See -isme on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-af-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-isme m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-ca-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "da-suffix"
}
],
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"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-da-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: -isme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: -isme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "-isme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: -isme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: -isme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -isme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Latin -isma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French -isme, itself from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-isme n",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-nl-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ـیسم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ـیسم (-ism)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ـیسم (-ism)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -isma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -isma, -ismus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-isme m (plural -ismes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-fr-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--isme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -isme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -isme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, from Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ismê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-id-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ɪsmə]"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ismus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of -ismus"
],
"id": "en--isme-la-suffix-prxVnAfT",
"links": [
[
"-ismus",
"-ismus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪs̠mɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈizme]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -isme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -isme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Attested in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧me"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nationalism",
"text": "nasionalisme",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism."
],
"id": "en--isme-ms-suffix-TWdLhY9R",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.mə/"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"-is‧me"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cataclysm",
"text": "kataklisme",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ysm."
],
"id": "en--isme-ms-suffix-W5U0nARx",
"links": [
[
"-ysm",
"-ysm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.mə/"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-nrm-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-isme",
"4": "",
"5": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "French -isme (“-ism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Latin -isma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός",
"pos": "forms abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-nb-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "French -isme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-nn-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"id": "en--isme-oc-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-isme m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "da-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: -isme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: -isme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "-isme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: -isme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: -isme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -isme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Latin -isma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French -isme, itself from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-isme n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter suffixes",
"Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ـیسم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ـیسم (-ism)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ـیسم (-ism)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -isma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -isma, -ismus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-isme m (plural -ismes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine suffixes",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French suffixes",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--isme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -isme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -isme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, from Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ismê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian internationalisms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian suffixes",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ɪsmə]"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ismus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of -ismus"
],
"links": [
[
"-ismus",
"-ismus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪs̠mɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈizme]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay suffixes",
"Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Middle French",
"Malay unproductive suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -isme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -isme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Attested in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧me"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nationalism",
"text": "nasionalisme",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ism."
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.mə/"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay suffixes",
"Malay unproductive suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧me"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cataclysm",
"text": "kataklisme",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ysm."
],
"links": [
[
"-ysm",
"-ysm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-is.mə/"
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-isme",
"4": "",
"5": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "French -isme (“-ism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Latin -isma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός",
"pos": "forms abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "French -isme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ism"
],
"links": [
[
"-ism",
"-ism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -isme meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-isme"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-isme",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.