölburnar", "noms": "alba", "nomsd": "alban" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "is", "name": "Clerical vestments", "orig": "is:Clerical vestments", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Clothing", "Abrahamism", "Human", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alb (priestly robe)" ], "id": "en-alba-is-noun-XxXnOBmJ", "links": [ [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalpa/" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istriot", "lang_code": "ist", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "id": "en-alba-ist-noun-gybgnOTp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "albeggiare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "albino" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French aube", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”). Compare French aube.", "forms": [ { "form": "albe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albe)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "àl‧ba" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "55 45", "sense": "times of day", "word": "parte del giorno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aurora" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mattino" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mattina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mezzogiorno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pomeriggio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tramonto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "crepuscolo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "notte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mezzanotte []" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1926, Giacomo Puccini, Giuseppe Adami, Renato Simoni (lyrics and music), “Nessun dorma”, in Turandot", "text": "Dilegua, o notte! Tramontate, stelle! Tramontate, stelle! All'alba, vincerò! Vincerò! Vincerò!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn, daybreak, break of day" ], "id": "en-alba-it-noun--kXMDWzr", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "daybreak", "daybreak" ], [ "break of day", "break of day" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurora" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2017, Baby K (lyrics and music), “Voglio ballare con te”, performed by Andrés Ceballos", "text": "Voglio vedere le luci dell’alba cambiare colore", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "sunrise" ], "id": "en-alba-it-noun-6fKgGGIQ", "links": [ [ "sunrise", "sunrise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurora" }, { "word": "levar del sole" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alba<1>" }, "expansion": "alba f (genitive albae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alba<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 14 18 45 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a white precious stone, the pearl" ], "id": "en-alba-la-noun-kh~73Uvn", "links": [ [ "pearl", "pearl#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "id": "en-alba-la-noun-gybgnOTp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(VL.) dawn" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.baː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bäː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of albus:", "nominative/vocative feminine singular" ], "id": "en-alba-la-adj-UDe5SsVn", "links": [ [ "albus", "albus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of albus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "id": "en-alba-la-adj-3sjvif4A", "links": [ [ "albus", "albus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "albā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "albā" }, "expansion": "albā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "albus" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative feminine singular of albus" ], "id": "en-alba-la-adj-oUvcnvYa", "links": [ [ "albus", "albus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.baː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bäː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin alba (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin alba (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "nb:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alb" ], "id": "en-alba-nb-noun-biJqmrq0", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) alb" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin alba (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin alba (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "nn:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Clerical vestments", "orig": "nn:Clerical vestments", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Clothing", "Abrahamism", "Human", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alb" ], "id": "en-alba-nn-noun-biJqmrq0", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) alb" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*albijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albijā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*albiyū", "t": "(upper) world; high mountain; alpine pasture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *albiyū (“(upper) world; high mountain; alpine pasture”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*albʰós", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *albijā, from Proto-Celtic *albiyū (“(upper) world; high mountain; alpine pasture”), from Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpine pasture" ], "id": "en-alba-goh-noun-nKkrAww2", "links": [ [ "pasture", "pasture" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "alp" ], "id": "en-alba-goh-noun-KlF8L206", "links": [ [ "alp", "alp" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "1528" }, "expansion": "1528", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "“alba”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>], 2010-2023", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1528", "ref": "“alba”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>], 2010-2023" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1528.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba. First attested in 1528.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Anglicanism", "orig": "pl:Anglicanism", "parents": [ "Protestantism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: komża" }, { "english": "white albs", "text": "białe alby" } ], "glosses": [ "alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)" ], "id": "en-alba-pl-noun-0zppvrJj", "links": [ [ "Anglicanism", "Anglicanism" ], [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "qualifier": "Anglicanism", "raw_glosses": [ "(Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Roman Catholicism) alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "oc", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Occitan alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "oc", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan alba", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "20th century" }, "expansion": "the 20th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alba”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "20th century", "ref": "Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alba”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan alba. First attested in the 20th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "pl:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)" ], "id": "en-alba-pl-noun-GJ7Q-2Bv", "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "alba", "alba#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, poetry) alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Halbe", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Halbe", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Halbe" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Halbe", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "17th century" }, "expansion": "the 17th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "Teresa Sokołowska (30.07.2012), “ALBA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "17th century", "ref": "Teresa Sokołowska (30.07.2012), “ALBA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 17th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halbe. First attested in the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "accp": "-", "accs": "albę", "datp": "-", "dats": "-", "genp": "-", "gens": "-", "insp": "-", "inss": "-", "locp": "-", "locs": "albie", "nomp": "-", "noms": "alba", "vocp": "-", "vocs": "-" }, "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "halba" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 20 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Middle Polish form of halba" ], "id": "en-alba-pl-noun-gw5PD9kR", "links": [ [ "halba", "halba#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "alt-of", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn, daybreak" ], "id": "en-alba-pt-noun-XBSoQpPp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "daybreak", "daybreak" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alva" }, { "word": "aurora" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaw.bɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.bɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.bɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.bɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.ba/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.ba]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈal.bɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.βɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -albɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awbɐ" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "albă" }, "expansion": "albă", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus" }, "expansion": "albus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es,it", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Spanish and Italian alba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French aube", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Portuguese alva", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Definite form of albă, from Latin alba, feminine of albus. For the sense of \"dawn\" or \"sunrise\", see Vulgar Latin *alba, whence also Spanish and Italian alba, French aube, Portuguese alva.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "alb" } ], "glosses": [ "definite feminine singular nominative/accusative of alb" ], "id": "en-alba-ro-adj-RLwz1Gjl", "links": [ [ "alb", "alb#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "albă" }, "expansion": "albă", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus" }, "expansion": "albus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es,it", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Spanish and Italian alba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French aube", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Portuguese alva", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Definite form of albă, from Latin alba, feminine of albus. For the sense of \"dawn\" or \"sunrise\", see Vulgar Latin *alba, whence also Spanish and Italian alba, French aube, Portuguese alva.", "forms": [ { "form": "albe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "albe" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albe)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dawn, daybreak, sunrise" ], "id": "en-alba-ro-noun-lUh~epoV", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "daybreak", "daybreak" ], [ "sunrise", "sunrise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(popular) dawn, daybreak, sunrise" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zori" }, { "word": "auroră" }, { "word": "răsărit" } ], "tags": [ "common", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "alba" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "alb", "2": "f", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "id": "en-alba-scn-noun-gybgnOTp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sid", "2": "cus-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "drs", "2": "አልበ", "tr": "alba" }, "expansion": "Gedeo አልበ (alba)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Gedeo አልበ (alba).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sid", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "alba m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "alba m", "name": "sid-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Sidamo", "lang_code": "sid", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "face" ], "id": "en-alba-sid-noun-AoLZt59C", "links": [ [ "face", "face" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "front" ], "id": "en-alba-sid-noun-LY1pMXes", "links": [ [ "front", "front" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Sidamo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "living room" ], "id": "en-alba-sid-noun-TBZmw62G", "links": [ [ "living room", "living room" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "albus" }, "expansion": "Latin albus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "lucero del alba" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "id": "en-alba-es-noun-gybgnOTp", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amanecer" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.β̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "albus" }, "expansion": "Latin albus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "albo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of albo" ], "id": "en-alba-es-adj-nzbJ0dGE", "links": [ [ "albo", "albo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.β̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alba", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alba.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "alba (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "tl:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alb" ], "id": "en-alba-tl-noun-biJqmrq0", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) alb" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔalba/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔal.bɐ]" } ], "word": "alba" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "alba", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Romanian: alba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Italian: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "arba" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: arba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: arba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "alba", "3": "arba", "4": "abba" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: alba, arba, abba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: alba, arba, abba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "albe" }, "expansion": "Friulian: albe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: albe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Istriot: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Romansch: alva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: alva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Catalan: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "ârba" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ârba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: ârba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "albe" }, "expansion": "Old French: albe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: albe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French: aube", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: aube" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "alba", "3": "auba" }, "expansion": "Occitan: alba, auba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: alba, auba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Asturian: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: alva\nGalician: alba\nPortuguese: alva", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: alva\nGalician: alba\nPortuguese: alva" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Spanish: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: alba" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white, bright" }, "expansion": "albus (“white, bright”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the feminine of Classical Latin albus (“white, bright”).", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "PR-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalba/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbas/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalba/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbas/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbe/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbis/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "reconstructed noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "*alba f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ˈalba/", "2": "*/ˈalba/", "3": "*/ˈalbe/", "4": "*/ˈalbas/", "5": "*/ˈalbas/", "6": "*/ˈalbis/" }, "name": "PR-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/alba", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Romance", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "sense 2", "word": "albidiāre" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn, sunrise" ], "id": "en-alba-la-noun-BfK5XEbD", "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "sunrise", "sunrise" ] ], "tags": [ "Proto-Romance", "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" } ], "word": "alba" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "albes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "albes" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian nouns", "Pages with tab characters" ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amanecer" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "the white tunic worn by priests" ], "links": [ [ "Catholicism", "Catholicism" ], [ "tunic", "tunic" ], [ "priest", "priest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Catholicism, liturgy) the white tunic worn by priests" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈal.βə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.bə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.ba]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "auba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "forms": [ { "form": "albes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "white poplar", "word": "àlber" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of àlber (“white poplar”)" ], "links": [ [ "àlber", "àlber#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈal.βə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.bə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.ba]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header", "Chickasaw lemmas", "Chickasaw nouns", "Chickasaw terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alba balalli'" }, { "word": "alba haloppa'" }, { "word": "alba homi'" }, { "word": "alba ishpiya'" }, { "word": "alba lakna'" }, { "word": "alba lowak" }, { "word": "alba paka̱li'" }, { "word": "alba pishokchi'" }, { "word": "alba tonolli'" }, { "word": "albimpishokchi'" }, { "word": "albokchi'" }, { "word": "alboppolo'" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cic-possession-3-vowel-b-p", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "amalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pomalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pom-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hapomalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "hapom-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "possessive", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "chimalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chim-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hachimalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachimalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "hachim-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachim-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "tri-plural" ] }, { "form": "imalba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im-alba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cic", "2": "noun", "3": "alienable" }, "expansion": "alba (alienable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chickasaw", "lang_code": "cic", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a weed" ], "links": [ [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "tags": [ "alienable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an uncultivated plant" ], "links": [ [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ] ], "tags": [ "alienable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Czech/alba", "Rhymes:Czech/alba/2 syllables" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural", "genitive singular" ], "links": [ [ "album", "album#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n## genitive singular\n## nominative/accusative/vocative plural", "nominative/accusative/vocative plural" ], "links": [ [ "album", "album#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of album:\n" ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalba]" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Translation table header lacks gloss", "en:Roses" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "oc", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Occitan alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alba", "3": "", "4": "dawn" }, "expansion": "Spanish alba (“dawn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Poetry" ], "glosses": [ "A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "Provençal", "Provençal" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetry) A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "alba" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alba" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "álʹba", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́льба" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "en:Roses" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aquila alba" }, { "word": "linea alba" }, { "word": "magnesia alba" }, { "word": "phlegmasia alba dolens" }, { "word": "terra alba" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "binomial nomenclature" }, "expansion": "binomial nomenclature", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "Rosa alba", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Rosa alba", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hybrid" }, "expansion": "hybrid", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Rosa" }, "expansion": "Rosa", "name": "ll" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "×" }, "expansion": "×", "name": "ll" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "ll" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1848; borrowed from Latin alba (the feminine form of albus (“white”)) in the now-disused species name of binomial nomenclature Rosa alba (it is now considered a hybrid and is accordingly called Rosa × alba).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (nothospecies)" ], "glosses": [ "A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ], "links": [ [ "rose", "rose" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A flower of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "en:Roses" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "album", "3": "", "4": "blank tablet" }, "expansion": "album (“blank tablet”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "album" }, "expansion": "English album", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1859; borrowed from Latin alba, the nominative plural form of album (“blank tablet”), whence the English album.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "alba pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba." } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of album" ], "links": [ [ "album", "album#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) plural of album" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "en:Roses" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "alba", "t": "alb" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tunica alba", "t": "white tunic" }, "expansion": "tunica alba (“white tunic”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vestis alba", "t": "white garment" }, "expansion": "vestis alba (“white garment”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alb" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alb", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”), from Latin alba (as in tunica alba (“white tunic”), vestis alba (“white garment”)), feminine of albus (“white”). Doublet of alb.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1857, Isaac F[arwell] Holton, “Montserrate and the Boqueron”, in New Granada: Twenty Months in the Andes, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, page 217", "text": "On a little plot of grass near the kitchen the family were spreading out a large supply of priestly vestments—albas, casullas, capas pluviales, ornamentos, parmentos, cíngulas, estolas, frontales, etc., etc., etc.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1932, Theodore Komisarjevsky, The Costume of the Theatre, page 56", "text": "Christ, whom they meet, must wear an alba and an amictus, be barefooted, and carry a cross on the left shoulder.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1979, Yearbook, Board of Publication of the Lutheran Church in America, page 494", "text": "Traditional styles such as cassocks and cottas, or contemporary trends in robes and collars, choir albas, skirts, caps and acolyte vestments.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2000, Ivo Hlobil, Ladislav Daniel, editors, The Last Flowers of the Middle Ages: From the Gothic to the Renaissance in Moravia and Silesia, page 304", "text": "Another canon with a biretta in his hand, wearing an alba and an upper fur mucia, is kneeling to the left of the Crucifix;", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of alb" ], "links": [ [ "alb", "alb#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "alb" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "ălʹbə" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin alba.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "albaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alballansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alballeen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alballensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alboiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "albattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alboineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alboinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alb", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with tab characters", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlbɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlbɑ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "An alb; a long white gown worn in various Christian ceremonies by the priest or the parishioners, especially in a confirmation by the people who are being confirmed" ], "links": [ [ "alb", "alb" ], [ "parishioner", "parishioner" ], [ "confirmation", "confirmation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlbɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lbɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlbɑ" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "alva" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alva", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Portuguese alva", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alva (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *alba, the feminine of albus (“white”). Cognate with Portuguese alva.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with tab characters" ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alborada" }, { "word": "abrente" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalβɐ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "alva" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "forms": [ { "form": "ölbu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölburnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölburnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ölbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ölbunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "ölbur", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ölbu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alba f (genitive singular ölbu, nominative plural ölbur)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ölbu", "3": "ölbur" }, "expansion": "alba f (genitive singular ölbu, nominative plural ölbur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "a", "3": "lb" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1" }, { "args": { "1": "f-w1", "2": "", "accp": "ölbur", "accpd": "ölburnar", "accs": "ölbu", "accsd": "ölbuna", "datp": "ölbum", "datpd": "ölbunum", "dats": "ölbu", "datsd": "ölbunni", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "alba", "genpd": "albanna", "gens": "ölbu", "gensd": "ölbunnar", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "ölbur", "nompd": "ölburnar", "noms": "alba", "nomsd": "alban", "pl": "{{{pl}}}", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "f-w1", "accp": "ölbur", "accpd": "ölburnar", "accs": "ölbu", "accsd": "ölbuna", "datp": "ölbum", "datpd": "ölbunum", "dats": "ölbu", "datsd": "ölbunni", "genp": "alba", "genpd": "albanna", "gens": "ölbu", "gensd": "ölbunnar", "nomp": "ölbur", "nompd": "ölburnar", "noms": "alba", "nomsd": "alban" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic 2-syllable words", "Icelandic countable nouns", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Icelandic terms with homophones", "Pages with tab characters", "is:Clerical vestments" ], "glosses": [ "alb (priestly robe)" ], "links": [ [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalpa/" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istriot", "lang_code": "ist", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Istriot entries with incorrect language header", "Istriot feminine nouns", "Istriot lemmas", "Istriot nouns", "Pages with tab characters" ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Italian/alba", "Rhymes:Italian/alba/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "albeggiare" }, { "word": "albino" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French aube", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”). Compare French aube.", "forms": [ { "form": "albe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albe)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "àl‧ba" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "sense": "times of day", "word": "parte del giorno" }, { "word": "aurora" }, { "word": "mattino" }, { "word": "mattina" }, { "word": "mezzogiorno" }, { "word": "pomeriggio" }, { "word": "tramonto" }, { "word": "crepuscolo" }, { "word": "sera" }, { "word": "notte" }, { "word": "mezzanotte []" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Italian quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1926, Giacomo Puccini, Giuseppe Adami, Renato Simoni (lyrics and music), “Nessun dorma”, in Turandot", "text": "Dilegua, o notte! Tramontate, stelle! Tramontate, stelle! All'alba, vincerò! Vincerò! Vincerò!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "dawn, daybreak, break of day" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "daybreak", "daybreak" ], [ "break of day", "break of day" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurora" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Italian quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2017, Baby K (lyrics and music), “Voglio ballare con te”, performed by Andrés Ceballos", "text": "Voglio vedere le luci dell’alba cambiare colore", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "sunrise" ], "links": [ [ "sunrise", "sunrise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurora" }, { "word": "levar del sole" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-alba.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white" }, "expansion": "albus (“white”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "albae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alba<1>" }, "expansion": "alba f (genitive albae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alba<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a white precious stone, the pearl" ], "links": [ [ "pearl", "pearl#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(VL.) dawn" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.baː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bäː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of albus:", "nominative/vocative feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "albus", "albus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of albus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "links": [ [ "albus", "albus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "albā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "albā" }, "expansion": "albā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "albus" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative feminine singular of albus" ], "links": [ [ "albus", "albus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "alba", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.baː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪bäː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "albā", "ipa": "[ˈälbä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alba" } { "derived": [ { "english": "sense 2", "word": "albidiāre" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "alba", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Romanian: alba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Italian: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "arba" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: arba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: arba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "alba", "3": "arba", "4": "abba" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: alba, arba, abba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: alba, arba, abba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "albe" }, "expansion": "Friulian: albe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: albe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Istriot: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Romansch: alva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: alva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Catalan: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "ârba" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ârba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: ârba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "albe" }, "expansion": "Old French: albe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: albe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French: aube", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: aube" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "alba", "3": "auba" }, "expansion": "Occitan: alba, auba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: alba, auba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Asturian: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: alba" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: alva\nGalician: alba\nPortuguese: alva", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: alva\nGalician: alba\nPortuguese: alva" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Spanish: alba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: alba" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus", "3": "", "4": "white, bright" }, "expansion": "albus (“white, bright”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the feminine of Classical Latin albus (“white, bright”).", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "PR-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalba/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbas/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalba/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbas/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbe/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈalbis/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "reconstructed noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "*alba f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ˈalba/", "2": "*/ˈalba/", "3": "*/ˈalbe/", "4": "*/ˈalbas/", "5": "*/ˈalbas/", "6": "*/ˈalbis/" }, "name": "PR-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/alba", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin reconstructed nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Proto-Romance" ], "glosses": [ "dawn, sunrise" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "sunrise", "sunrise" ] ], "tags": [ "Proto-Romance", "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin alba (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin alba (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Pages with tab characters", "nb:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "alb" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) alb" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin alba (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin alba (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Pages with tab characters", "nn:Christianity", "nn:Clerical vestments" ], "glosses": [ "alb" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) alb" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German feminine nouns", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German nouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*albijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albijā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*albiyū", "t": "(upper) world; high mountain; alpine pasture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *albiyū (“(upper) world; high mountain; alpine pasture”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*albʰós", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *albijā, from Proto-Celtic *albiyū (“(upper) world; high mountain; alpine pasture”), from Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpine pasture" ], "links": [ [ "pasture", "pasture" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "alp" ], "links": [ [ "alp", "alp" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/alba", "Rhymes:Polish/alba/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "1528" }, "expansion": "1528", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "“alba”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>], 2010-2023", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1528", "ref": "“alba”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>], 2010-2023" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1528.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba. First attested in 1528.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with collocations", "pl:Anglicanism", "pl:Roman Catholicism" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: komża" }, { "english": "white albs", "text": "białe alby" } ], "glosses": [ "alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)" ], "links": [ [ "Anglicanism", "Anglicanism" ], [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "qualifier": "Anglicanism", "raw_glosses": [ "(Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Roman Catholicism) alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/alba", "Rhymes:Polish/alba/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "oc", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Occitan alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "oc", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan alba", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "20th century" }, "expansion": "the 20th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alba”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "20th century", "ref": "Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alba”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan alba. First attested in the 20th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "albach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with historical senses", "pl:Poetry" ], "glosses": [ "alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)" ], "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "alba", "alba#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, poetry) alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/alba", "Rhymes:Polish/alba/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Halbe", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Halbe", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Halbe" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Halbe", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "17th century" }, "expansion": "the 17th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "Teresa Sokołowska (30.07.2012), “ALBA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "17th century", "ref": "Teresa Sokołowska (30.07.2012), “ALBA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 17th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halbe. First attested in the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "albie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "accp": "-", "accs": "albę", "datp": "-", "dats": "-", "genp": "-", "gens": "-", "insp": "-", "inss": "-", "locp": "-", "locs": "albie", "nomp": "-", "noms": "alba", "vocp": "-", "vocs": "-" }, "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "halba" } ], "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "Middle Polish form of halba" ], "links": [ [ "halba", "halba#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "alt-of", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" }, { "homophone": "Alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin albus (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with tab characters", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/albɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/albɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awbɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awbɐ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "dawn, daybreak" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "daybreak", "daybreak" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alva" }, { "word": "aurora" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaw.bɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.bɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.bɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.bɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.ba/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.ba]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈal.bɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.βɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -albɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awbɐ" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "albă" }, "expansion": "albă", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus" }, "expansion": "albus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es,it", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Spanish and Italian alba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French aube", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Portuguese alva", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Definite form of albă, from Latin alba, feminine of albus. For the sense of \"dawn\" or \"sunrise\", see Vulgar Latin *alba, whence also Spanish and Italian alba, French aube, Portuguese alva.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "alb" } ], "glosses": [ "definite feminine singular nominative/accusative of alb" ], "links": [ [ "alb", "alb#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "albă" }, "expansion": "albă", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "albus" }, "expansion": "albus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es,it", "2": "alba" }, "expansion": "Spanish and Italian alba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aube" }, "expansion": "French aube", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alva" }, "expansion": "Portuguese alva", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Definite form of albă, from Latin alba, feminine of albus. For the sense of \"dawn\" or \"sunrise\", see Vulgar Latin *alba, whence also Spanish and Italian alba, French aube, Portuguese alva.", "forms": [ { "form": "albe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "albe" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albe)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dawn, daybreak, sunrise" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ], [ "daybreak", "daybreak" ], [ "sunrise", "sunrise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(popular) dawn, daybreak, sunrise" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zori" }, { "word": "auroră" }, { "word": "răsărit" } ], "tags": [ "common", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "alba" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "alb", "2": "f", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "alba f", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with tab characters", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian feminine nouns", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian nouns", "Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Sidamo entries with incorrect language header", "Sidamo lemmas", "Sidamo masculine nouns", "Sidamo nouns", "Sidamo terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sid", "2": "cus-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "drs", "2": "አልበ", "tr": "alba" }, "expansion": "Gedeo አልበ (alba)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Gedeo አልበ (alba).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sid", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "alba m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "alba m", "name": "sid-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Sidamo", "lang_code": "sid", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "face" ], "links": [ [ "face", "face" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "front" ], "links": [ [ "front", "front" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "living room" ], "links": [ [ "living room", "living room" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/alba", "Rhymes:Spanish/alba/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjective forms", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lucero del alba" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "albus" }, "expansion": "Latin albus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alba f (plural albas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dawn" ], "links": [ [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amanecer" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.β̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/alba", "Rhymes:Spanish/alba/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjective forms", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*alba" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "albus" }, "expansion": "Latin albus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "alba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "albo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of albo" ], "links": [ [ "albo", "albo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalba/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.β̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-alba" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "alba", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alba", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alba.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "alba (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧ba" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with tab characters", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "alb" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "alb", "alb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) alb" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔalba/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔal.bɐ]" } ], "word": "alba" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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