See -ista on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ista meaning in All languages combined (64.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish -ista in \"Sandinista\" (1930s).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ista"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fashion + -ista → fashionista",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Marx + -ista → Marxista",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Lincoln + -ista → Lincolnista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting one who follows a principle; an adept."
],
"id": "en--ista-en-suffix-1iWPpo3x",
"links": [
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
],
[
"adept",
"adept#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sandinista"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ˈistə/"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine suffixes ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-ca-suffix-NrUo8fUR",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-isme"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-isté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-isti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-istovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "-ista m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "puč + -ista → pučista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-cs-suffix-NrUo8fUR",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "snowboard + -ista → snowboardista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er"
],
"id": "en--ista-cs-suffix-XYp0WtXA",
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɪsta]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsta"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-istak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-istak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vavista"
},
"expansion": "vavista",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "vapise-"
},
"expansion": "vapise-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vapista"
},
"expansion": "vapista",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-istak.\nDetails\nCertain verbs inherited from Proto-Finnic have had the strong stem generalized by analogy, e.g. vavista (stem vapise-) → vapista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "-ise-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "66/rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-isen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isette",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isevat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-isin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isitte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isivat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisitte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisivat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -istaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskoot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istakoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -istako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-issen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-issee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-issette",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issevat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaneen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"passive",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -istane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-iseva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-istava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-istakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-isematon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isematta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iseman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iseminen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-ise-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "or",
"14": "-istA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-istä",
"5": "stem",
"6": "-ise-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "linguistic notation",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ista (front vowel harmony variant -istä, stem -ise-, linguistic notation -ise- or -istA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"stem": "ise",
"var": "istä"
},
"expansion": "-ista (front vowel harmony variant -istä, stem -ise-, linguistic notation -ise- or -istA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "i",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-rohkaista"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms frequentative verbs."
],
"id": "en--ista-fi-suffix-k7YQWyfM",
"links": [
[
"frequentative",
"frequentative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-istɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-is̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician suffixes with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with irregular gender",
"Irregular suffixes",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-gl-suffix-NrUo8fUR",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"is‧ta"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tao (“tao”) + -ista → taoista (“Taoist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Note, these are related to -izmus, e.g. taoizmus (“Taoism”)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"One who follows a principle or system of belief."
],
"id": "en--ista-hu-suffix-0cTvuaDs",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"One who follows a principle or system of belief."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "komponista (“composer, one who creates music”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"A member of a profession or one interested in something."
],
"id": "en--ista-hu-suffix-oOE~3mlQ",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"A member of a profession or one interested in something."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "zongora (“piano”) + -ista → zongorista (“pianist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"A person who uses something."
],
"id": "en--ista-hu-suffix-ixBniP0M",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"A person who uses something."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rasszista (“racist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"A person who holds certain views or values."
],
"id": "en--ista-hu-suffix-C1ulnGFq",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"A person who holds certain views or values."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "klasszicista (“classicistic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-istic"
],
"id": "en--ista-hu-suffix-U2vHpwpR",
"links": [
[
"-istic",
"-istic"
]
],
"qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjective-forming suffix) -istic"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iʃtɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɒ"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "English -ist",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-iste"
},
"expansion": "French -iste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ист"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ист (-ist)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ist, French -iste, Italian -ista, Portuguese -ista/Spanish -ista, Russian -ист (-ist), all ultimately from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "ia-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "biologia (“biology”) + -ista → biologista (“biologist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tympano (“drum”) + -ista → tympanista (“drummer, tympanist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "saxophono (“saxophone”) + -ista → saxophonista (“saxophonist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting a person who practises an art or science; -ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-ia-suffix-TwHovNvi",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"word": "-ero"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Calvin (“Calvin”) + -ista → calvinista (“Calvinist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "social (“social”) + -ista → socialista (“socialista”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "collaboration (“collaboration”) + -ista → collaborationist (“collaborationist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting an adherent of a doctrine; -ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-ia-suffix-bIEt67uN",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ana"
},
{
"word": "-ano"
},
{
"word": "-ita"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, masculine plural -isti, feminine plural -iste)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian suffixes with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with irregular gender",
"Irregular suffixes",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-it-suffix-NrUo8fUR",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
},
{
"word": "-istico"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-iste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: -iste",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: -iste (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-ist",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: -ist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: -ist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-ist",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: -ist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: -ist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־יסט",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ־יסט (-ist)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ־יסט (-ist)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ίζω"
},
"expansion": "-ίζω (-ízō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τής"
},
"expansion": "-τής (-tḗs)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), from the stems of verbs in -ίζω (-ízō) + the masculine agent noun suffix -τής (-tḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ista<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist; one who practises or believes."
],
"id": "en--ista-la-suffix-aKvaw53o",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-istēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪs̠t̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈist̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ista",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese -ista.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cantonese 白粉 (baak⁶ fan², “heroin”) + -ista → pacfanista (“drug addict”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix added to words to form agent nouns; -ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-mzs-suffix-yjgjEsfu",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃtɐ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iści",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iści",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ista m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"is‧ta"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "czołg + -ista → czołgista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to words to form names of activity's performers or professions; -ist"
],
"id": "en--ista-pl-suffix-cEpb1z~8",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ysta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ista"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with irregular gender",
"Irregular suffixes",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ambiental (“environmental”) + -ista → ambientalista (“environmentalist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "zoologia (“zoology”) + -ista → zoologista (“zoologist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist (person with a particular creative or academic role), appended to the name of this role, or its corresponding adjective"
],
"id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-l18yj5Ma",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with irregular gender",
"Irregular suffixes",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "flauta (“flute”) + -ista → flautista (“flautist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "desenho (“drawing; draught”) + -ista → desenhista (“draughtsman”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist; -man (person who uses or works with a particular tool, instrument or technique), appended to the name of the tool"
],
"id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-utMryP22",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"-man",
"-man"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with irregular gender",
"Irregular suffixes",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Calvino (“(John) Calvin”) + -ista → calvinista (“Calvinist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist (one who follows a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
],
"id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-tP0sejMh",
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"etymon",
"etymon"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“someone from the North”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“someone from the state of São Paulo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone from a location"
],
"id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-W606rk4N",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Brazil) someone from a location"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with irregular gender",
"Irregular suffixes",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Grêmio (“Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense”) + -ista → gremista (“a supporter of Grêmio”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Santos (“Santos Futebol Clube”) + -ista → santista (“a supporter of Santos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of a sports team"
],
"id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-HEWR59rx",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: -ista"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ista m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with irregular gender",
"Irregular suffixes",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist, relating to Marxism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-istic, -ist (of or relating to a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
],
"id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-molZRY~h",
"links": [
[
"-istic",
"-istic"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"etymon",
"etymon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“of or relating to the North”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“of or relating to the state of São Paulo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or relating to a location"
],
"id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-r6Ht0nuv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Brazil) of or relating to a location"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "óptimo (“best”) + -ista → optimista (“optimist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ista; one who follows a principle"
],
"id": "en--ista-es-suffix-q-vG2sTH",
"links": [
[
"-ista",
"-ista#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 65 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 51 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "periódico (“newspaper”) + -ista → periodista (“journalist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates one who practices a profession of the noun stem"
],
"id": "en--ista-es-suffix-R1afIZZz",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple genders",
"Suffixes by gender",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mujer (“woman”) + -ista → mujerista (“feminist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who holds certain values"
],
"id": "en--ista-es-suffix-IIsdQa5c",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ista"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish -ista, from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ista (noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧ta"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "basketbol (“basketball”) + -ista → basketbolista (“basketball player”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates one who practices a profession of the noun stem"
],
"id": "en--ista-tl-suffix-R1afIZZz",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "seguro (“certainty”) + -ista → segurista (“cautious person; perfectionist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates one who follows certain principles or values"
],
"id": "en--ista-tl-suffix-uY1uBw57",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis.tɐ]"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-isme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine suffixes",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan masculine suffixes ending in -a",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes with multiple genders",
"Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate suffixes",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
"Czech masculine suffixes",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪsta"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-isté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-isti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-istovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "-ista m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "puč + -ista → pučista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "snowboard + -ista → snowboardista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er"
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɪsta]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsta"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish -ista in \"Sandinista\" (1930s).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ista"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fashion + -ista → fashionista",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Marx + -ista → Marxista",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Lincoln + -ista → Lincolnista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting one who follows a principle; an adept."
],
"links": [
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
],
[
"adept",
"adept#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sandinista"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ˈistə/"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-istak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-istak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vavista"
},
"expansion": "vavista",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "vapise-"
},
"expansion": "vapise-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vapista"
},
"expansion": "vapista",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-istak.\nDetails\nCertain verbs inherited from Proto-Finnic have had the strong stem generalized by analogy, e.g. vavista (stem vapise-) → vapista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "-ise-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "66/rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-isen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isette",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isevat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-isin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isitte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isivat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisitte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isisivat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -isisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -istaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä -ise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskoot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt -isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istakoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -istako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-issen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-issee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-issette",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issevat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -isse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene -isseet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaneen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"passive",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -istane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-iseva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-istava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-istakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-issut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-istu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-isematon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isematta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iseman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-istaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iseminen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-rohkaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isemaisillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-ise-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "or",
"14": "-istA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-istä",
"5": "stem",
"6": "-ise-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "linguistic notation",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ista (front vowel harmony variant -istä, stem -ise-, linguistic notation -ise- or -istA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"stem": "ise",
"var": "istä"
},
"expansion": "-ista (front vowel harmony variant -istä, stem -ise-, linguistic notation -ise- or -istA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "i",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-rohkaista"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish rohkaista-type verbs",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb-forming suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms frequentative verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"frequentative",
"frequentative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-istɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-is̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable suffixes",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine suffixes",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Galician masculine suffixes",
"Galician noun-forming suffixes",
"Galician suffixes",
"Galician suffixes with irregular gender",
"Galician suffixes with multiple genders",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɒ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"is‧ta"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "tao (“tao”) + -ista → taoista (“Taoist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Note, these are related to -izmus, e.g. taoizmus (“Taoism”)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"One who follows a principle or system of belief."
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"One who follows a principle or system of belief."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "komponista (“composer, one who creates music”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"A member of a profession or one interested in something."
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"A member of a profession or one interested in something."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "zongora (“piano”) + -ista → zongorista (“pianist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"A person who uses something."
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"A person who uses something."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "rasszista (“racist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist",
"A person who holds certain views or values."
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) -ist",
"A person who holds certain views or values."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "klasszicista (“classicistic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-istic"
],
"links": [
[
"-istic",
"-istic"
]
],
"qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjective-forming suffix) -istic"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iʃtɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɒ"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua suffixes",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from English",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from French",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Italian",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Russian",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Interlingua terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Interlingua terms derived from English",
"Interlingua terms derived from French",
"Interlingua terms derived from Italian",
"Interlingua terms derived from Latin",
"Interlingua terms derived from Portuguese",
"Interlingua terms derived from Russian",
"Interlingua terms derived from Spanish",
"Interlingua terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "English -ist",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-iste"
},
"expansion": "French -iste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ист"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ист (-ist)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ist, French -iste, Italian -ista, Portuguese -ista/Spanish -ista, Russian -ист (-ist), all ultimately from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "ia-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "biologia (“biology”) + -ista → biologista (“biologist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tympano (“drum”) + -ista → tympanista (“drummer, tympanist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "saxophono (“saxophone”) + -ista → saxophonista (“saxophonist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting a person who practises an art or science; -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"word": "-ero"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Calvin (“Calvin”) + -ista → calvinista (“Calvinist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "social (“social”) + -ista → socialista (“socialista”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "collaboration (“collaboration”) + -ista → collaborationist (“collaborationist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting an adherent of a doctrine; -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ana"
},
{
"word": "-ano"
},
{
"word": "-ita"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, masculine plural -isti, feminine plural -iste)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
},
{
"word": "-istico"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine suffixes",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian suffixes with irregular gender",
"Italian suffixes with multiple genders",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"-ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-iste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: -iste",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: -iste (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-ist",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: -ist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: -ist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-ist",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: -ist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: -ist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ista",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: -ista"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־יסט",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ־יסט (-ist)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ־יסט (-ist)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ίζω"
},
"expansion": "-ίζω (-ízō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τής"
},
"expansion": "-τής (-tḗs)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), from the stems of verbs in -ίζω (-ízō) + the masculine agent noun suffix -τής (-tḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-istae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ista<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-ist; one who practises or believes."
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪs̠t̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈist̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-istēs"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ista",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese -ista.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ista",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Macanese lemmas",
"Macanese suffixes",
"Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Macanese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cantonese 白粉 (baak⁶ fan², “heroin”) + -ista → pacfanista (“drug addict”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix added to words to form agent nouns; -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃtɐ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iści",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iści",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ista m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"is‧ta"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine suffixes",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ista",
"Rhymes:Polish/ista/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "czołg + -ista → czołgista",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to words to form names of activity's performers or professions; -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ista"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ysta"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine suffixes",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
"Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ambiental (“environmental”) + -ista → ambientalista (“environmentalist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "zoologia (“zoology”) + -ista → zoologista (“zoologist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist (person with a particular creative or academic role), appended to the name of this role, or its corresponding adjective"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "flauta (“flute”) + -ista → flautista (“flautist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "desenho (“drawing; draught”) + -ista → desenhista (“draughtsman”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist; -man (person who uses or works with a particular tool, instrument or technique), appended to the name of the tool"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"-man",
"-man"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Calvino (“(John) Calvin”) + -ista → calvinista (“Calvinist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ist (one who follows a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
],
"links": [
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"etymon",
"etymon"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“someone from the North”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“someone from the state of São Paulo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone from a location"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Brazil) someone from a location"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Grêmio (“Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense”) + -ista → gremista (“a supporter of Grêmio”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Santos (“Santos Futebol Clube”) + -ista → santista (“a supporter of Santos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of a sports team"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine suffixes",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
"Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: -ista",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: -ista"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ista m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist, relating to Marxism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-istic, -ist (of or relating to a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
],
"links": [
[
"-istic",
"-istic"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
],
[
"etymon",
"etymon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“of or relating to the North”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“of or relating to the state of São Paulo”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or relating to a location"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Brazil) of or relating to a location"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ista",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ista/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine suffixes",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "óptimo (“best”) + -ista → optimista (“optimist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ista; one who follows a principle"
],
"links": [
[
"-ista",
"-ista#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "periódico (“newspaper”) + -ista → periodista (“journalist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates one who practices a profession of the noun stem"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mujer (“woman”) + -ista → mujerista (“feminist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who holds certain values"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ista"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog noun-forming suffixes",
"Tagalog suffixes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish -ista",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish -ista, from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ista (noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧ta"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "basketbol (“basketball”) + -ista → basketbolista (“basketball player”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates one who practices a profession of the noun stem"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "seguro (“certainty”) + -ista → segurista (“cautious person; perfectionist”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates one who follows certain principles or values"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈista/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈis.tɐ]"
}
],
"word": "-ista"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ista",
"ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ista",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ista",
"ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ista",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ista",
"ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ista",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ista",
"ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ista",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ista",
"ia-suffix",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ista",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ista",
"ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ista",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ista",
"ia-suffix",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ista",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.