"-ista" meaning in Portuguese

See -ista in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈis.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈis.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈiʃ.tɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈis.ta/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈiʃ.tɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: -istas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|la|-ista|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ista, {{bor+|pt|la|-ista}} Borrowed from Latin -ista, {{der|pt|grc|-ιστής}} Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs) Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} -ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)
  1. -ist (person with a particular creative or academic role), appended to the name of this role, or its corresponding adjective Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ista-pt-suffix-l18yj5Ma Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 27 25 21 2 5 18 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 27 22 12 9 11 10 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 31 26 15 1 14 13 0 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 30 26 15 1 14 14 0
  2. -ist; -man (person who uses or works with a particular tool, instrument or technique), appended to the name of the tool Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ista-pt-suffix-utMryP22 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 27 25 21 2 5 18 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 27 22 12 9 11 10 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 31 26 15 1 14 13 0 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 30 26 15 1 14 14 0
  3. -ist (one who follows a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ista-pt-suffix-tP0sejMh Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 27 25 21 2 5 18 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 27 22 12 9 11 10 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 31 26 15 1 14 13 0 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 30 26 15 1 14 14 0
  4. (chiefly Brazil) someone from a location Tags: Brazil, by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ista-pt-suffix-W606rk4N
  5. a supporter of a sports team Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ista-pt-suffix-HEWR59rx Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 27 22 12 9 11 10 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 31 26 15 1 14 13 0 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 30 26 15 1 14 14 0

Suffix

IPA: /ˈis.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈis.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈiʃ.tɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈis.ta/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈiʃ.tɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: -istas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|la|-ista|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ista, {{bor+|pt|la|-ista}} Borrowed from Latin -ista, {{der|pt|grc|-ιστής}} Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} -ista m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -istas)
  1. -istic, -ist (of or relating to a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ista-pt-suffix-molZRY~h Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 27 25 21 2 5 18 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 27 22 12 9 11 10 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 31 26 15 1 14 13 0 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 30 26 15 1 14 14 0
  2. (chiefly Brazil) of or relating to a location Tags: Brazil, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ista-pt-suffix-r6Ht0nuv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ismo

Download JSON data for -ista meaning in Portuguese (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-istas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ambiental (“environmental”) + -ista → ambientalista (“environmentalist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zoologia (“zoology”) + -ista → zoologista (“zoologist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist (person with a particular creative or academic role), appended to the name of this role, or its corresponding adjective"
      ],
      "id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-l18yj5Ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "flauta (“flute”) + -ista → flautista (“flautist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "desenho (“drawing; draught”) + -ista → desenhista (“draughtsman”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist; -man (person who uses or works with a particular tool, instrument or technique), appended to the name of the tool"
      ],
      "id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-utMryP22",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "-man",
          "-man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Calvino (“(John) Calvin”) + -ista → calvinista (“Calvinist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist (one who follows a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
      ],
      "id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-tP0sejMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "etymon",
          "etymon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“someone from the North”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“someone from the state of São Paulo”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone from a location"
      ],
      "id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-W606rk4N",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Brazil) someone from a location"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Grêmio (“Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense”) + -ista → gremista (“a supporter of Grêmio”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Santos (“Santos Futebol Clube”) + -ista → santista (“a supporter of Santos”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a supporter of a sports team"
      ],
      "id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-HEWR59rx",
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ista"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "-ista"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: -ista",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: -ista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-istas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ista m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ismo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 21 2 5 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 12 9 11 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 15 1 14 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 15 1 14 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist, relating to Marxism”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-istic, -ist (of or relating to a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
      ],
      "id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-molZRY~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "-istic",
          "-istic"
        ],
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "etymon",
          "etymon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“of or relating to the North”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“of or relating to the state of São Paulo”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or relating to a location"
      ],
      "id": "en--ista-pt-suffix-r6Ht0nuv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Brazil) of or relating to a location"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ista"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine suffixes",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-istas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ambiental (“environmental”) + -ista → ambientalista (“environmentalist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zoologia (“zoology”) + -ista → zoologista (“zoologist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist (person with a particular creative or academic role), appended to the name of this role, or its corresponding adjective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "flauta (“flute”) + -ista → flautista (“flautist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "desenho (“drawing; draught”) + -ista → desenhista (“draughtsman”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist; -man (person who uses or works with a particular tool, instrument or technique), appended to the name of the tool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "-man",
          "-man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Calvino (“(John) Calvin”) + -ista → calvinista (“Calvinist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ist (one who follows a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "etymon",
          "etymon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“someone from the North”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“someone from the state of São Paulo”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone from a location"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Brazil) someone from a location"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Grêmio (“Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense”) + -ista → gremista (“a supporter of Grêmio”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Santos (“Santos Futebol Clube”) + -ista → santista (“a supporter of Santos”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a supporter of a sports team"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ista"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine suffixes",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "-ista"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: -ista",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: -ista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ista"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ista",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-istas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ista m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -istas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ismo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + -ista → marxista (“Marxist, relating to Marxism”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-istic, -ist (of or relating to a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-istic",
          "-istic"
        ],
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "etymon",
          "etymon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + -ista → nortista (“of or relating to the North”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "São Paulo + -ista → paulista (“of or relating to the state of São Paulo”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or relating to a location"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Brazil) of or relating to a location"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ista"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ista"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ista",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ista"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ista",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.