"-ismus" meaning in All languages combined

See -ismus on Wiktionary

Suffix [Alemannic German]

Etymology: From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Etymology templates: {{der|gsw|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{der|gsw|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{head|gsw|suffix}} -ismus
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ismus-gsw-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Czech]

IPA: [ ɪzmus]
Rhymes: -ɪzmus Etymology: From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Etymology templates: {{der|cs|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{der|cs|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} -ismus m inan (noun-forming suffix)
  1. -ism Tags: inanimate, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ismus-cs-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [English]

Etymology: From Latin -ismus. Doublet of -ism. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{doublet|en|-ism}} Doublet of -ism Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -ismus, {{en-suffix}} -ismus
  1. Forming compound nouns describing a condition or system. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ismus-en-suffix-7TRy91Wa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [German]

IPA: /-ˈɪsmʊs/ Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ismus.wav , De--ismus.ogg
Etymology: From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Etymology templates: {{der|de|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{der|de|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{head|de|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=m}} -ismus m
  1. -ism Wikipedia link: de:-ismus Tags: masculine, morpheme Related terms: -ist
    Sense id: en--ismus-de-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /ˈis.mus/ [Classical], [ˈɪs̠mʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈis.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈizmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós), a suffix that forms abstract nouns of practice or teaching (doctrine); which itself is from the stem of verbs in -ίζειν (-ízein), or from -ισμα (-isma), which more specifically expressed a finished act or thing done. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós), {{m|grc|-ίζειν}} -ίζειν (-ízein), {{m|grc|-ισμα}} -ισμα (-isma) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-ismus<2>}} Forms: -ismī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ismus [nominative, singular], -ismī [nominative, plural], -ismī [genitive, singular], -ismōrum [genitive, plural], -ismō [dative, singular], -ismīs [dative, plural], -ismum [accusative, singular], -ismōs [accusative, plural], -ismō [ablative, singular], -ismīs [ablative, plural], -isme [singular, vocative], -ismī [plural, vocative]
  1. -ism; Suffixed to nouns or verbs to forms masculine abstract nouns of practice (action or incidence), result, teaching (doctrine or philosophy), or status (state or condition) related to the thing or action so suffixed Tags: declension-2, masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -isma
    Sense id: en--ismus-la-suffix-DSt3QzY9 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension

Suffix [Low German]

Head templates: {{head|nds|suffix}} -ismus
  1. -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ismus-nds-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ˈismus/, [ˈizmus]
Etymology: From German -ismus, from Latin -ismus. Etymology templates: {{der|lb|de|-ismus}} German -ismus, {{der|lb|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus Head templates: {{head|lb|suffix|g=m}} -ismus m
  1. -ism Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ismus-lb-suffix-aIoNbKvq Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ismus meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ism",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus. Doublet of -ism.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming compound nouns describing a condition or system."
      ],
      "id": "en--ismus-en-suffix-7TRy91Wa",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--ismus-gsw-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus m inan (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--ismus-cs-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɪzmus]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzmus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--ismus-de-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:-ismus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈɪsmʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ismus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--ismus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De--ismus.ogg/De--ismus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/De--ismus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ίζειν"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίζειν (-ízein)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ισμα"
      },
      "expansion": "-ισμα (-isma)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós), a suffix that forms abstract nouns of practice or teaching (doctrine); which itself is from the stem of verbs in -ίζειν (-ízein), or from -ισμα (-isma), which more specifically expressed a finished act or thing done.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-isme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ismus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism; Suffixed to nouns or verbs to forms masculine abstract nouns of practice (action or incidence), result, teaching (doctrine or philosophy), or status (state or condition) related to the thing or action so suffixed"
      ],
      "id": "en--ismus-la-suffix-DSt3QzY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "incidence",
          "incidence#English"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result#English"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching#English"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine#English"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy#English"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#English"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-isma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪs̠mʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--ismus-nds-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German -ismus, from Latin -ismus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--ismus-lb-suffix-aIoNbKvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈismus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizmus]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German suffixes",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus m inan (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech inanimate suffixes",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine suffixes",
        "Czech noun-forming suffixes",
        "Czech suffixes",
        "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Czech terms derived from Latin",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ɪzmus"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɪzmus]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzmus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ism",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus. Doublet of -ism.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming compound nouns describing a condition or system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine suffixes",
        "German noun-forming suffixes",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:-ismus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈɪsmʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ismus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ismus.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--ismus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De--ismus.ogg/De--ismus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/De--ismus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ίζειν"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίζειν (-ízein)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ισμα"
      },
      "expansion": "-ισμα (-isma)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós), a suffix that forms abstract nouns of practice or teaching (doctrine); which itself is from the stem of verbs in -ίζειν (-ízein), or from -ισμα (-isma), which more specifically expressed a finished act or thing done.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-isme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ismī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ismus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine suffixes",
        "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
        "Latin noun-forming suffixes",
        "Latin second declension suffixes",
        "Latin suffixes",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism; Suffixed to nouns or verbs to forms masculine abstract nouns of practice (action or incidence), result, teaching (doctrine or philosophy), or status (state or condition) related to the thing or action so suffixed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "incidence",
          "incidence#English"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result#English"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching#English"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine#English"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy#English"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#English"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪs̠mʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-isma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Low German lemmas",
        "Low German suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German -ismus, from Latin -ismus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ismus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish 2-syllable words",
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish masculine suffixes",
        "Luxembourgish suffixes",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin",
        "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈismus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizmus]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ismus"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ismus"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ismus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.