"alba" meaning in Polish

See alba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈal.ba/
Rhymes: -alba Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin alba. First attested in 1528. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|alba}} Learned borrowing from Latin alba, {{etydate/the|1528}} 1528, {{etydate|1528}} First attested in 1528, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “alba”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} alba f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alba [nominative, singular], alby [nominative, plural], alby [genitive, singular], alb [genitive, plural], albie [dative, singular], albom [dative, plural], albę [accusative, singular], alby [accusative, plural], albą [instrumental, singular], albami [instrumental, plural], albie [locative, singular], albach [locative, plural], albo [singular, vocative], alby [plural, vocative]
  1. (Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Roman Catholicism) alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anglicanism, Roman Catholicism, Clerical vestments
    Sense id: en-alba-pl-noun-0zppvrJj Disambiguation of Clerical vestments: 37 23 40 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈal.ba/
Rhymes: -alba Etymology: Borrowed from Occitan alba. First attested in the 20th century. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|oc|alba}} Borrowed from Occitan alba, {{etydate/the|20th century}} the 20th century, {{etydate|20th century}} First attested in the 20th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class="None" lang="und">1958–1969), “alba”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} alba f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alba [nominative, singular], alby [nominative, plural], alby [genitive, singular], alb [genitive, plural], albie [dative, singular], albom [dative, plural], albę [accusative, singular], alby [accusative, plural], albą [instrumental, singular], albami [instrumental, plural], albie [locative, singular], albach [locative, plural], albo [singular, vocative], alby [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical, poetry) alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry) Tags: feminine, historical Categories (topical): Poetry, Clerical vestments, Literary genres
    Sense id: en-alba-pl-noun-GJ7Q-2Bv Disambiguation of Clerical vestments: 37 23 40 Disambiguation of Literary genres: 7 58 35 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 30 70 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 24 76 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 23 77 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈal.ba/
Rhymes: -alba Etymology: Borrowed from German Halbe. First attested in the 17th century. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|de|Halbe}} Borrowed from German Halbe, {{etydate/the|17th century}} the 17th century, {{etydate|17th century}} First attested in the 17th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class="None" lang="und">30.07.2012) “ALBA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} alba f Inflection templates: {{pl-mid-decl-noun|accp=-|accs=albę|datp=-|dats=-|genp=-|gens=-|insp=-|inss=-|locp=-|locs=albie|nomp=-|noms=alba|vocp=-|vocs=-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alba [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], albę [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], albie [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. Middle Polish form of halba Tags: Middle, Polish, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: halba Categories (topical): Clerical vestments
    Sense id: en-alba-pl-noun-gw5PD9kR Disambiguation of Clerical vestments: 37 23 40 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 21 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with tab characters, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 21 entries: 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 7 8 6 8 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 1 0 1 6 9 6 0 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 0 1 6 7 5 7 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 1 0 1 8 12 6 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 6 8 6 8 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 1 0 1 6 8 6 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 25 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alba"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1528"
      },
      "expansion": "1528",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1528"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1528",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “alba”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba. First attested in 1528.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anglicanism",
          "orig": "pl:Anglicanism",
          "parents": [
            "Protestantism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clerical vestments",
          "orig": "pl:Clerical vestments",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Clothing",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Human",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: komża"
        },
        {
          "english": "white albs",
          "text": "białe alby",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alba-pl-noun-0zppvrJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglicanism",
          "Anglicanism"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "alb",
          "alb"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Anglicanism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Roman Catholicism) alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Alba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "alba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan alba",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “alba”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan alba. First attested in the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "pl:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clerical vestments",
          "orig": "pl:Clerical vestments",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Clothing",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Human",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 58 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Literary genres",
          "orig": "pl:Literary genres",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Genres",
            "Literature",
            "Artistic works",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alba-pl-noun-GJ7Q-2Bv",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "alba",
          "alba#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, poetry) alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Alba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Halbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Halbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 17th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 17th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">30.07.2012) “ALBA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halbe. First attested in the 17th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "albę",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "albie",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "alba",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "halba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 7 8 6 8 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 1 0 1 6 9 6 0 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 21 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 0 1 6 7 5 7 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 1 0 1 8 12 6 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 6 8 6 8 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 1 0 1 6 8 6 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clerical vestments",
          "orig": "pl:Clerical vestments",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Clothing",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Human",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Middle Polish form of halba"
      ],
      "id": "en-alba-pl-noun-gw5PD9kR",
      "links": [
        [
          "halba",
          "halba#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Alba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with tab characters",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alba/2 syllables",
    "pl:Clerical vestments",
    "pl:Literary genres",
    "tl:Clerical vestments",
    "tl:Light",
    "tl:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alba"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1528"
      },
      "expansion": "1528",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1528"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1528",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “alba”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin alba. First attested in 1528.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Anglicanism",
        "pl:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: komża"
        },
        {
          "english": "white albs",
          "text": "białe alby",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglicanism",
          "Anglicanism"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "alb",
          "alb"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Anglicanism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Roman Catholicism) alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Alba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with tab characters",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Occitan",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Occitan",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alba/2 syllables",
    "pl:Clerical vestments",
    "pl:Literary genres",
    "tl:Clerical vestments",
    "tl:Light",
    "tl:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "alba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan alba",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "20th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 20th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “alba”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan alba. First attested in the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "alba",
          "alba#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, poetry) alba (genre of Old Occitan lyric poetry)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Alba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with tab characters",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alba/2 syllables",
    "pl:Clerical vestments",
    "pl:Literary genres",
    "tl:Clerical vestments",
    "tl:Light",
    "tl:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Halbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Halbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 17th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 17th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">30.07.2012) “ALBA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halbe. First attested in the 17th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "albie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "albę",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "albie",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "alba",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "halba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Middle Polish form of halba"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halba",
          "halba#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Alba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alba meaning in Polish (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Roman Catholicism",
  "path": [
    "alba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Roman Catholicism",
  "path": [
    "alba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alba",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.