See alba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alba meaning in English (10.1kB)
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},
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},
{
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"2": "alba",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”).",
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
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"A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn."
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"(poetry) A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn."
],
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"communications",
"journalism",
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"poetry",
"publishing",
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],
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{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "Translations",
"word": "alba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "alba"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "а́льба"
}
]
}
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "linea alba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magnesia alba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phlegmasia alba dolens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1848; borrowed from Latin alba (the feminine form of albus (“white”)) in the now-disused species name of binomial nomenclature Rosa alba (it is now considered a hybrid and is accordingly called Rosa × alba).",
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{
"_dis": "9 36 32 2 21",
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"A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba."
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"glosses": [
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"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "album",
"3": "",
"4": "blank tablet"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "album"
},
"expansion": "English album",
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}
],
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{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba."
}
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"(rare) plural of album"
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{
"args": {
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"args": {
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Doublet of alb",
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"_dis": "14 24 26 2 33",
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{
"ref": "1857, Isaac F[arwell] Holton, “Montserrate and the Boqueron”, in New Granada: Twenty Months in the Andes, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, page 217",
"text": "On a little plot of grass near the kitchen the family were spreading out a large supply of priestly vestments—albas, casullas, capas pluviales, ornamentos, parmentos, cíngulas, estolas, frontales, etc., etc., etc.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1932, Theodore Komisarjevsky, The Costume of the Theatre, page 56",
"text": "Christ, whom they meet, must wear an alba and an amictus, be barefooted, and carry a cross on the left shoulder.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Yearbook, Board of Publication of the Lutheran Church in America, page 494",
"text": "Traditional styles such as cassocks and cottas, or contemporary trends in robes and collars, choir albas, skirts, caps and acolyte vestments.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Ivo Hlobil, Ladislav Daniel, editors, The Last Flowers of the Middle Ages: From the Gothic to the Renaissance in Moravia and Silesia, page 304",
"text": "Another canon with a biretta in his hand, wearing an alba and an upper fur mucia, is kneeling to the left of the Crucifix;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Synonym of alb"
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"(poetry) A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn."
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"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
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"Pages with tab characters",
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"word": "aquila alba"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "phlegmasia alba dolens"
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{
"word": "terra alba"
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"A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba."
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"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"en:Roses"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alba"
},
"expansion": "Latin alba",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "album",
"3": "",
"4": "blank tablet"
},
"expansion": "album (“blank tablet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "album"
},
"expansion": "English album",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1859; borrowed from Latin alba, the nominative plural form of album (“blank tablet”), whence the English album.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "alba pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "album"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of album"
],
"links": [
[
"album",
"album#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plural of album"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ălʹbə"
}
],
"word": "alba"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Pages with tab characters",
"en:Roses"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "alba",
"t": "alb"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alba"
},
"expansion": "Latin alba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tunica alba",
"t": "white tunic"
},
"expansion": "tunica alba (“white tunic”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vestis alba",
"t": "white garment"
},
"expansion": "vestis alba (“white garment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "albus",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "albus (“white”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alb"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of alb",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”), from Latin alba (as in tunica alba (“white tunic”), vestis alba (“white garment”)), feminine of albus (“white”). Doublet of alb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "albas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alba (plural albas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Isaac F[arwell] Holton, “Montserrate and the Boqueron”, in New Granada: Twenty Months in the Andes, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, page 217",
"text": "On a little plot of grass near the kitchen the family were spreading out a large supply of priestly vestments—albas, casullas, capas pluviales, ornamentos, parmentos, cíngulas, estolas, frontales, etc., etc., etc.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1932, Theodore Komisarjevsky, The Costume of the Theatre, page 56",
"text": "Christ, whom they meet, must wear an alba and an amictus, be barefooted, and carry a cross on the left shoulder.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Yearbook, Board of Publication of the Lutheran Church in America, page 494",
"text": "Traditional styles such as cassocks and cottas, or contemporary trends in robes and collars, choir albas, skirts, caps and acolyte vestments.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Ivo Hlobil, Ladislav Daniel, editors, The Last Flowers of the Middle Ages: From the Gothic to the Renaissance in Moravia and Silesia, page 304",
"text": "Another canon with a biretta in his hand, wearing an alba and an upper fur mucia, is kneeling to the left of the Crucifix;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of alb"
],
"links": [
[
"alb",
"alb#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "alb"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ălʹbə"
}
],
"word": "alba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.