See Romani on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "romani" }, "expansion": "Romani romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romani romani, feminine form of romano (“of or pertaining to the Roma”), from rom (“man”). See also Roma.\nNot related to Romanian.", "forms": [ { "form": "Romani", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Romanis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Romani", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "Romani (plural Romani or Romanis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 30 7 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 38 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 3 12 28 29 4 4 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 30 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 30 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Caló translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 31 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 30 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 34 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 30 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 30 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 28 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 30 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 30 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 28 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 31 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 27 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 30 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 30 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 30 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 30 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 29 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 31 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 28 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 29 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 30 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 30 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 31 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 29 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 29 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 30 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 23 24 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Languages", "orig": "en:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The Romani have long been discriminated against.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of the Roma, a nomadic people with origins in India." ], "hyponyms": [ { "tags": [ "strict-sense" ], "word": "Roma" }, { "word": "Romanichal" }, { "word": "Sinto" } ], "id": "en-Romani-en-noun-qAoDzClt", "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ], [ "India", "India" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "broadly" ], "word": "Roma" }, { "word": "Bohemian" }, { "tags": [ "offensive", "sometimes" ], "word": "gypsy" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒm.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Romani.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒməni" }, { "rhymes": "(nonstandard, technical) -ɑːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Rom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gypsy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "for the noun", "word": "Rommany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Romany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Romanese" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rromani" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "romani" }, "expansion": "Romani romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romani romani, feminine form of romano (“of or pertaining to the Roma”), from rom (“man”). See also Roma.\nNot related to Romanian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Romani", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 38 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 46 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The Indo-Aryan lect of the Roma people, or one of its sublects (such as Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc), closely related to Hindi and Rajasthani." ], "id": "en-Romani-en-name-roSCyx2b", "links": [ [ "Indo-Aryan", "Indo-Aryan" ], [ "lect", "lect" ], [ "sublect", "sublect" ], [ "Roma", "Roma" ], [ "Sinti", "Sinti" ], [ "Romanichal", "Romanichal" ], [ "Hindi", "Hindi" ], [ "Rajasthani", "Rajasthani" ] ], "meronyms": [ { "word": "Balkan Romani" }, { "word": "Kalo Finnish Romani" }, { "word": "Sinte Romani" }, { "word": "Vlax Romani" } ], "related": [ { "word": "Angloromani" }, { "word": "Balkan Romani" }, { "word": "Kalo Finnish Romani" }, { "word": "Para-Romani" }, { "word": "Romani studies" }, { "word": "Scandoromani" }, { "word": "Sinte Romani" }, { "word": "Vlax Romani" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Romanes" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gnčʻueren", "sense": "language", "word": "գնչուերեն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "language", "word": "Qaraçı dili" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Cyhanskaja móva", "sense": "language", "word": "Цыганская мова" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cíganski", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ци́гански" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Ciganski ezik", "sense": "language", "word": "Цигански език" }, { "code": "rmq", "lang": "Caló", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chipicallí" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romaní" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "language", "word": "羅姆語" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Luómǔ yǔ", "sense": "language", "word": "罗姆语" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "romština" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cikánština" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Romanes" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "language", "word": "cigana" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "language", "word": "la cigana lingvo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "language", "word": "romani" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tsigane" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ac̣inḳnuri", "sense": "language", "word": "აწინკნური" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ac̣inḳnuri ena", "sense": "language", "word": "აწინკნური ენა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Roma-Sprache" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Romani" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Romanes" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zigeunersprache" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Romaní glóssa", "sense": "language", "word": "Ρομανί γλώσσα" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "romānī bhāṣā", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रोमानी भाषा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "language", "word": "cigány" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roma-go", "sense": "language", "word": "ロマ語" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Romanī-go", "sense": "language", "word": "ロマニー語" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Rom-eo", "sense": "language", "word": "롬어" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "čigonų kalba" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rómski", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́мски" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Romski jazik", "sense": "language", "word": "Ромски јазик" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "romānī", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रोमानी" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "język romski" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "język cygański" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "români" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rromani ćhib" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limba țigănească" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cygánskij jazýk", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "цыга́нский язы́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cygánskij", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "цыга́нский" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "romá", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рома́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "románi", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рома́ни" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ромски" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "цигански" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "romski" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ciganski" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romaní" }, { "code": "es", "english": "Spanish Romani", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caló" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "language", "word": "romani" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "rōmāṉi", "sense": "language", "word": "ரோமானி" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "language", "word": "Çingenece" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Cyhansʹka mova", "sense": "language", "word": "Циганська мова" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "romani", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ראָמאַני" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒm.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Romani.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒməni" }, { "rhymes": "(nonstandard, technical) -ɑːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Rom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gypsy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "for the noun", "word": "Rommany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Romany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Romanese" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rromani" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "romani" }, "expansion": "Romani romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romani romani, feminine form of romano (“of or pertaining to the Roma”), from rom (“man”). See also Roma.\nNot related to Romanian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Romani (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 38 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, C Pam Zhang, Land of Milk and Honey, Hutchinson Heinemann, page 158:", "text": "Every year the local Romani population, still called “gypsies” by many, lit harvest fires.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or belonging to the Roma people." ], "id": "en-Romani-en-adj-PzxuBC8a", "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Domari" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gnčʻuakan", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "գնչուական" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rómski", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ро́мски" }, { "code": "rmq", "lang": "Caló", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "caló" }, { "code": "rmq", "english": "Hungarian Romani", "lang": "Caló", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "pindoró" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "romaní" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "romský" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "cikánský" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "zigeunerisch" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "čigoniškas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rómski", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ро́мски" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "rom" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cigano" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cigana" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "rromano" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cygánskij", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "цыга́нский" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ромски" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "цигански" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "romski" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ciganski" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "romsk" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "zigensk" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsigaynersh", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ציגײַנערש" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsigaynish", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ציגײַניש" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒm.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Romani.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒməni" }, { "rhymes": "(nonstandard, technical) -ɑːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "for the noun", "word": "Rommany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Romany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Romanese" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rromani" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "Romani" }, "expansion": "Italian Romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "In some cases, derived from Italian Romani, Romano, or cognates thereof.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Romani", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname" ], "id": "en-Romani-en-name-iong5iVh", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəˈmɑːni/" }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊˈmɑːni/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Romani", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Romanis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,-:s" }, "expansion": "Romani n (proper noun, strong, genitive Romani or Romanis)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Languages", "orig": "de:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 6 4 10 32 33 3 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 3 12 28 29 4 4 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Angloromani" }, { "word": "Skandoromani" } ], "glosses": [ "Romani (language)" ], "id": "en-Romani-de-name-1r7o5nAl", "links": [ [ "Romani", "#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Zigeunersprache" }, { "word": "Romanes" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun", "strong" ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Romani" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-Romani.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/De-Romani.ogg/De-Romani.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/De-Romani.ogg" } ], "word": "Romani" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Romani m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 6 4 10 32 33 3 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 3 12 28 29 4 4 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Romano" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Romano" ], "id": "en-Romani-it-noun--yBnvZ0j", "links": [ [ "Romano", "Romano#Italian" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Rom" }, { "word": "romani" }, { "word": "romano" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Romani" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Rōmānī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "proper noun form", "head": "Rōmānī" }, "expansion": "Rōmānī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "nominative/vocative plural" ], "id": "en-Romani-la-name-vHEtnPzm", "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Proper_noun" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "genitive singular" ], "id": "en-Romani-la-name-m3v4od1D", "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Proper_noun" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "Romani" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Rōmānī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "Rōmānī" }, "expansion": "Rōmānī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "genitive/locative masculine/neuter singular" ], "id": "en-Romani-la-adj-feEiUMPB", "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Adjective" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "locative", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "nominative/vocative masculine plural" ], "id": "en-Romani-la-adj-6a1P~0da", "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Adjective" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "Romani" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Romani", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːni", "Rhymes:English/ɑːni/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒməni", "Rhymes:English/ɒməni/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Caló translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "romani" }, "expansion": "Romani romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romani romani, feminine form of romano (“of or pertaining to the Roma”), from rom (“man”). See also Roma.\nNot related to Romanian.", "forms": [ { "form": "Romani", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Romanis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Romani", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "Romani (plural Romani or Romanis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "tags": [ "strict-sense" ], "word": "Roma" }, { "word": "Romanichal" }, { "word": "Sinto" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The Romani have long been discriminated against.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of the Roma, a nomadic people with origins in India." ], "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ], [ "India", "India" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒm.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Romani.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒməni" }, { "rhymes": "(nonstandard, technical) -ɑːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Rom" }, { "tags": [ "broadly" ], "word": "Roma" }, { "word": "Bohemian" }, { "word": "Gypsy" }, { "tags": [ "offensive", "sometimes" ], "word": "gypsy" }, { "english": "for the noun", "word": "Rommany" }, { "word": "Romany" }, { "word": "Romanese" }, { "word": "Rromani" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Romani", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːni", "Rhymes:English/ɑːni/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒməni", "Rhymes:English/ɒməni/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Caló translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "romani" }, "expansion": "Romani romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romani romani, feminine form of romano (“of or pertaining to the Roma”), from rom (“man”). See also Roma.\nNot related to Romanian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Romani", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "word": "Balkan Romani" }, { "word": "Kalo Finnish Romani" }, { "word": "Sinte Romani" }, { "word": "Vlax Romani" } ], "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Angloromani" }, { "word": "Balkan Romani" }, { "word": "Kalo Finnish Romani" }, { "word": "Para-Romani" }, { "word": "Romani studies" }, { "word": "Scandoromani" }, { "word": "Sinte Romani" }, { "word": "Vlax Romani" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The Indo-Aryan lect of the Roma people, or one of its sublects (such as Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc), closely related to Hindi and Rajasthani." ], "links": [ [ "Indo-Aryan", "Indo-Aryan" ], [ "lect", "lect" ], [ "sublect", "sublect" ], [ "Roma", "Roma" ], [ "Sinti", "Sinti" ], [ "Romanichal", "Romanichal" ], [ "Hindi", "Hindi" ], [ "Rajasthani", "Rajasthani" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒm.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Romani.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒməni" }, { "rhymes": "(nonstandard, technical) -ɑːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Gypsy" }, { "word": "Rom" }, { "word": "Romanes" }, { "english": "for the noun", "word": "Rommany" }, { "word": "Romany" }, { "word": "Romanese" }, { "word": "Rromani" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gnčʻueren", "sense": "language", "word": "գնչուերեն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "language", "word": "Qaraçı dili" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Cyhanskaja móva", "sense": "language", "word": "Цыганская мова" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cíganski", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ци́гански" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Ciganski ezik", "sense": "language", "word": "Цигански език" }, { "code": "rmq", "lang": "Caló", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chipicallí" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romaní" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "language", "word": "羅姆語" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Luómǔ yǔ", "sense": "language", "word": "罗姆语" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "romština" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cikánština" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Romanes" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "language", "word": "cigana" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "language", "word": "la cigana lingvo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "language", "word": "romani" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tsigane" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ac̣inḳnuri", "sense": "language", "word": "აწინკნური" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ac̣inḳnuri ena", "sense": "language", "word": "აწინკნური ენა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Roma-Sprache" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Romani" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Romanes" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zigeunersprache" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Romaní glóssa", "sense": "language", "word": "Ρομανί γλώσσα" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "romānī bhāṣā", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रोमानी भाषा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "language", "word": "cigány" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roma-go", "sense": "language", "word": "ロマ語" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Romanī-go", "sense": "language", "word": "ロマニー語" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Rom-eo", "sense": "language", "word": "롬어" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "čigonų kalba" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rómski", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́мски" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Romski jazik", "sense": "language", "word": "Ромски јазик" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "romānī", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रोमानी" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "język romski" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "język cygański" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "români" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romani" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rromani ćhib" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limba țigănească" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cygánskij jazýk", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "цыга́нский язы́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cygánskij", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "цыга́нский" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "romá", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рома́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "románi", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рома́ни" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ромски" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "цигански" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "romski" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ciganski" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romaní" }, { "code": "es", "english": "Spanish Romani", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caló" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "language", "word": "romani" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "rōmāṉi", "sense": "language", "word": "ரோமானி" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "language", "word": "Çingenece" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Cyhansʹka mova", "sense": "language", "word": "Циганська мова" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "romani", "sense": "language", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ראָמאַני" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Romani", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːni", "Rhymes:English/ɑːni/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒməni", "Rhymes:English/ɒməni/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Caló translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "romani" }, "expansion": "Romani romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romani romani, feminine form of romano (“of or pertaining to the Roma”), from rom (“man”). See also Roma.\nNot related to Romanian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Romani (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "Domari" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, C Pam Zhang, Land of Milk and Honey, Hutchinson Heinemann, page 158:", "text": "Every year the local Romani population, still called “gypsies” by many, lit harvest fires.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or belonging to the Roma people." ], "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒm.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Romani.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Romani.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒməni" }, { "rhymes": "(nonstandard, technical) -ɑːni" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "for the noun", "word": "Rommany" }, { "word": "Romany" }, { "word": "Romanese" }, { "word": "Rromani" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gnčʻuakan", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "գնչուական" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rómski", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ро́мски" }, { "code": "rmq", "lang": "Caló", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "caló" }, { "code": "rmq", "english": "Hungarian Romani", "lang": "Caló", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "pindoró" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "romaní" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "romský" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "cikánský" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "zigeunerisch" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "čigoniškas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rómski", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ро́мски" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "rom" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cigano" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cigana" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "rromano" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cygánskij", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "цыга́нский" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ромски" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "цигански" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "romski" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ciganski" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "romsk" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "zigensk" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsigaynersh", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ציגײַנערש" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsigaynish", "sense": "of or belonging to the Roma people", "word": "ציגײַניש" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Italian", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "Romani" }, "expansion": "Italian Romani", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "In some cases, derived from Italian Romani, Romano, or cognates thereof.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Romani", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəˈmɑːni/" }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊˈmɑːni/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Romani language" ], "word": "Romani" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Angloromani" }, { "word": "Skandoromani" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Romani", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Romanis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,-:s" }, "expansion": "Romani n (proper noun, strong, genitive Romani or Romanis)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German proper nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Languages" ], "glosses": [ "Romani (language)" ], "links": [ [ "Romani", "#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Zigeunersprache" }, { "word": "Romanes" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun", "strong" ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Romani" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-Romani.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/De-Romani.ogg/De-Romani.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/De-Romani.ogg" } ], "word": "Romani" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Romani m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Rom" }, { "word": "romani" }, { "word": "romano" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Romano" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Romano" ], "links": [ [ "Romano", "Romano#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Romani" } { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin proper noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Rōmānī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "proper noun form", "head": "Rōmānī" }, "expansion": "Rōmānī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin links with manual fragments", "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "nominative/vocative plural" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Proper_noun" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin links with manual fragments", "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "genitive singular" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Proper_noun" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "Romani" } { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin proper noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Rōmānī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "Rōmānī" }, "expansion": "Rōmānī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin links with manual fragments", "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "genitive/locative masculine/neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Adjective" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "locative", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin links with manual fragments", "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rōmānus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of Rōmānus:", "nominative/vocative masculine plural" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmānus", "Romanus#Adjective" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "Romani" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.