"-isme" meaning in All languages combined

See -isme on Wiktionary

Suffix [Afrikaans]

Head templates: {{head|af|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-af-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Catalan]

Forms: -ismes [plural]
Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} -isme m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismes)
  1. -ism Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-ca-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|suffix|head=}} -isme, {{da-suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-da-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Dutch]

Etymology: From Middle French -isme, itself from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|-isme}} Middle French -isme, {{der|nl|la|-isma}} Latin -isma, {{der|nl|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{der|nl|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=n}} -isme n
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--isme-nl-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [French]

IPA: /ism/, /izm/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--isme.wav Forms: -ismes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -isma, -ismus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|-isma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -isma, {{bor+|fr|la|-isma}} Borrowed from Latin -isma, {{m|la|-ismus}} -ismus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} -isme m (plural -ismes)
  1. -ism Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-fr-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Indonesian]

IPA: [-ɪsmə]
Etymology: Internationalism, from Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Etymology templates: {{internationalism|id}} Internationalism, {{bor|id|nl|-isme}} Dutch -isme, {{der|id|frm|-isme}} Middle French -isme, {{der|id|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{der|id|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{head|id|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-id-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian internationalisms

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /ˈis.me/ [Classical], [ˈɪs̠mɛ] [Classical], /ˈis.me/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈizme] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form}} -isme
  1. vocative singular of -ismus Tags: form-of, masculine, morpheme, singular, vocative Form of: -ismus
    Sense id: en--isme-la-suffix-prxVnAfT Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Malay]

IPA: /-iz.ma/, /-is.ma/, /-is.mə/
Etymology: From Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Attested in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|nl|-isme}} Dutch -isme, {{der|ms|frm|-isme}} Middle French -isme, {{der|ms|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{der|ms|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{head|ms|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-ms-suffix-TWdLhY9R Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup, Malay terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup: 100 0 Disambiguation of Malay terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Malay]

IPA: /-iz.ma/, /-is.ma/, /-is.mə/
Head templates: {{head|ms|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ysm. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-ms-suffix-W5U0nARx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Norman]

Head templates: {{head|nrf|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-nrm-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Norman entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Norwegian Bokmål]

Etymology: From French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|fr|-isme||-ism}} French -isme (“-ism”), {{der|nb|la|-isma}} Latin -isma, {{m|la|-ismus||-ism}} -ismus (“-ism”), {{der|nb|grc|-ισμός|pos=forms abstract nouns}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), {{m|grc|-μός|pos=forms abstract nouns}} -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*-mos}} Proto-Indo-European *-mos, {{m|ine-pro|*-mós|pos=creates nouns}} *-mós (creates nouns) Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Etymology: From French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Etymology templates: {{der|nn|fr|-isme}} French -isme, {{der|nn|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{der|nn|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{head|nn|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-nn-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Occitan]

Head templates: {{head|oc|suffix}} -isme
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isme-oc-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Occitan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -isme meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-af-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ismes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-ca-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "da-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-da-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-isme"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -isme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -isme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "-isme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: -isme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: -isme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -isme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -isma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French -isme, itself from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-nl-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -isma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -isma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -isma, -ismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ismes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme m (plural -ismes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-fr-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ism/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/izm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--isme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -isme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -isme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism, from Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ismê"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-id-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɪsmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ismus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of -ismus"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-la-suffix-prxVnAfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ismus",
          "-ismus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪs̠mɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizme]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -isme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -isme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Attested in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-is‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nationalism",
          "text": "nasionalisme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism."
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-ms-suffix-TWdLhY9R",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.mə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-is‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kataklisme ― cataclysm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ysm."
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-ms-suffix-W5U0nARx",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ysm",
          "-ysm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.mə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-nrm-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-isme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "French -isme (“-ism”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -isma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ismus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus (“-ism”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός",
        "pos": "forms abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μός",
        "pos": "forms abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "-μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mós",
        "pos": "creates nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mós (creates nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-nb-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "French -isme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-nn-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--isme-oc-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ismes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable suffixes",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine suffixes",
        "Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
        "Catalan suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "da-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-isme"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -isme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -isme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "-isme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: -isme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: -isme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -isme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -isma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French -isme, itself from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter suffixes",
        "Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -isma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -isma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -isma, -ismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ismes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme m (plural -ismes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine suffixes",
        "French noun-forming suffixes",
        "French suffixes",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ism/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/izm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--isme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--isme.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -isme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -isme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism, from Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ismê"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian internationalisms",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian suffixes",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɪsmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin suffix forms",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ismus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of -ismus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ismus",
          "-ismus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪs̠mɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.me/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizme]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay suffixes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Malay terms derived from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Latin",
    "Malay terms derived from Middle French",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Malay unproductive suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -isme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -isme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Attested in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-is‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nationalism",
          "text": "nasionalisme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.mə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay suffixes",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Malay unproductive suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-is‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kataklisme ― cataclysm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ysm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ysm",
          "-ysm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-iz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-is.mə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-isme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "French -isme (“-ism”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-isma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -isma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ismus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus (“-ism”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός",
        "pos": "forms abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μός",
        "pos": "forms abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "-μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mós",
        "pos": "creates nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mós (creates nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-isme"
      },
      "expansion": "French -isme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isme"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.