See alba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "oc", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Occitan alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alba", "3": "", "4": "dawn" }, "expansion": "Spanish alba (“dawn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "en:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 33 35 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 36 33 2 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roses", "orig": "en:Roses", "parents": [ "Flowers", "Rose family plants", "Plants", "Rosales order plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-rHEmjYrN", "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "Provençal", "Provençal" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetry) A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "alba" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alba" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "álʹba", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́льба" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alba" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aquila alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "linea alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesia alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "phlegmasia alba dolens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra alba" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "Rosa alba", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Rosa alba", "name": "taxlink" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1848; borrowed from Latin alba (the feminine form of albus (“white”)) in the now-disused species name of binomial nomenclature Rosa alba (it is now considered a hybrid and is accordingly called Rosa × alba).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 33 35 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 36 33 2 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roses", "orig": "en:Roses", "parents": [ "Flowers", "Rose family plants", "Plants", "Rosales order plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-WvpY1gcm", "links": [ [ "rose", "rose" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 33 35 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 36 33 2 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roses", "orig": "en:Roses", "parents": [ "Flowers", "Rose family plants", "Plants", "Rosales order plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A flower of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-DbcUyhpH" } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "album" }, "expansion": "English album", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1859; borrowed from Latin alba, the nominative plural form of album (“blank tablet”), whence the English album.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "alba pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba." } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of album" ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-Q9nYpyT1", "links": [ [ "album", "album#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) plural of album" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alba" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "alba", "t": "alb" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alb" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alb", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”), from Latin alba (as in tunica alba (“white tunic”), vestis alba (“white garment”)), feminine of albus (“white”). Doublet of alb.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 33 35 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 36 33 2 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roses", "orig": "en:Roses", "parents": [ "Flowers", "Rose family plants", "Plants", "Rosales order plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1857, Isaac F[arwell] Holton, “Montserrate and the Boqueron”, in New Granada: Twenty Months in the Andes, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, page 217:", "text": "On a little plot of grass near the kitchen the family were spreading out a large supply of priestly vestments—albas, casullas, capas pluviales, ornamentos, parmentos, cíngulas, estolas, frontales, etc., etc., etc.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1932, Theodore Komisarjevsky, The Costume of the Theatre, page 56:", "text": "Christ, whom they meet, must wear an alba and an amictus, be barefooted, and carry a cross on the left shoulder.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Yearbook, Board of Publication of the Lutheran Church in America, page 494:", "text": "Traditional styles such as cassocks and cottas, or contemporary trends in robes and collars, choir albas, skirts, caps and acolyte vestments.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Ivo Hlobil, Ladislav Daniel, editors, The Last Flowers of the Middle Ages: From the Gothic to the Renaissance in Moravia and Silesia, →ISBN, page 304:", "text": "Another canon with a biretta in his hand, wearing an alba and an upper fur mucia, is kneeling to the left of the Crucifix;", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of alb" ], "id": "en-alba-en-noun-8ubzUE1b", "links": [ [ "alb", "alb#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "alb" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alba" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms borrowed from Occitan", "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Occitan", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 21 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss", "en:Roses", "tl:Clerical vestments", "tl:Light", "tl:Times of day" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "oc", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Occitan alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "albus", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Latin albus (“white”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alba", "3": "", "4": "dawn" }, "expansion": "Spanish alba (“dawn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Poetry" ], "glosses": [ "A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "lyrical", "lyrical" ], [ "Provençal", "Provençal" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetry) A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn." ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "alba" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alba" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "álʹba", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́льба" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 21 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "en:Roses", "tl:Clerical vestments", "tl:Light", "tl:Times of day" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aquila alba" }, { "word": "linea alba" }, { "word": "magnesia alba" }, { "word": "phlegmasia alba dolens" }, { "word": "terra alba" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "Rosa alba", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Rosa alba", "name": "taxlink" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1848; borrowed from Latin alba (the feminine form of albus (“white”)) in the now-disused species name of binomial nomenclature Rosa alba (it is now considered a hybrid and is accordingly called Rosa × alba).", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (nothospecies)" ], "glosses": [ "A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ], "links": [ [ "rose", "rose" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (nothospecies)" ], "glosses": [ "A flower of the hybrid Rosa × alba." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun forms", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 21 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "en:Roses", "tl:Clerical vestments", "tl:Light", "tl:Times of day" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "album" }, "expansion": "English album", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1859; borrowed from Latin alba, the nominative plural form of album (“blank tablet”), whence the English album.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "alba pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:alba." } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "album" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of album" ], "links": [ [ "album", "album#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) plural of album" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alba" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 21 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "en:Roses", "tl:Clerical vestments", "tl:Light", "tl:Times of day" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "alba", "t": "alb" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alba" }, "expansion": "Latin alba", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alb" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alb", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin alba (“alb”), from Latin alba (as in tunica alba (“white tunic”), vestis alba (“white garment”)), feminine of albus (“white”). Doublet of alb.", "forms": [ { "form": "albas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alba (plural albas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1857, Isaac F[arwell] Holton, “Montserrate and the Boqueron”, in New Granada: Twenty Months in the Andes, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, page 217:", "text": "On a little plot of grass near the kitchen the family were spreading out a large supply of priestly vestments—albas, casullas, capas pluviales, ornamentos, parmentos, cíngulas, estolas, frontales, etc., etc., etc.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1932, Theodore Komisarjevsky, The Costume of the Theatre, page 56:", "text": "Christ, whom they meet, must wear an alba and an amictus, be barefooted, and carry a cross on the left shoulder.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Yearbook, Board of Publication of the Lutheran Church in America, page 494:", "text": "Traditional styles such as cassocks and cottas, or contemporary trends in robes and collars, choir albas, skirts, caps and acolyte vestments.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Ivo Hlobil, Ladislav Daniel, editors, The Last Flowers of the Middle Ages: From the Gothic to the Renaissance in Moravia and Silesia, →ISBN, page 304:", "text": "Another canon with a biretta in his hand, wearing an alba and an upper fur mucia, is kneeling to the left of the Crucifix;", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of alb" ], "links": [ [ "alb", "alb#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "alb" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ălʹbə", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæl.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-alba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-alba.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alba" }
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